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ATATÜRK BARAJ GÖLÜ'NDE YAKALANAN ŞABUT (Tor grypus, Heckel, 1843) BAZI BESİN VE ET VERİM DEĞERLERİ

Year 2024, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 82 - 88, 27.12.2024

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Şabut’un bazı fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Şabut, Dicle ve Fırat nehirlerinde yaşayan, Cyprinidae familyasına ait bir balık türüdür. Yapılan çalışmada bu balığın ortalama ağırlıkları ve boyları 2.36 kg ve 77.86 cm olarak belirlenmiştir. Şabutun karbonhidrat içeriği düşük olmasına rağmen yağ ve protein açısından zengin olduğu görülmüştür. Örneklerin nem, yağ, protein, kül ve pH değerleri sırasıyla %71.60, %7.07, %19.52, %1.10 ve 6.07 olarak bulunmuştur. Temizleme sonrası balık eti ve et randımanları ise sırasıyla %59.50 ve %49.89 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak şabutun insan beslenmesi açısından önemli bir potansiyele sahip olduğu anlaşılmıştır.

References

  • AOAC, (2000). Offical methods of analysis (17th ed.). Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington.
  • Berik, N. (1996). Cold storage of culture rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) fillet. Istanbul University, Institute of Science, Department of Fisheries Hunting and Processing Technology. MSc thesis (unpublished), İstanbul, 55p.
  • Çıkrıkçı M., Gökçe M. A., Çelik M., Küçükgülmez A. (2022). Comparison of meat yield and proximate composition of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) grown in concrete ponds and cages of two farms in two different provinces of Turkey. Menba Journal of Fisheries Faculty, 8(2), 105-113.
  • Dal, A. (2006). Parasitological research on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farming in Atatürk Dam Lake In Adıyaman City. Çukurova University, Institute of Science, Department of Fisheries, MSc thesis (unpublished), Adana, 52p.
  • Dartay, M., Duman, E., Ateşşahin, T. (2010). The fishing productivity with gillnets in pertek region of Keban Dam Lake (in Turkish). Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 4(4), 384-390. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2010041
  • Duman, M., Dartay, M. (2007). Changes in meat yield and chemical composition of mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) fillets after hot-smoked. Fırat University Journal of East Studies. 5(3), 186-190.
  • Gülyavuz, H., Ünlüsayın, M., (1999). Seafood processing technology (in Turkish). University of Süleyman Demirel, Eğridir Faculty of Fisheries. Isparta, Türkiye.
  • Karadaş, N.F. (2024). Effects of Fish on Human Health and Nutrient Content. Agro-Science Journal of Iğdır University, 2(1), 32-38.
  • Kılınççeker, O. (2015). Some quality characteristics of fish meatballs manufactured with different vegetable-based flours. Gıda. 4(2), 61-67.
  • Kılınççeker, O., Küçüköner, E. (2004). The status of fish in Turkey, its place in our nutrition and health. (in Turkish). Scientific Food Journal. 2, 25-29.
  • Ockerman, H.W. (1985). pH measurement In: Quality control of post mortem muscle tissue (2nd ed.). The Ohio State University.
  • Olgunoglu, A.I, Artar, E., Olgunoglu, M.P., Kokmaz, S. (2009). The fisheries situation and economic fish species caught in Adıyaman province (in Turkish). Journal of Harran University Faculty of Agriculture, 13(2), 29- 34.
  • Olgunoglu, I.A., Olgunoglu, M.P., & Artar, E. (2011). Seasonal changes in biochemical composition and meat yield of Shabut (Barbus grypus, Heckel 1843). Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 10(1), 183-189.
  • Oymak, S.A., Karadede-Akin, H., Dogan, N. (2009). Heavy metal in tissues of Tor grypus from Atatürk Dam Lake, Euphrates River-Turkey. Biologia, 64(1), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-009-0026-6
  • Özden, (1995). Determination of deterioration in sardine (Sardina pilchardus, Walbaum, 1792) oil during cold storage. Istanbul University, Institute of Science, Seafood Processing and Hunting Technology. MSc thesis (unpublished), İstanbul, 55p.
  • Öztürk, S., İbik, T. (2023). Economic Effects of the Fishing Sector on the Country: The Problems of the Fishing Sector in Turkey and the Evaluation of Fisherman Migration to Mauritania. Econharran Harran University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences Journal, 7(2), 48-61.
  • Palalı, A., (2019). Investigation of the aminoacide profile in Arabibarbus grypus (Heckel, 1843) and Cyprinus carpio (Linnaues, 1758) living in the Fırat River. Harran University. Institute of Science, Department of Biology. MSc thesis (unpublished), Urfa, 37p.
  • Selki, M.S, Başusta, N., Çiftçioğlu, A. (2005). A preliminary study on shabbout fish (Barbus grypus) culture (in Turkish). National Water Days, 28-30 Eylül 2005, Trabzon.
  • Varlık, C., Uğur, M., Gökoğlu, N., Gün, H. (1993). Principles and methods in sea food quality control (in Turkish). Istanbul: Food Tech. Ass. Publication Number:17, 174p.
  • Varlık, C., Erkan, N., Özden, Ö., Mol, S., Baygar, T. (2004). Fish processing technology (in Turkish). Istanbul University Publication Number:4465, İstanbul.
  • Yılmaz H., Aras N.M., Yılmaz M., Haliloğlu H.İ. (2002). An investigation on the surumi production from processing of (Leuciscus cephalus) fish species (in Turkish). Ataturk University Faculty of Agriculture Journal, 33 (4), 429-433.

