Sensitivity of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) to soil residues of imazethapyr herbicide

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 46 - 49, 14.03.2019

Mohammad Mehdizadeh

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2019.1.10

Cited By: 8

Abstract

Imazethapyr is one of imidazolinone herbicides
that may leave residual activity in the soil for extended periods causing
injury and yield reduction of susceptible crops in rotation. An experiment was
conducted in order to study the sensitivity of oilseed rape (Brassica napus
L.) to imazethapyr soil residues. Experimental type was completely randomized design
with three replications. Treatments included Imazethapyr simulated
concentrations residuals in soil (0.002, 0.004, 0.008, 0.012, 0.02 and 0.04 mg.
kg^-1soil). Shoot and root biomass production was measured 30 days
after emergence. Oilseed rape responses to imazethapyr residues was fitted with
sigmoidal 3 and 4 parametric equations to the root and shoot biomass data as a
function of the herbicide residue concentrations and was used to calculate the
doses for 50% inhibition of root and shoot growth (ED₅₀). Results
showed that the oilseed rape shoot and root dry matter were significantly
affected by increasing imazethapyr soil residue (p<0.01). This reduction in
root dry matter was severe than shoot dry matter, where root ED₅₀
(0.0019 mg.kg^-1soil) was less than shoot dry matter (0.0025 mg.kg^-1soil).
Considering the high sensitivity of oilseed rape to imazatepara residues,
attention is needed to provide oilseed rape cultivation in fields with a
history of imazateaper application.

Keywords

Dry matter , Herbicide , Imidazolinone , Pesticide

References

• Alister, C., Kogan, M. (2005). Efficacy of Imidazolinone Herbicides Applied to Imidazolinone-Resistant Maize and Their Carryover Effect on Rotational Crops. Crop Protection, 24, 375-379.
• Bresnahan, G.A., Koskinen, W.C., Dexter, A.G., Lueschen, W.E. (2000). Influence of soil pHsorption interactions on imazethapyr carry-over. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 48, 1929-1934.
• Gaston, S., Zabalza, A., Gonzalez, E.M., Arrese-Igor, C., Aparicio-Tejo, P.M. Royuela, M. (2002). Imazethapyr, an inhibitor of the branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis, induces aerobic fermentation in pea plants. Physiologia Plantarum, 114, 524–532.
• Grimalt, S., Dehouck, P. (2016). Review of analytical methods for the determination of pesticide residues in grapes. Journal of Chromatography A, 1433, 1-23.
• Halloway, K.L., Kookana, R.S., Noy, D.M., Smith, J.G., Wilhelm, N. (2006). Persistence and leaching of imazethapyr and flumetsulam herbicides over a 4-year period in the highly alkaline soils of south-eastern Australia. Australian. Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 46, 669-674.
• Helling, C.S. (2005). The Science of soil residual herbicides. Science and management, 3-22.
• Janaki, P., Bhuvanadevi, S., Dhananivetha, M., Murali A.P., Chinnusamy, C. (2018). Persistence of Quizalofop Ethyl in Soil and Safety to Ground Nut by Ultrasonic Bath Extraction and HPLCDAD Detection. Journal of Research in Weed Science, 1, 63-74.
• Mansoori, S., Zand, E., Baghestani-Meybodi, M.A., Tavakoli, M. (2008). Effect of sulfonylurea herbicides on yield and component of yield of canola. Weed Science, 4, 83-85.
• Mehdizadeh, M. (2016). Effect of Pesticide Residues on Agricultural Food Production; A Case Study: Sensitivity of Oilseed Rape to Triasulfuron Herbicide Soil Residue. MOJ Food Processing & Technology, 2, 53-54.
• Mehdizadeh, M., Alebrahim, M.T., Roushani, M., Streibig, J.C. (2016). Evaluation of four different crops’ sensitivity to sulfosulfuron and tribenuron methyl soil residues. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B-Soil & Plant Science, 66, 706-713.
• Mehdizadeh, M., Alebrahim, M.T., Roushani, M. (2017). Determination of Two Sulfonylurea Herbicides Residues in Soil Environment Using HPLC and Phytotoxicity of These Herbicides by Lentil Bioassay. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 99, 93-99.
• Mehdizadeh, M., Gholami-Abadan, F. (2018). Negative Effects of Residual Herbicides on Sensitive Crops: Impact of Rimsulfuron Herbicide Soil Residue on Sugar beet. Journal of Research in Weed Science, 1, 1-6.
• Melo, C.A.D., Dias, R.C., Mendes, K.F., Assis, C.L.P., Reis M.R. (2016). Herbicides carryover in systems cultivated with vegetable crops. Revista Brasileira de Herbicidas, 15, 67-78.
• Moyer, J.R., Esau, R. (1996). Imidazolinone herbicide effects on following rotational crops in Southern Alberta. Weed Technology, 10, 100–106.
• Santin-Montanya, I., Alonso-Prados, J.L., Villarroya, M., Garci-Baudin, J.M. (2006). Bioassay for determining sensitivity to sulfosulfuron on seven plant species. Journal of Environmental Science and Health B, 41, 781-793.
• Sathiyavani, E., Prabhakaran, N.K., Chinnusamy, C., Shanmugasundram, R., Soorianathsundaram, K. (2015). Effect of Herbicide residues on Soil Microorganisms in Turmeric, International Journal of Horticulture, 5, 1-12.
• Sebiomo, A., Ogunder, V.W., Bankole, S.A. (2011). Effect of four herbicides on microbial population, soil organic matter and dehydrogenase activity. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10, 770-778.
• Sondhia, S., Singh, P.K. (2018). Bioefficacy and Fate of Pendimethalin Residues in Soil and Mature Plants in Chickpea Field. Journal of Research in Weed Science, 1, 28-39.
• Szmigielski, A.M., Schoenau, J.J. (1999). Analysis of imazethapyr in agricultural soils by ion exchange membranes and a canola bioassay. communication in soil science and plant analysis, 30, 1831-1846.
• Szmigielski, A.M., Schoenau, J.J., Lervine, A., Schilling, B. (2008). Evaluation a mustard root bioassay for predicting crop injury from soil residual flucarbazone. Communications in soil science and plant analysis, 39, 413- 420.
• Vencill, W.K. (2002). Herbicide handbook. 8th ed. Lawrence, K.S: Weed Science Society of America. 493p.
• Webster, E., Teló, G., Blouin, D., McKnight, B. (2018). Imazethapyr plus Propanil Mixtures in Imidazolinone-Resistant Rice. Weed Technology, 32, 45-51.
• Wiatrak, P.J., Wright, D.L., Marois, J.J. (2009). Influence of Imazapic Herbicide Simulated Carryover on Cotton Growth, Yields, and Lint Quality. Crop Management, doi:10.1094/CM-2009-0720-01-RS.
• Zabalza, A., Gaston, S., Sandalio, L.M., Rio, L.A. Royuela, M. (2007). Oxidative stress is not related to the mode of action of herbicides that inhibit acetolactate synthase. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 59, 150–159.