Araştırma Makalesi

Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria

Cilt: 61 Sayı: 1 18 Nisan 2024
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Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria

Öz

Objective: The main objective of this study is to examine the gender participation in sweet potato production (SPP) among farmers in Delta State. Material and Methods: Multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 131 respondents, comprising 73 male and 58 female sweet potato farmers. The data were obtained between October and December in 2019. Data were collected through interview schedule and analyzed using descriptive statistics, T-test, Pearson Product Moment Correlation and multiple regression. Results: The results indicated that male and female farmers were at an age of 39.5±8.9 years old and 41.9±11.1 years old, respectively. Household sizes for male and female were 9±6 persons and 8±4 persons, respectively. Most male- (95.9%) and female- (81.0%) were formally educated. Men participated more in planting (x ̅=2.62), while women participated more in marketing (x ̅=2.91). The level of participation in SPP was high and low among more than half of the male- (56.2%) and female- (55.2%), respectively. Flooding was the highest constraint to SPP faced by male (x ̅=1.93) and female (x ̅=1.90).There was no significant difference between male and female level of participation in SPP (t=0.92;p>0.05), and constraints to SPP (t=0.74;p>0.05).Household size (β=-0.46); and education, household size and being married (r=0.26, 0.26, and β=4.19) significantly influenced male and female participation in SPP, respectively. Conclusion: Household size influenced men participation in SPP while education, household size and marriage enhanced women participation in SPP.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Constraints to sweet potato production, gender participation, level of participation, root and tuber crops, sweet potato farmers

Etik Beyan

Araştırmada aşağıdaki etik standartlara uyulmuştur: 1. Katılımcıların/katılımcıların gönüllü katılımı; katılımcılar/katılımcılar katılmaya zorlanmadı. 2. Katılımcıların/katılımcıların bilgilendirilmiş onamları katılımdan önce yeterli ve usulüne uygun olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Katılımcılara/katılımcılara, katılımları konusunda bilinçli bir karar verebilmeleri için, özellikle çalışmanın amacı, ilgililiği ve beklenen sonucu olmak üzere çalışma hakkında yeterli bilgi verildi. 3. Katılımcılara/katılımcılara herhangi bir noktada görüşme programından ve OGG'lerden çekilme hakkı tanınmıştır ve bu konuda en başından beri bilgilendirilmişlerdir. 4. Katılımcıların/katılımcıların anonimliği ve gizliliği garanti edilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. Aboderin, O. S., 2017. Gender Assessment of Watermelon Production among Farmers in Ibarapa Area of Oyo State. Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Ibadan, (Unpublished) M.Sc. Dissertation, Ibadan, Nigeria, 80 pp.
  2. Ahmed, I. M., S. A. Makama, V. R. Kiresur & B. S. Amina, 2014. Efficiency of sweet potato farmers in Nigeria: potentials for food security and poverty alleviation. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS), 7 (1): 1-6.
  3. FAOSTAT, 2017. Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations statistical databases. (Web page: http://www.faostat.org/en/#data/QC) (Date accessed: February 2018).
  4. Mwanja, Y. P., E. E. Goler & F. M. Gugu, 2017. Assessment of root and vine yields of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam) landraces as influence by plant population density in Jos-Plateau, Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural Research, 12 (2): 88-92.
  5. Odebode, S. O., O. Oyibo & C. O. Nwanebo, 2021. Determinants of sweet potato production level among farming households in Imo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agriculture & Rural Development, 24 (1): 5559-5568.
  6. Odebode, S. O., O. S. Aboderin & O. O. Aboderin, 2018. Gender assessment of watermelon production among farmers in Ibarapa Area of Oyo State. International Journal of Gender and Women’s Studies, 6 (1): 100-110.
  7. Ofuoku, A. U. & D. O. Aganagana, 2018. Effect of rural-urban migration on arable crops production in Delta North agricultural zone, Delta State, Nigeria. Ege Universitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 55 (2): 229-236.
  8. Olagunju. S. O., S. B. Fakayode, R. O. Babatunde & F. Ogunwole-Olapade, 2013. Gender analysis of sweet potato production in Osun state, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economic and Sociology, 2 (1): 1-13.
  9. Oyibo, O. & S. O. Odebode, 2023. Correlates and determinants of involvement in sweet potato production among farming households in Niger-Delta Area of Nigeria. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Science, 33 (3): 377-389. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1139973
  10. Oyibo, O., 2020. Cassava farmers’ attitude towards participation in root and tuber expansion programme in Delta State, Nigeria. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Science, 30 (3): 462-474.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Oyıbo, O., & Odebode, S. O. (2024). Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, 61(1), 47-60. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1379548
AMA
1.Oyıbo O, Odebode SO. Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2024;61(1):47-60. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1379548
Chicago
Oyıbo, Ogheneakpobor, ve Stella O. Odebode. 2024. “Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 61 (1): 47-60. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1379548.
EndNote
Oyıbo O, Odebode SO (01 Nisan 2024) Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 61 1 47–60.
IEEE
[1]O. Oyıbo ve S. O. Odebode, “Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria”, Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 61, sy 1, ss. 47–60, Nis. 2024, doi: 10.20289/zfdergi.1379548.
ISNAD
Oyıbo, Ogheneakpobor - Odebode, Stella O. “Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 61/1 (01 Nisan 2024): 47-60. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1379548.
JAMA
1.Oyıbo O, Odebode SO. Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2024;61:47–60.
MLA
Oyıbo, Ogheneakpobor, ve Stella O. Odebode. “Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 61, sy 1, Nisan 2024, ss. 47-60, doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1379548.
Vancouver
1.Ogheneakpobor Oyıbo, Stella O. Odebode. Gender analysis of sweet potato production: the case of farmers in Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 01 Nisan 2024;61(1):47-60. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1379548