Evaluation of the efficacy and residual activity of Chlorantraniliprole 600 g/L SC against fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith,1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Corn (Zea mays Linnaus, 1753)

Year 2024, , 855 - 858, 28.12.2024

Hasan Sungur Civelek , Eyyüp Mennan Yıldırım

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2024.4.14

Abstract

The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith,1797), (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a polyphagous pest that has a worldwide distribution. It is an invasive species and can cause significant damage to corn. In this study, the effectiveness of four doses (2, 3, 4, and 5 ml/da) of Chlorantraniliprole 600 g/l against S. frugiperda was first investigated. Then, the residue amount of 5ml/da dose of Chlorantraniliprole 600 g/l was determined. Efficacy trials were conducted in arable fields in Adana and Şanlıurfa provinces from August to September 2023 according to the randomized block design with five characters (four doses of the trial insecticide and control) and four replications. Residue experiments were carried out in Adana and Şanlıurfa provinces. When the seventh day counts were evaluated, mortality from the 2 ml/da dose was between 39.67 and 38.84%; mortality from the 3 ml/da dose was between 56.68 and 57.53%; mortality from the 4 ml/da dose was between 75.05 and 77.22%; and mortality from the 5 ml/da dose was between 93.96 and 93.86%. As a result of the sampling, the residue amount of Chlorantraniliprole in corn was found to be below the residue limit determined in Türkiye and Europe. It was concluded that a dose of 5 ml/da of Chlorantraniliprole 600 g/l can be used as an effective dose against S. frugiperda.

Keywords

Chlorantraniliprole, Corn, Residue, Spodoptera frugiperda

References

• Adams, A., Gore, J., Catchot, A., Musser, F. Cook, D., Krishnan, N., Irby, T. et al. (2016). Residual and Systemic Efficacy of Chlorantraniliprole and Flubendiamide Against Corn Earworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Soybean. Journal of Economic Entomology, 109(6): 2411–2417.
• Anonymous (2019). Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı Teknik Talimatları. https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/GKGM/Belgeler/DB_Bitki_Sagligi/Survey/44-Guz_Tirtili_Spodoptera_frugiperda_Survey_Talimati_(2020).pdf (Web acces: 04.06.2024). (in Turkish).
• Anonymous (2023a). Durum tahmin /Mısır 2023. Tarımsal Ekonomi ve Politika Geliştirme Enstitüsü Yayın No: 390, https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/tepge/Belgeler/PDF%20Durum-Tahmin%20Raporları/2023%20DurumTahmin%20Raporları/Mısır%20Durum%20Tahmin%20Raporu%202023-390%20TEPGE.pdf (Web acces: 04.06.2024). (in Turkish).
• Anonymous, (2023b). Bitki veya Bitkisel Ürünlerde Bitki Koruma Ürünlerinin Kalıntı Denemelerinin Yapılması ile İlgili Standart Deneme Metodu. Tarımsal Araştırmalar Genel Müdürlüğü, T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Ankara. (in Turkish).
• Barmota, H., Mandal, K., Sharma, S., Jindal, J. et al. (2021). Dissipation studies of chlorantraniliprole in corn leaves, grains, baby corn and soil. International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, 103(19): 7726–7735. https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2021.1974427
• Cordova, D., Benner, E.A., Sacher, M.D., Rauh, J.J., Sopa, J.S., Lahm, G.P., Selby, T.P., Stevenson, T.M., Flexner, L., Gutteridge, S., Rhoades, D.F., Wu, L., Smith, R.M., Tao, Y. et al. (2006). Anthranilic diamides: A new class of insecticides with a novel mode of action, ryanodine receptor activation. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 84 (3): 196-214.
• Li, X., Jiang, H.,Wu, J.,Zheng, F., Xu, K., Lin, Y., Zhang, Z., Xu, H. et al. (2021). Drip application of chlorantraniliprole effectively controls invasive Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and its distribution in corn in China, Crop Protection, 143,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105474
• Meghana, A., Kalleshwaraswamy C.M., Deshmukh, S.S. et al. (2023). Whorl application of sand mixed chlorantraniliprole: An alternative management approach for fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith) in corn. Pesticide Research Journal, 35(1):96-102.
• Mohamed, H.O., El-Heneidy, Dahi, H.F., Awad, A.A et al.(2022). First Record of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Sorghum Plants, A new invasive pest in Upper Egypt. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences A. Entomology, 15(1): 15-23.
• Montezano, D. G., Sosa-Gómez, D. R., Specht, A., Roque-Specht, V. F., Sousa-Silva, J. C., Paula-Moraes, S. D., Peterson, J. A. and Hunt, T. E. et al. (2018): Host plants of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the Americas. African Entomology, 26(2), 286-300.
• Moustafa, M.A.M., Fouad, E.A., Abdel-Mobdy, Y., Hamow, K.A., Miko, Z., Molnar, B.P., Fonagy, A. et al. (2021). Toxicity and sublethal efects of chlorantraniliprole and indoxacarb on Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Applied Entomology and Zoology (2021) 56:115–124.
• Pehlivan, S., Atakan, E. (2022). First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye. Çukurova Tarım Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 37(2): 139-145.
• Song, Z., Li, C., Tan, Y., Shen, S., Gong, Y., Wang, Y.,-Wang, R., Hernandez, Z., Chen, J., Zhang, Z. et al. (2023). Chlorantraniliprole emulsified with botanical oils effectively controls invasive pest Spodoptera frugiperda larvae in corn plant. Journal of Pest Sciense, 96:1429-1440.
• Wang, R., Jiang, C., Guo, X., Chen, D., You, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, M., Li, Q. et al. (2020). Potential distribution of Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) in China and the major factors influencing distribution, Global Ecology and Conservation, 21(2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00865.