TR
EN
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS
Abstract
The present study aimed to determine the physical, chemical, and textural properties of goatskin used in the production of Tulum cheese and the traditional and industrial ripening conditions. Natural ripening conditions (caves) and some parameters (temperature, humidity, oxygen, and CO2 values) of the cold storage of the dairy plants were examined between March and October. It was determined that the temperature and moisture content of the natural cave where cheese ripening was carried out was different from that of the dairy factory storage conditions. The oxygen and carbon dioxide ratios were similar in both ripening conditions. The effects of skin thickness, fat, and skin structure, especially tensile strength, elongation break, tear strength, air, water vapor, and oxygen permeability properties were statistically significant. The goatskins' tensile strength, elongation at break and tear strength values were 9.16-36.48 daN, 22.57-81.57 N, and 35.4-150.28 N/mm, respectively. When used as a casing material for the ripening of Tulum cheese, the effect of the skin's properties such as Oxygen, water vapor, and air permeability on the product was found to be significant. The present study determined that goatskin's outward air permeability was 6.6-10.95 times higher than the inward air permeability.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim Birimi Başkanlığı
Project Number
1877-D-09
Thanks
We thanks to supported by the Scientific Research Projects Unit of Suleyman Demirel University.
References
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- Akyüz, N. (1981). Erzincan (Şavak) Tulum peynirlerinin yapılışı ve bileşimi. Atatürk Üniv. Zir. Fak. Derg.,12, 85-112.
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- Anonymous, (2011b). Chemical Technology, Ovine skins. http://cygm.meb.gov.tr/ modulerprogramlar/kursprogramlari/kimya/moduller/KucukbasHayvanDerileri.pdf, (Date of Access: 25.08.2021)
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Food Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
October 30, 2022
Submission Date
January 27, 2022
Acceptance Date
August 9, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 47 Number: 5
APA
Gün, İ., & Seydim, Z. (2022). THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS. Gıda, 47(5), 729-743. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22015
AMA
1.Gün İ, Seydim Z. THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS. The Journal of Food. 2022;47(5):729-743. doi:10.15237/gida.GD22015
Chicago
Gün, İlhan, and Zeynep Seydim. 2022. “THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS”. Gıda 47 (5): 729-43. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22015.
EndNote
Gün İ, Seydim Z (October 1, 2022) THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS. Gıda 47 5 729–743.
IEEE
[1]İ. Gün and Z. Seydim, “THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS”, The Journal of Food, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 729–743, Oct. 2022, doi: 10.15237/gida.GD22015.
ISNAD
Gün, İlhan - Seydim, Zeynep. “THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS”. Gıda 47/5 (October 1, 2022): 729-743. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22015.
JAMA
1.Gün İ, Seydim Z. THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS. The Journal of Food. 2022;47:729–743.
MLA
Gün, İlhan, and Zeynep Seydim. “THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS”. Gıda, vol. 47, no. 5, Oct. 2022, pp. 729-43, doi:10.15237/gida.GD22015.
Vancouver
1.İlhan Gün, Zeynep Seydim. THE CHARACTERISTICS OF GOAT SKINS USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF TULUM CHEESE AND CHANGES IN RIPENING ENVIRONMENTS. The Journal of Food. 2022 Oct. 1;47(5):729-43. doi:10.15237/gida.GD22015
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