Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Strength Behavior of Geopolymer Based SIFCON with Different Fibers

Year 2021, Issue: 28, 1342 - 1347, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1015350

Abstract

Sürdürülebilir malzemelerle çimentolu kompozitlerin üretilmesi, inşaat bölümündeki son gelişmelerde önemli bir yönü temsil ediyor.
Öte yandan, mukavemet özelliklerini geliştirmek için bağlayıcı matris içinde liflerin kullanılması tanıdık bir uygulamadır ve araştırma
topluluğu için önemli bir öneme sahiptir. Bu araştırmada, silis dumanı (mikro silika) ve yüksek fırın cürufu (GGBS) esaslı
Geopolimer matris, bulamaç elyaf takviyeli beton (SIFCON) oluşturmak için beş farklı elyaf türü ile güçlendirildi. Kanca uçlu çelik,
kıvrımlı çelik, elastoplastik, makro bükümlü ve makro naylon lifler kullanılmış, sonuçlar çelik esaslı numunelerin diğer lif türleri ile
takviye edilmiş numunelere göre genel olarak daha iyi sonuç verdiğini ortaya koymuştur. Kanca uçlu ve kıvrımlı elyaf esaslı
numunelerin normal durum sonuçları, hem basınç hem de eğilme mukavemeti testlerinde %10'dan fazla bir artış sağlarken, yüksek
sıcaklık sonuçları diğer elyaf türlerine sahip numunelere göre daha az mukavemet kaybı oranları göstermiştir. Ayrıca, her iki koşulda
da kabul edilebilir bir performansla makro bükümlü lifler, jeopolimer bazlı SIFCON için potansiyel lifler olarak kabul edilebilir.

References

  • Yang, Keun-Hyeok, Jin-Kyu Song, and Keum-Il Song. "Assessment of CO2 reduction of alkali-activated concrete." Journal of Cleaner Production 39 (2013): 265-272.
  • Shi, Caijun, A. Fernández Jiménez, and Angel Palomo. "New cements for the 21st century: The pursuit of an alternative to Portland cement." Cement and concrete research 41, no. 7 (2011): 750-763.
  • Hasanbeigi, Ali, Christoph Menke, and Lynn Price. "The CO2 abatement cost curve for the Thailand cement industry." Journal of Cleaner Production 18, no. 15 (2010): 1509-1518.
  • Davidovits, Joseph. "Global warming impact on the cement and aggregates industries." World resource review 6, no. 2 (1994): 263-278.
  • Davidovits, Joseph. "Geopolymers and geopolymeric materials." Journal of thermal analysis 35, no. 2 (1989): 429-441.
  • Islam, Azizul, U. Johnson Alengaram, Mohd Zamin Jumaat, Nurasyiqin Binti Ghazali, Sumiani Yusoff, and Iftekhair Ibnul Bashar. "Influence of steel fibers on the mechanical properties and impact resistance of lightweight geopolymer concrete." Construction and Building Materials 152 (2017): 964-977.
  • Ganesan, N., Ruby Abraham, and S. Deepa Raj. "Durability characteristics of steel fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete." Construction and Building Materials 93 (2015): 471-476.
  • Bhutta, Aamer, Paulo HR Borges, Cristina Zanotti, Mohammed Farooq, and Nemkumar Banthia. "Flexural behavior of geopolymer composites reinforced with steel and polypropylene macro fibers." Cement and Concrete Composites 80 (2017): 31-40.
  • Aygörmez, Yurdakul, Mukhallad M. Al-mashhadani, and Orhan Canpolat. "High-temperature effects on white cement-based slurry infiltrated fiber concrete with metakaolin and fly ash additive." Revista de la construcción 19, no. 2 (2020): 324-333.
  • Naaman, Antoine E., and Joseph R. Homrich. "Tensile stress-strain properties of SIFCON." Materials Journal 86, no. 3 (1989): 244-251.
  • Kar, David R. Lan. "Properties, applications: Slurry infiltrated fiber concrete (SIFCON)." Concrete International 6, no. 12 (1984): 44-47.
  • En, British Standard. "Methods of testing cement—Part 1: Determination of strength." European Committee for Standardization: Brussels, Belgium 169 (2005): 36.
  • ASTM, C. "Standard test method for compressive strength of hydraulic cement mortars." ASTM International (2008).
  • ASTM, ASTM. "C348-14 Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars, ASTM Int." West Conshohocken.
  • Tuyan, Murat, and Halit Yazıcı. "Pull-out behavior of single steel fiber from SIFCON matrix." Construction and Building Materials 35 (2012): 571-577.
  • Beglarigale, Ahsanollah, Çağlar Yalçınkaya, Hüseyin Yiğiter, and Halit Yazıcı. "Flexural performance of SIFCON composites subjected to high temperature." Construction and Building Materials 104 (2016): 99-108.
  • Mohod, Milind V. "Performance of polypropylene fibre reinforced concrete." IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering 12, no. 1 (2015): 28-36.

