Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis

Barış Can Arda; Utku Şanver; Hatice Özaktan

doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1836188

EN TR

Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis

Öz

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the ability of two beneficial bacterial isolates to mitigate the effects of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (Cmm) and drought stress on tomato plants. Materials and Methods: 30 isolates were screened for in vitro antagonism against Cmm; isolates TR21/1 and CA18 were selected for in vivo testing under Cmm infection, drought, and combined stress conditions. Results: Isolate TR21/1 showed the highest in vitro inhibition zone (27.26 mm) and reduced Cmm-related disease by 38-83% in vivo. Under drought stress, isolate CA18 increased plant biomass by 30-38%. Combined inoculation with TR21/1 and CA18 elicited the strongest response, increasing biomass by 124-174% and reducing disease severity by 56-69%. Conclusion: Both isolates were effective, but their combined application produced the greatest overall improvement.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bacillus cereus, beneficial bacteria, biocontrol, Pseudomonas fluorescens

Destekleyen Kurum

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey

Proje Numarası

TÜBİTAK 2209-A

Etik Beyan

I declare that there is no need for an ethics committee for this research.

Teşekkür

This study was supported by TÜBİTAK 2209A during the 2021/2 application period. We would like to thank TÜBİTAK for their support.

Kuraklığa dayanıklılık ve Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis'in neden olduğu domates bakteriyel kanserinin bastırılmasında bitki yararlı bakterilerinin ikili koruyucu rolleri

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, iki yararlı bakteri izolatının Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (Cmm) ve kuraklık stresinin domates bitkileri üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini azaltma potansiyelini değerlendirmeyi amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Yöntem: 30 izolat Cmm’ye karşı in vitro antagonizma açısından taranmış ve izolat TR21/1 ile CA18, Cmm enfeksiyonu, kuraklık ve kombine stres altında in vivo denemeler için seçilmiştir. Araştırma Bulguları: İzolat TR21/1, 27.26 mm ile en yüksek in vitro inhibisyonu göstermiş ve in vivo koşullarda Cmm kaynaklı hastalığı %38-83 oranında azaltmıştır. Kuraklık stresinde izolat CA18 bitki biyokütlesini %30-38 artırmıştır. TR21/1+CA18 kombinasyonu ise en güçlü etkiyi göstererek biyokütleyi %124-174 artırmış ve hastalık şiddetini %56-69 azaltmıştır. Sonuç: Her iki izolat etkili olmakla birlikte, kombinasyon uygulaması genel olarak en yüksek iyileşmeyi sağlamıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bacillus cereus, yararlı bakteri, biyokontrol, Pseudomonas fluorescens

Destekleyen Kurum

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu

Proje Numarası

TÜBİTAK 2209-A

Etik Beyan

Bu araştırma için etik kuruluna gerek olmadığını beyan ederim.

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma, 2021/2 başvuru döneminde TÜBİTAK 2209A tarafından desteklenmiştir. TÜBİTAK'a destekleri için teşekkür ederiz.

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fitopatoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Barış Can Arda
0009-0005-0035-5869
Türkiye

Utku Şanver ^*
0000-0001-5373-2924
Türkiye

Hatice Özaktan
0000-0001-9971-6508
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Eylül 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

21 Ağustos 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 63 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1836188

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA56LA32UE

APA

Arda, B. C., Şanver, U., & Özaktan, H. (2026). Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, 63(3), 355-370. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1836188

AMA

1.Arda BC, Şanver U, Özaktan H. Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2026;63(3):355-370. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1836188

Chicago

Arda, Barış Can, Utku Şanver, ve Hatice Özaktan. 2026. “Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 63 (3): 355-70. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1836188.

EndNote

Arda BC, Şanver U, Özaktan H (01 Eylül 2026) Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 63 3 355–370.

IEEE

[1]B. C. Arda, U. Şanver, ve H. Özaktan, “Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis”, Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 63, sy 3, ss. 355–370, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.20289/zfdergi.1836188.

ISNAD

Arda, Barış Can - Şanver, Utku - Özaktan, Hatice. “Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 63/3 (01 Eylül 2026): 355-370. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1836188.

JAMA

1.Arda BC, Şanver U, Özaktan H. Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2026;63:355–370.

MLA

Arda, Barış Can, vd. “Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 63, sy 3, Eylül 2026, ss. 355-70, doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1836188.

Vancouver

1.Barış Can Arda, Utku Şanver, Hatice Özaktan. Dual protective roles of plant beneficial bacteria in drought resilience and suppression of tomato bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 01 Eylül 2026;63(3):355-70. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1836188