Use of 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on Horticultural Crops

Yıl 2008, Cilt: 45 Sayı: 3, 221 - 228, 01.09.2008

Fatih Şen Emel Fatma Türk

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Bahçe Ürünlerde 1-Metilsiklopropen (1-MCP) Kullanımı

Öz

E tilen engelleyici olan 1-metilsiklopropen (1-MCP), meyve, sebze ve süs bitkilerinde olgunlaşma ve/veya yaşlanmayı etkileyebilmektedir. 1-MCP’nin bulunuşundan beri etki mekanizması, uygulanması ve etilenin etkilerinin engellenmesine yönelik çok sayıda çalışma yapılmış ve yapılmaktadır. 1-MCP kullanılmasında, çeşit, aktif konsantrasyon, sıcaklık, süre, gelişme aşaması, hasattan uygulamaya kadar geçen süre, uygulama şekli ve depolama koşulları gibi birçok faktör göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır. 1-MCP bazı ürünlerde olgunlaşma ve yaşlanmayı geciktirmiş ve etilen üretimini, solunumu, renk değişimini ve yumuşamayı azaltmış ve bazı kalite parametrelerindeki olumsuz gelişmeleri yavaşlatmıştır. 1-MCP ticari olarak uygulama alanı sınırlı olmasına rağmen, birçok ülkede çok sayıda bahçe ürününde kullanım için ruhsatlandırılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Kaynakça

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