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Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2 31 Ağustos 2025
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Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli

Öz

Phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (Pat) is a bacterial enzyme that is introduced into plants to confer resistance to herbicides containing phosphinothricin (PPT). The expression of the Pat protein in transgenic plants allows them to tolerate the herbicide glufosinate. Although the enzyme has been identified in cyanobacteria through sequence analysis, its activities have not yet been thoroughly investigated. In this study, we cloned the putative Pat enzyme-encoding genes alr4468 and sll1647 from Anabaena sp. PCC7120 and Synechocystis sp. PCC6803, respectively, into the His-Tagged pET28a+ expression vector. The recombinant vectors containing these genes were introduced into protease-free E. coli BL21 cells. We successfully expressed the Alr4468 and Sll1647 polypeptides in the recombinant E. coli BL21 cultures that were induced with 1 mM IPTG. The highest in vitro Pat activities were measured using enzyme assays from IPTG-induced cell crude extracts, showing increases of 3.47 times for rAlr4468 and 2.53 times for rSll1647 compared to controls. As a result, the alr4468 and sll1647 genes from cyanobacteria, which exhibit similar physiological properties to those of high-structured plants, may serve as potential sources for developing herbicide-resistant transgenic plants in future research.

Anahtar Kelimeler

bar gene, Cyanobacterial pat gene, Herbicide resistance, Phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase

Destekleyen Kurum

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Proje Numarası

PYO.ZRT.1902.16.001

Kaynakça

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  3. Bartsch, K., & Tebbe, C. C. (1989). Initial steps in the degradation of phosphinothricin (glufosinate) by soil bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 55(3) 711-716. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.55.3.711-716.1989
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  8. Donthi, N. R., & Dileep Kumar, A. D. (2022). Glufosinate ammonium: an overview. Pesticide Action Network.
  9. Falco, M. C., Tulmann-Neto, A., & Ulian, E. C. (2000). Transformation and expression of a gene for herbicide resistance in a Brazilian sugarcane. Plant Cell Reports, 19, 1188-1194. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002990000253
  10. Kaneko, T., Sato, S., Kotani, H., Tanaka, A., Asamizu, E., Nakamura, Y., Nobuyuki Miyajima, N., Hirosawa, M., Sugiura, M., Sasamoto, S., Kimura, T., Hosouchi, T., Matsuno, A., Muraki, A., Nakazaki, N., Naruo, K., Okumura, S., Shimpo, S., Takeuchi, C., Wada, T., Watanabe, A., Yamada, M., Yasuda, M & Tabata, S. (1996). Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. sequence determination of the entire genome and assignment of potential protein coding regions. DNA Research, 3, 109-136, 185-209. https://doi.org/10.1093/dnares/3.3.109

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özkul, K., Yılmaz, E., & Kurt Kızıldoğan, A. (2025). Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 30(2), 815-829. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1633412
AMA
1.Özkul K, Yılmaz E, Kurt Kızıldoğan A. Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli. YYUFBED. 2025;30(2):815-829. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1633412
Chicago
Özkul, Kübra, Ebru Yılmaz, ve Aslıhan Kurt Kızıldoğan. 2025. “Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 30 (2): 815-29. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1633412.
EndNote
Özkul K, Yılmaz E, Kurt Kızıldoğan A (01 Ağustos 2025) Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 30 2 815–829.
IEEE
[1]K. Özkul, E. Yılmaz, ve A. Kurt Kızıldoğan, “Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli”, YYUFBED, c. 30, sy 2, ss. 815–829, Ağu. 2025, doi: 10.53433/yyufbed.1633412.
ISNAD
Özkul, Kübra - Yılmaz, Ebru - Kurt Kızıldoğan, Aslıhan. “Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 30/2 (01 Ağustos 2025): 815-829. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1633412.
JAMA
1.Özkul K, Yılmaz E, Kurt Kızıldoğan A. Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli. YYUFBED. 2025;30:815–829.
MLA
Özkul, Kübra, vd. “Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 30, sy 2, Ağustos 2025, ss. 815-29, doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1633412.
Vancouver
1.Kübra Özkul, Ebru Yılmaz, Aslıhan Kurt Kızıldoğan. Cloning and Heterologous Expression of Cyanobacterial Genes Encoding Phosphinothricin N- acetyltransferase in E. coli. YYUFBED. 01 Ağustos 2025;30(2):815-29. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1633412