Strength Behavior of Geopolymer Based SIFCON with Different Fibers

Year 2021, Issue: 28, 1342 - 1347, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1015350

Abstract

Fabricating cementitious composites with sustainable materials represents an essential aspect in the recent developments in the construction section. On the other hand, using fibers within the binding matrix to enhance its strength properties is a familiar application and holds significant importance to the research community. In this investigation, the Geopolymer matrix which is based on silica fume (micro-silica) and blast furnace slag (GGBS) was reinforced with five different fiber types to form slurry fiber reinforced concrete (SIFCON). Hook-ended steel, crimped steel, elastoplastic, macro twisted, and macro nylon fibers were used, the results revealed the fact that steel-based specimens generally yielded better results when compared to specimens reinforced with other fiber types. Normal condition results of hook-ended and crimped fiber-based specimens yielded an increment of more than 10% in both compressive and flexural strength tests while their elevated temperature results showed strength loss rates less than specimens with other fiber types. Also, with acceptable performance in both conditions, macro twisted fibers can be considered as potential fibers for geopolymer based SIFCON.

References

  • Yang, Keun-Hyeok, Jin-Kyu Song, and Keum-Il Song. "Assessment of CO2 reduction of alkali-activated concrete." Journal of Cleaner Production 39 (2013): 265-272.
  • Shi, Caijun, A. Fernández Jiménez, and Angel Palomo. "New cements for the 21st century: The pursuit of an alternative to Portland cement." Cement and concrete research 41, no. 7 (2011): 750-763.
  • Hasanbeigi, Ali, Christoph Menke, and Lynn Price. "The CO2 abatement cost curve for the Thailand cement industry." Journal of Cleaner Production 18, no. 15 (2010): 1509-1518.
  • Davidovits, Joseph. "Global warming impact on the cement and aggregates industries." World resource review 6, no. 2 (1994): 263-278.
  • Davidovits, Joseph. "Geopolymers and geopolymeric materials." Journal of thermal analysis 35, no. 2 (1989): 429-441.
  • Islam, Azizul, U. Johnson Alengaram, Mohd Zamin Jumaat, Nurasyiqin Binti Ghazali, Sumiani Yusoff, and Iftekhair Ibnul Bashar. "Influence of steel fibers on the mechanical properties and impact resistance of lightweight geopolymer concrete." Construction and Building Materials 152 (2017): 964-977.
  • Ganesan, N., Ruby Abraham, and S. Deepa Raj. "Durability characteristics of steel fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete." Construction and Building Materials 93 (2015): 471-476.
  • Bhutta, Aamer, Paulo HR Borges, Cristina Zanotti, Mohammed Farooq, and Nemkumar Banthia. "Flexural behavior of geopolymer composites reinforced with steel and polypropylene macro fibers." Cement and Concrete Composites 80 (2017): 31-40.
  • Aygörmez, Yurdakul, Mukhallad M. Al-mashhadani, and Orhan Canpolat. "High-temperature effects on white cement-based slurry infiltrated fiber concrete with metakaolin and fly ash additive." Revista de la construcción 19, no. 2 (2020): 324-333.
  • Naaman, Antoine E., and Joseph R. Homrich. "Tensile stress-strain properties of SIFCON." Materials Journal 86, no. 3 (1989): 244-251.
  • Kar, David R. Lan. "Properties, applications: Slurry infiltrated fiber concrete (SIFCON)." Concrete International 6, no. 12 (1984): 44-47.
  • En, British Standard. "Methods of testing cement—Part 1: Determination of strength." European Committee for Standardization: Brussels, Belgium 169 (2005): 36.
  • ASTM, C. "Standard test method for compressive strength of hydraulic cement mortars." ASTM International (2008).
  • ASTM, ASTM. "C348-14 Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars, ASTM Int." West Conshohocken.
  • Tuyan, Murat, and Halit Yazıcı. "Pull-out behavior of single steel fiber from SIFCON matrix." Construction and Building Materials 35 (2012): 571-577.
  • Beglarigale, Ahsanollah, Çağlar Yalçınkaya, Hüseyin Yiğiter, and Halit Yazıcı. "Flexural performance of SIFCON composites subjected to high temperature." Construction and Building Materials 104 (2016): 99-108.
  • Mohod, Milind V. "Performance of polypropylene fibre reinforced concrete." IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering 12, no. 1 (2015): 28-36.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mukhallad Mohammed Mawlood Al-mashhadanı 0000-0002-1646-5879

Publication Date November 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Issue: 28

Cite

APA Al-mashhadanı, M. M. M. (2021). Strength Behavior of Geopolymer Based SIFCON with Different Fibers. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(28), 1342-1347. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1015350