Spider Diversity on Herbaceous Plants in Samsun Province, Türkiye
Öz
In this study, spider diversity on herbaceous plants of Samsun province was investigated. Spider specimens were collected between 2015 and 2018 by using sweeping net, aspirators, and tweezer methods, and stored at -20 ˚C and in 96% ethyl alcohol. Most spiders were found on and around the Asteraceae family. Morphological descriptions are based on the spiders of the Palearctic region and nomenclature is based on the world spider catalog. As a result of the identification, from 397 spider samples belonging to 10 families, 12 genera and 15 species were determined. These are; Phylloneta impressa (L. Koch, 1881), Enoplognatha ovata (Clerck, 1757), Heterotheridion nigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873), Oxyopes lineatus Latreille, 1806, Tetragnatha montana Simon, 1874, Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758), Pulchellodromus pulchellus (Lucas, 1846), Evarcha arcuata (Clerck, 1757), Misumena vatia (Clerck, 1757), Runcinia grammica (C. L. Koch, 1837), Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772), Argiope lobata (Pallas, 1772), Neoscona adianta (Walckenaer, 1802), Neoscona byzanthina (Pavesi, 1876), Araneus quadratus Clerck, 1757. In the study, findings represent the first detailed spider records from herbaceous plants in the Samsun province.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
Gaziantep Üniversitesi, Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi
Proje Numarası
FEF. YLT.22.12
Teşekkür
We would like to thank Gaziantep University, Scientific Research Projects Unit (FEF. YLT.22.12) for the financial support of the study.
Kaynakça
- Akpınar, A., & Varol, M. İ. (2019). Gaziantep ili Antepfıstığı bahçelerinde örümcek faunası ve zararlılara karşı laboratuvarda etkinliklerinin araştırılması. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 12(1), 527-532. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.461931
- Akpınar, A., & Mammadova, R. (2020). Genetic population structures based on the COI gene of Bassaniodes pseudorectilineus (Araneae: Thomisidae). Entomological News, 129(3), 217-229. https://doi.org/10.3157/021.129.0301
- Akpınar, A., Tabur, B., & Görmez, V. (2022). Çorum ili otsu bitkilerde yayılış gösteren örümcek (Ordo: Araneae) populasyonları. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma, 15(2), 237-244. https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2022.1113103
- Danışman, T., Kunt, K. B., Özkütük, R. S., & Coşar, İ. (2024). The Checklist of the spiders of Turkey (Araneae; Arachnida). Version 2024, 25.12.2024. Online at http://www.spidersofturkey.info/
- Demir, H., & Seyyar, O. (2017.) Annotated checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 12(2), 433-469. https://www.munisentzool.org/yayin/vol12/issue2/vol12issue2-5839655.pdf
- Foelix, R. (2011). Biology of spiders. Oxford University Press. USA, pp. 324.
- Hameed, B., Akpinar, A., & Ceyhan, D. İ. (2022). The web amount and quality of web spiders (Agelenidae, Pholcidae), Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck, 1757) and Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763), depending on food and temperature. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 46(4), 369-376. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0179.3088
- Kaya, M., Seyyar, O., Baran, T., Erdoğan, S., & Kar, M. (2014). A physicochemical characterization of fully acetylated chitin structure isolated from two spider species: with new surface morphology. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 65, 553-558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.02.010
- Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., & Kropf, C. (2024). Spiders of Europe. Accessed: 19.12.2024. https://www.araneae.nmbe.ch https://doi.org/10.24436/1
- Oger, P. (2023). Les araignées de Belgique et de France. Accessed: 11.11.2024. https://arachno.piwigo.com