SOME NUTRITIONAL AND MEAT YIELD VALUES OF SHIBOT (TOR GRYPUS) CAUGHT IN ATATÜRK DAM LAKE

Year 2024, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 82 - 88, 27.12.2024

Abstract

In this study, some physical and chemical properties of Shibot (Tor grypus) were determined. Shibot lives in the Dicle (Tigris) and Fırat (Euphrates) rivers, and it is a type of fish, belonging to the Cyprinidae family. Its mean weight and length were found to be 2.36 kg and 77.86 cm. Although it has low carbohydrate content, it was found to be rich in fat and protein. Moisture, fat, protein, ash and pH values were found to be 71.60%, 7.07%, 19.52%, 1.10% and 6.07, respectively. Fish bodies (cleaned fish) and meat yields were also found to be 59.50% and 49.89%, respectively. As a result, it was understood that Shibot has a high potential for human nutrition.

References

  • AOAC, (2000). Offical methods of analysis (17th ed.). Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington.
  • Berik, N. (1996). Cold storage of culture rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) fillet. Istanbul University, Institute of Science, Department of Fisheries Hunting and Processing Technology. MSc thesis (unpublished), İstanbul, 55p.
  • Çıkrıkçı M., Gökçe M. A., Çelik M., Küçükgülmez A. (2022). Comparison of meat yield and proximate composition of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) grown in concrete ponds and cages of two farms in two different provinces of Turkey. Menba Journal of Fisheries Faculty, 8(2), 105-113.
  • Dal, A. (2006). Parasitological research on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farming in Atatürk Dam Lake In Adıyaman City. Çukurova University, Institute of Science, Department of Fisheries, MSc thesis (unpublished), Adana, 52p.
  • Dartay, M., Duman, E., Ateşşahin, T. (2010). The fishing productivity with gillnets in pertek region of Keban Dam Lake (in Turkish). Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 4(4), 384-390. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2010041
  • Duman, M., Dartay, M. (2007). Changes in meat yield and chemical composition of mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) fillets after hot-smoked. Fırat University Journal of East Studies. 5(3), 186-190.
  • Gülyavuz, H., Ünlüsayın, M., (1999). Seafood processing technology (in Turkish). University of Süleyman Demirel, Eğridir Faculty of Fisheries. Isparta, Türkiye.
  • Karadaş, N.F. (2024). Effects of Fish on Human Health and Nutrient Content. Agro-Science Journal of Iğdır University, 2(1), 32-38.
  • Kılınççeker, O. (2015). Some quality characteristics of fish meatballs manufactured with different vegetable-based flours. Gıda. 4(2), 61-67.
  • Kılınççeker, O., Küçüköner, E. (2004). The status of fish in Turkey, its place in our nutrition and health. (in Turkish). Scientific Food Journal. 2, 25-29.
  • Ockerman, H.W. (1985). pH measurement In: Quality control of post mortem muscle tissue (2nd ed.). The Ohio State University.
  • Olgunoglu, A.I, Artar, E., Olgunoglu, M.P., Kokmaz, S. (2009). The fisheries situation and economic fish species caught in Adıyaman province (in Turkish). Journal of Harran University Faculty of Agriculture, 13(2), 29- 34.
  • Olgunoglu, I.A., Olgunoglu, M.P., & Artar, E. (2011). Seasonal changes in biochemical composition and meat yield of Shabut (Barbus grypus, Heckel 1843). Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 10(1), 183-189.
  • Oymak, S.A., Karadede-Akin, H., Dogan, N. (2009). Heavy metal in tissues of Tor grypus from Atatürk Dam Lake, Euphrates River-Turkey. Biologia, 64(1), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-009-0026-6
  • Özden, (1995). Determination of deterioration in sardine (Sardina pilchardus, Walbaum, 1792) oil during cold storage. Istanbul University, Institute of Science, Seafood Processing and Hunting Technology. MSc thesis (unpublished), İstanbul, 55p.
  • Öztürk, S., İbik, T. (2023). Economic Effects of the Fishing Sector on the Country: The Problems of the Fishing Sector in Turkey and the Evaluation of Fisherman Migration to Mauritania. Econharran Harran University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences Journal, 7(2), 48-61.
  • Palalı, A., (2019). Investigation of the aminoacide profile in Arabibarbus grypus (Heckel, 1843) and Cyprinus carpio (Linnaues, 1758) living in the Fırat River. Harran University. Institute of Science, Department of Biology. MSc thesis (unpublished), Urfa, 37p.
  • Selki, M.S, Başusta, N., Çiftçioğlu, A. (2005). A preliminary study on shabbout fish (Barbus grypus) culture (in Turkish). National Water Days, 28-30 Eylül 2005, Trabzon.
  • Varlık, C., Uğur, M., Gökoğlu, N., Gün, H. (1993). Principles and methods in sea food quality control (in Turkish). Istanbul: Food Tech. Ass. Publication Number:17, 174p.
  • Varlık, C., Erkan, N., Özden, Ö., Mol, S., Baygar, T. (2004). Fish processing technology (in Turkish). Istanbul University Publication Number:4465, İstanbul.
  • Yılmaz H., Aras N.M., Yılmaz M., Haliloğlu H.İ. (2002). An investigation on the surumi production from processing of (Leuciscus cephalus) fish species (in Turkish). Ataturk University Faculty of Agriculture Journal, 33 (4), 429-433.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Meat Technology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Şükrü Kurt 0000-0002-8695-0810

Osman Kılınççeker 0000-0002-5222-1775

Publication Date December 27, 2024
Submission Date September 30, 2024
Acceptance Date December 4, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kurt, Ş., & Kılınççeker, O. (2024). SOME NUTRITIONAL AND MEAT YIELD VALUES OF SHIBOT (TOR GRYPUS) CAUGHT IN ATATÜRK DAM LAKE. ADYUTAYAM Dergisi, 12(2), 82-88.