Research Article

Effects Of Different Foliar Zinc And Nitrogen Doses And Treatment Periods On Kernel Nutrient Contents Of Bread Wheat

Volume: 32 Number: 2 December 29, 2017
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Effects Of Different Foliar Zinc And Nitrogen Doses And Treatment Periods On Kernel Nutrient Contents Of Bread Wheat

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the effects of different doses and application times of zinc and nitrogen on bread wheat. The experiments were carried out in field conditions at two different locations, with 4 replications in divided splits parcel design in random blocks. Foliar nitrogen and zinc were applied to wheat at pre-anthesis (tillering and bolting) and post-anthesis (early milk stage and early dough stage) periods. 0 % (- urea) and 0.5 % (+ urea) doses were used for foliar nitrogen applications. 0 %, 0.1 %, 0.3 % and 0.5 % ZnSO4 solution were used for Zn applications. The effects of foliar nitrogen and zinc treatments on grain nitrogen (%), zinc and iron concentrations (mg kg-1), yield (kg da-1) and 1000-grain weight of      Adana-99 bread wheat cultivar were investigated.

In general, the effect of Zn application on the grain N concentration was statistically insignificant in Hacıali location, whereas it was found significant in Doğankent location. In both Hacıali and Doğankent locations, the effect of Zn application on grain Zn concentration was statistically significant. The highest Zn concentration in both urea (+ urea and - urea) applications was obtained from 0.5 % ZnSOapplication. In both location, Zn application to soil has a positive effect on Fe concentrations. Post-anthesis applications were more effective on grain Zn concentrations.

Keywords

References

  1. Cakmak, I., Pfeiffer, W.H., Mcclafferty, B. (2010a). Biofortification of durum wheat with zinc and iron. Cereal Chemistry 87(1), 10-20. Kutman, U. B., (2010a). Roles of nitrogen and zinc nutrient in biofortification of wheat grain. Sabanci Üniversity. PhD Thesis. Kutman, U. B., Yildiz, B., Ozturk, L., Cakmak, I. (2010b). Biofortification of durum wheat with zinc through soil and foliar applications of nitrogen. Cereal Chem. 87: 1-9 Kutman, U. B., Yildiz, B., Cakmak, I. (2011a). Effect of nitrogen on uptake, remobilization and partitioning of zinc and iron throughout the development of durum wheat. Plant Soil. 342: 149-164. Kutman, U. B., Yildiz, B., Cakmak, I. (2011b). İmproved nitrogen status enhances zinc and iron concentrations both in the whole grain and the endosperm fraction of wheat. Journal of Cereal Science. 53: 118-125.

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Hatun Barut
ADANA DOĞU AKDENİZ TARIMSAL ARAŞTIRMA ENSTİTÜSÜ MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ
Türkiye

Sait Aykanat
ADANA DOĞU AKDENİZ TARIMSAL ARAŞTIRMA ENSTİTÜSÜ MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ
Türkiye

Selim Eker
ÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

İsmail Çakmak
SABANCI ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 29, 2017

Submission Date

August 2, 2017

Acceptance Date

August 15, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 32 Number: 2

APA
Barut, H., Aykanat, S., Eker, S., & Çakmak, İ. (2017). Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 32(2), 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG
AMA
1.Barut H, Aykanat S, Eker S, Çakmak İ. Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2017;32(2):1-14. https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG
Chicago
Barut, Hatun, Sait Aykanat, Selim Eker, and İsmail Çakmak. 2017. “Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz Ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko Ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 32 (2): 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG.
EndNote
Barut H, Aykanat S, Eker S, Çakmak İ (December 1, 2017) Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 32 2 1–14.
IEEE
[1]H. Barut, S. Aykanat, S. Eker, and İ. Çakmak, “Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi”, Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 1–14, Dec. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG
ISNAD
Barut, Hatun - Aykanat, Sait - Eker, Selim - Çakmak, İsmail. “Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz Ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko Ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi”. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 32/2 (December 1, 2017): 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG.
JAMA
1.Barut H, Aykanat S, Eker S, Çakmak İ. Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2017;32:1–14.
MLA
Barut, Hatun, et al. “Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz Ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko Ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 2, Dec. 2017, pp. 1-14, https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG.
Vancouver
1.Hatun Barut, Sait Aykanat, Selim Eker, İsmail Çakmak. Ekmeklik Buğdaya Yapraktan Farklı Doz ve Zamanlarda Uygulanan Çinko ve Azotun Tanenin Besin Elementi İçeriğine Etkisi. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences [Internet]. 2017 Dec. 1;32(2):1-14. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA25LJ54HG

From January 1, 2016 “Çukurova University Journal of Faculty of Agriculture” continuous its publication life as “Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences”.