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Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın

Cilt: 63 Sayı: 3 21 Eylül 2026
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Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın

Öz

Objective: To determine the agronomic and quality characteristics of diverse black cumin populations under the ecological conditions of Aydın. Materials and Methods: During the 2023–2024 growing season, 12 populations and the Çameli variety were evaluated at Aydın Adnan Menderes University using a randomized block design with four replications. Results: In the trial, the time to first flowering was 52-77.25 days, the time to 50% flowering was 59-92 days, the vegetative period was 104-142.25 days, plant height 28.49-39.85 cm, seed yield per plant 0.86–1.76 g/plant, thousand-seed weight 2.63-4.31 g, seed yield 27.08-83.85 kg/da, and fixed oil ratio 25.95-38.22%. Conclusion: The highest seed yield was obtained from the Sivas-Şarkışla population, while the highest fixed oil ratio was recorded in the Çameli cultivar.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Black cumin, Çameli, fixed oil, Nigella sativa L., population

Destekleyen Kurum

None

Proje Numarası

None-Yok

Etik Beyan

Dear Editor, The study titled “Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın,” which we submitted to the Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, does not require Ethics Committee approval as it does not involve animal experiments, surveys, interviews, focus group studies, or similar research methods. I respectfully submit this information for your consideration.

Kaynakça

  1. ADU, 2024. Meteorological records of Aydın province for 2023-2024. Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Agriculture, Meteorological Station, Aydın, Türkiye.
  2. Akgören, G., 2011. Agricultural Characteristics of Some Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) Populations. Institute of Science, Department of Field Crops, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, (Unpublished) MSc Thesis, Eskişehir, Türkiye, 92 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)
  3. Arslan, N., 1993. “Effect of sowing date and plant density on the yield of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.), 73-80”. International Meeting on Herbal Medicine Raw Materials (May 20-22, 1993, Izmir). Ege University Faculty of Pharmacy Publications No: 4, 567 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)
  4. Bayhan, A., 2019. Effect of Different Sowing Times on Some Agricultural and Quality Characteristics of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) in Samsun Conditions. Institute of Science, Department of Field Crops, Ondokuz Mayıs University, (Unpublished) MSc Thesis, Samsun, Türkiye, 61 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)
  5. Baytop, T., 1984. Treatment with Plants in Turkey (Past and Present). Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy Publications No:4, 520 pp. (in Turkish)
  6. Bozdemir, Ç., 2022. Determination of Yield and Quality Characteristics of Different Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) Genotypes Grown with Good Agricultural Practices in Ankara Ecological Conditions. Institute of Science, Department of Field Crops, Ankara University, (Unpublished) PhD Thesis, Ankara, Türkiye, 148 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)
  7. Ceylan, A., 1997. Medicinal Plants II (Essential Oil Plants). Ege University Faculty of Agriculture Publications No: 481, 312 pp. (in Turkish)
  8. Durmaz, N., 2023. Effect of Some Seed Pre-treatments on Yield and Quality Characteristics in Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.). Institute of Science, Department of Field Crops, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, (Unpublished) MSc Thesis, Isparta, Türkiye, 45 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)
  9. Eren, Y., 2020. Determination of Yield and Yield Components of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) Plant at Different Sowing Times in Hatay Ecological Conditions. Institute of Science, Department of Field Crops, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, (Unpublished) MSc Thesis, Hatay, Türkiye, 55 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)
  10. Ertaş, M. E., 2016. Determination of Agronomic and Quality Characteristics of Winter and Summer Sown Black Cumin (Nigella sp.) Genotypes in Tokat Kazova Ecological Conditions. Institute of Science, Department of Field Crops, Gaziosmanpaşa University, (Unpublished) MSc Thesis, Tokat, Türkiye, 62 pp. (in Turkish with abstract in English)

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şahinkul, O., & Arabacı, O. (2026). Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, 63(3), 421-433. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1905640
AMA
1.Şahinkul O, Arabacı O. Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2026;63(3):421-433. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1905640
Chicago
Şahinkul, Onur, ve Olcay Arabacı. 2026. “Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 63 (3): 421-33. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1905640.
EndNote
Şahinkul O, Arabacı O (01 Eylül 2026) Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 63 3 421–433.
IEEE
[1]O. Şahinkul ve O. Arabacı, “Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın”, Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 63, sy 3, ss. 421–433, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.20289/zfdergi.1905640.
ISNAD
Şahinkul, Onur - Arabacı, Olcay. “Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 63/3 (01 Eylül 2026): 421-433. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1905640.
JAMA
1.Şahinkul O, Arabacı O. Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2026;63:421–433.
MLA
Şahinkul, Onur, ve Olcay Arabacı. “Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 63, sy 3, Eylül 2026, ss. 421-33, doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1905640.
Vancouver
1.Onur Şahinkul, Olcay Arabacı. Determination of agronomic and quality characteristics of different populations of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) under the conditions of Aydın. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 01 Eylül 2026;63(3):421-33. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1905640