Araştırma Makalesi

Gebelikteki beden imajının emzirme tutumu ve doğum sonu emzirme sürecine etkisi

Cilt: 49 Sayı: 1 5 Mart 2018
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Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the body image of pregnancy on the breastfeeding attitude and the postpartum breastfeeding process.

Material and Method: The sample of the study consisted of 242 pregnant women who applied to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic of a public hospital. Personal information form, Breastfeeding Attitudes of  The Evaluation Scale (BAES) and The Multidimensional Body- Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ) were administered by face-to-face interview method at the first visit. At the end of the sixth month, mothers were contacted by telephone and the Breastfeeding Process Evaluation Form was applied (n = 113). In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistical methods, Kruskal Wallis test and Spearman correlation analysis were used.

Reults: It was determined that 61.2% of pregnants were in the age range of 18-25 years, 31.4% of them were high school graduates, 85.1% were not working and 66.1% had a moderate level of income. The mean of the mean scores of the pregnant women were 209.02 ± 19.80; The average score of BAES is 107.95 ± 12.74. There was a significant positive correlation between the mean scores of MBSRQ scale and BAES scores (p <0.000, r = 0.249). During the postnatal period, 77% of the mothers nursed their babies, 54.1% of the mothers suckled for 5-6 months, 49.4% of them fed their babies for 6 months only with breast milk and 50.6% mixed. It was determined that there was no significant difference between the nutritional status of the breastfeeding status, duration of breastfeeding and the baby during 6 months of postpartum period and MBSRQ points average (p> 0.05).

Conclusion: Women with a positive body image in pregnancy were found to have higher breastfeeding attitudes. It was determined that the body image in the pregnancy did not affect the postnatal breastfeeding process.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. World Health Organization (WHO) Infant and young child feding. Fact sheet Updated July 2017 http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs342/en/
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  7. Hauff LE, Demerath EW. Body ımage concerns and reduced breastfeeding duration in primiparous overweight and obese women. Am J Hum Biol. 2012;24: 339-49.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Esra Güney
İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ, EBELİK BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye

Tuba Uçar
İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ, EBELİK BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

5 Mart 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Eylül 2017

Kabul Tarihi

5 Aralık 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 49 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güney, E., & Uçar, T. (2018). Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 49(1), 49-53. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.338783
AMA
1.Güney E, Uçar T. Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2018;49(1):49-53. doi:10.16948/zktipb.338783
Chicago
Güney, Esra, ve Tuba Uçar. 2018. “Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 49 (1): 49-53. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.338783.
EndNote
Güney E, Uçar T (01 Mart 2018) Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 49 1 49–53.
IEEE
[1]E. Güney ve T. Uçar, “Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process”, Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, c. 49, sy 1, ss. 49–53, Mar. 2018, doi: 10.16948/zktipb.338783.
ISNAD
Güney, Esra - Uçar, Tuba. “Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 49/1 (01 Mart 2018): 49-53. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktipb.338783.
JAMA
1.Güney E, Uçar T. Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2018;49:49–53.
MLA
Güney, Esra, ve Tuba Uçar. “Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, c. 49, sy 1, Mart 2018, ss. 49-53, doi:10.16948/zktipb.338783.
Vancouver
1.Esra Güney, Tuba Uçar. Breastfeeding attitude of body image in pregnancy and effect on breastfeeding process. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 01 Mart 2018;49(1):49-53. doi:10.16948/zktipb.338783

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