Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels

Birgul Guden

doi:10.31015/2025.1.25

EN

Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels

Abstract

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is an important oilseed crop; however, its productivity is often adversely affected by drought stress, particularly during the seedling stage. Some micronutrients, such as boron (B), can significantly enhance plants' drought resistance; nevertheless, excessive levels may be toxic. The development of drought-resistant sesame varieties is essential for sustainable cultivation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of drought stress, boron, and the combination of both on sesame seedling traits. Different doses of polyethylene glycol solution (PEG 6000) (PEG) as a drought stress (0; control, -2; P1, and -4; P2 MPa) and boric acid (H3BO3) (B) as a boron source (0; control, 5; B1, and 10; B2 mM) were used to apply to seeds. Drought stress adversely affected sesame seedling growth trait. The increase in PEG levels from 0 to -4 MPa significantly reduced root and shoot length, whereas they did not generate a significant difference in fresh root and fresh shoot weight. Furthermore, the findings indicated that increased B treatments reduced all seedling characteristics in sesame. The overall results indicate that the growth parameters of sesame seedlings were significantly reduced at -4 MPa of PEG and 10 mM concentrations of boron.

Keywords

Fresh root, Fresh shoot, Root lenght, Shoot lenght

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Industrial Crops

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Birgul Guden ^*
0000-0002-7375-6533
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 17, 2025

Submission Date

September 17, 2024

Acceptance Date

March 14, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 9 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.1.25

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA54TY99GU

APA

Guden, B. (2025). Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 9(1), 233-238. https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.1.25

AMA

1.Guden B. Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2025;9(1):233-238. doi:10.31015/2025.1.25

Chicago

Guden, Birgul. 2025. “Seedling Growth Response of Sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.) to PEG-Induced Drought Stress and Different Boron Levels”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 9 (1): 233-38. https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.1.25.

EndNote

Guden B (March 1, 2025) Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 9 1 233–238.

IEEE

[1]B. Guden, “Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 233–238, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.31015/2025.1.25.

ISNAD

Guden, Birgul. “Seedling Growth Response of Sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.) to PEG-Induced Drought Stress and Different Boron Levels”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 9/1 (March 1, 2025): 233-238. https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.1.25.

JAMA

1.Guden B. Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2025;9:233–238.

MLA

Guden, Birgul. “Seedling Growth Response of Sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.) to PEG-Induced Drought Stress and Different Boron Levels”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 9, no. 1, Mar. 2025, pp. 233-8, doi:10.31015/2025.1.25.

Vancouver

1.Birgul Guden. Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2025 Mar. 1;9(1):233-8. doi:10.31015/2025.1.25

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Abstract

Seedling growth response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to PEG-induced drought stress and different boron levels

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Environmental Threats of Cigarette Waste: Phytotoxic Effects of Leachate from Cigarette Butts on Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek Seeds

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