Abstract
Hem
estetik hem dekoratif bir malzeme olan cam özellikle sanatsal ifade için eşsiz
bir seçenektir. Cam sanatçıları eserlerinin estetik değerini geliştirmek için
üretim aşamasında veya nihai ürün üzerinde çeşitli dekorlama teknikleri
kullanmaktadırlar. Camların renklendirme ve dekorasyonunda kullanılan ticari
pigmentler yüksek sıcaklıklara dayanıklı olmak zorundadırlar, bu nedenle üretim
maliyetleri yüksektir. Bu çalışmada, renklendirici saf oksit ve bileşiklere
kıyasla maliyeti daha düşük olan seramik hammaddeler kullanılmış, sanatsal
camlardaki renk ve doku etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu tür farklı dekoratif
çalışmalar özgün bireysel tasarımların yolunu açmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda
manyetit ve kromit cevherleri belli bir tane boyutuna getirilmiş ve daha sonra sanatsal
camlardaki etkileri incelenmiştir. Manyetit ve kromit kullanımı sıcak cam
yüzeylerine dereceli renk tonları ve homojen dağılım etkisi kazandırmıştır.
Keywords
References
- Abidin, S. Z., Legino, R., Noor, H. M., Vermol, V. V., Anwar, R., & Kamaruzaman, M. F. (Eds.). (2016). Proceedings of the 2nd International Colloquium of Art and Design Education Research (i-CADER 2015). Singapore: Springer.
- Bessmertnyi, V. S., Min'ko, N. I., Krokhin, V. P., Semenenko, S. V., & Osykov, A. I. (2003). Trends in Contemporary Methods for Decoration of Glass and Glass Articles (A Review). Glass and Ceramics, 60(11), 364-366.
- Carter, C. B., & Norton, M. G. (2007). Ceramic materials: science and engineering. USA: Springer Science & Business Media.
- Janssens, K. H. (Ed.). (2013). Modern Methods for Analysing Archaeological and Historical Glass. UK: John Wiley & Sons.
- Langhamer, A. (2003). The Legend of Bohemian Glass: A Thousand Years of Glassmaking in the Heart of Europe. Tigris: Spol.S.R.O.
- Lynn, M. D. (2004). American Studio Glass, 1960-1990. USA: Hudson Hills.
- Norman, B. (2012). Engraving and Decorating Glass: Methods and Techniques. Canada: Courier Corporation.
- Rasmussen, S. C. (2012). How Glass Changed the World: The History and Chemistry of Glass from Antiquity to the 13th Century. USA: Springer Science & Business Media.
- Shelby, J. E. (2005). Introduction to Glass Science and Technology. UK: Royal Society of Chemistry.
- The Robinson Library (2017). A Brief History of Glass and Glassmaking. (Erişim: 24.09.2017), http://www.robinsonlibrary.com/technology/chemical/clay/glasshistory.htm
- Ünlütürk, G. (2005). Elektroporselenlerde Kullanılan Kahverengi Pigmentin Endüstriyel Atıklardan ve Doğal Hammaddelerden Üretimi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul: İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi.
- Wight, K. (2011). Molten Color: Glassmaking in Antiquity. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum.
Abstract
Glass,
both aesthetic and decorative, is a unique choice for artistic expression.
Glass artists use various decorating techniques on the production stage or the
final product to improve the aesthetic value of their works. The production
cost of commercial pigments for coloring and decoration purposes in glass is an
important part of glass production. These pigments must be able to withstand
high temperatures, which leads to high production costs. In this study, ceramic
raw materials with lower cost compared to colorant pure oxide and compounds in
hot glass blowing technique were used and color and texture effects on art
glass were investigated. Such different decorative works open the way to
individual designs. In this direction, the magnetite and chromite ores were
milled to a certain grain size and then their effects in different artistic
glass designs were examined. The results show that magnetite and chromite can
be used in the production of individual artistic glass due to their ability to
provide graded color shades on the hot glass surfaces and to provide a
homogeneous distribution effect.
Keywords
References
- Abidin, S. Z., Legino, R., Noor, H. M., Vermol, V. V., Anwar, R., & Kamaruzaman, M. F. (Eds.). (2016). Proceedings of the 2nd International Colloquium of Art and Design Education Research (i-CADER 2015). Singapore: Springer.
- Bessmertnyi, V. S., Min'ko, N. I., Krokhin, V. P., Semenenko, S. V., & Osykov, A. I. (2003). Trends in Contemporary Methods for Decoration of Glass and Glass Articles (A Review). Glass and Ceramics, 60(11), 364-366.
- Carter, C. B., & Norton, M. G. (2007). Ceramic materials: science and engineering. USA: Springer Science & Business Media.
- Janssens, K. H. (Ed.). (2013). Modern Methods for Analysing Archaeological and Historical Glass. UK: John Wiley & Sons.
- Langhamer, A. (2003). The Legend of Bohemian Glass: A Thousand Years of Glassmaking in the Heart of Europe. Tigris: Spol.S.R.O.
- Lynn, M. D. (2004). American Studio Glass, 1960-1990. USA: Hudson Hills.
- Norman, B. (2012). Engraving and Decorating Glass: Methods and Techniques. Canada: Courier Corporation.
- Rasmussen, S. C. (2012). How Glass Changed the World: The History and Chemistry of Glass from Antiquity to the 13th Century. USA: Springer Science & Business Media.
- Shelby, J. E. (2005). Introduction to Glass Science and Technology. UK: Royal Society of Chemistry.
- The Robinson Library (2017). A Brief History of Glass and Glassmaking. (Erişim: 24.09.2017), http://www.robinsonlibrary.com/technology/chemical/clay/glasshistory.htm
- Ünlütürk, G. (2005). Elektroporselenlerde Kullanılan Kahverengi Pigmentin Endüstriyel Atıklardan ve Doğal Hammaddelerden Üretimi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul: İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi.
- Wight, K. (2011). Molten Color: Glassmaking in Antiquity. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | April 11, 2018 |
| Acceptance Date | February 12, 2018 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2018 |
Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.