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STUDENTS’ TALK DURING COLLABORATIVE GROUP DISCUSSION

Year 2014, Volume: 1 , 307 - 310, 01.09.2014

Abstract

This study aimed to
explore the types of talk occurring in small group discussions about digestive
system. Twenty two seven-graders worked on digestive system in small groups. In
order to study these particular group's interactions and how they constructed
meaning as they discussed digestion, field notes, transcripts of small-group
discussions and group interviews were analyzed qualitatively. The results
revealed that three types of talk (exploratory, cumulative and disputational)
were observed in each group in varying amounts. The comparative analysis among
groups revealed that students’ engaged in exploratory talk showed explicit and
more sound reasoning than students’ engaged in disputational or cumulative
talk. The potential factors which may lead to reasoning were also explored.

References

  • Dawes, L. (2004). Talk and learning in classroom science. International Journal of Science Education, 26, 677–695. Galton, M., Hargreaves, L., & Pell, T. (2009). Group work and whole-class teaching with 11- to 14-year-olds compared. Cambridge Journal of Education, 39(1), 119–140. Galton, M. J., & Williamson, J. (1992). Group work in the primary classroom. Routledge, Chapman & Hall, Incorporated. Hogan, K. (2002). Small groups’ ecological reasoning while making an environmental management decision. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39(4), 341–368. Mercer, N. (1996). The quality of talk in children’s collaborative activity in the classroom. Learning and Instruction, 6(4), 359–377. Mercer, N. (2008). Talk and the development of reasoning and understanding. Human Development, 51(1), 90–100. Mercer, N., Dawes, L., Wegerif, R., & Sams, C. (2004). Reasoning as a scientist: ways of helping children to use language to learn science. British Educational Research Journal, 30(3), 359–377. Mercer, N., Wegerif, R., & Dawes, L. (1999). Children’s Talk and the Development of Reasoning in the Classroom. British Educational Research Journal, 25(1), 95–111. Resnick, L. B., Michaels, S., & O’Connor, C. (2010). How (well structured) talk builds the mind. Innovations in educational psychology: Perspectives on learning, teaching and human development, 163–194. Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: the development of higher psychological processes(Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press).
Year 2014, Volume: 1 , 307 - 310, 01.09.2014

Abstract

References

  • Dawes, L. (2004). Talk and learning in classroom science. International Journal of Science Education, 26, 677–695. Galton, M., Hargreaves, L., & Pell, T. (2009). Group work and whole-class teaching with 11- to 14-year-olds compared. Cambridge Journal of Education, 39(1), 119–140. Galton, M. J., & Williamson, J. (1992). Group work in the primary classroom. Routledge, Chapman & Hall, Incorporated. Hogan, K. (2002). Small groups’ ecological reasoning while making an environmental management decision. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39(4), 341–368. Mercer, N. (1996). The quality of talk in children’s collaborative activity in the classroom. Learning and Instruction, 6(4), 359–377. Mercer, N. (2008). Talk and the development of reasoning and understanding. Human Development, 51(1), 90–100. Mercer, N., Dawes, L., Wegerif, R., & Sams, C. (2004). Reasoning as a scientist: ways of helping children to use language to learn science. British Educational Research Journal, 30(3), 359–377. Mercer, N., Wegerif, R., & Dawes, L. (1999). Children’s Talk and the Development of Reasoning in the Classroom. British Educational Research Journal, 25(1), 95–111. Resnick, L. B., Michaels, S., & O’Connor, C. (2010). How (well structured) talk builds the mind. Innovations in educational psychology: Perspectives on learning, teaching and human development, 163–194. Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: the development of higher psychological processes(Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press).
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Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mustafa Cansız

Nurcan Cansız This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 1

Cite

APA Cansız, M., & Cansız, N. (2014). STUDENTS’ TALK DURING COLLABORATIVE GROUP DISCUSSION. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational and Social Sciences, 1, 307-310.