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A Critical Look at Using Children’s Literature in English Language Education

Year 2025, Volume: 13 Issue: 25, 517 - 539, 21.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.1608855

Abstract

The current study aimed to investigate whether an involvement in the use of children’s literature in foreign language education course resulted in an increase in graduate students’ attitudes, awareness, and knowledge of children’s literature when teaching English. The study included six graduate students attending a Master’s Program in English Language Teaching in Türkiye. This exploratory case study followed a qualitative case study method including focus group discussions and semi-structured interviews held through online sessions. The results indicated an increase in students’ appreciation, acceptance, and awareness of using children’s literature in English language classrooms. Participants, overwhelmingly, held a positive attitude towards using children’s literature in teaching English supporting the view that the use of children’s literature was beneficial in teaching grammar and language skills. Besides, it provided improvement in language learners’ imagination and critical thinking, interpreting, and guessing skills. It was found that children’s literature could also be used as an instrument for improving students’ cultural enrichment.

Ethical Statement

Ethical Committee Permission Information Name of the board that carries out ethical assessment: Inonu University Scientific Research Ethics Committee for Social and Human Sciences The date and number of the ethical assessment decision: 02.05.2024/33

References

  • Abdel Haliem, R.O. (2017). Integrating literature in the ESL classroom: A case study. Proceedings of The European Conference on Language Learning 2017, Egypt. https://papers.iafor.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/ecll2017/ECLL2017_33693.pdf
  • Adam, H., & Harper, L. (2016). Assessing and selecting culturally diverse literature for the classroom, Practical Literacy: The Early & Primary Years, 21(2), 10-14.
  • Al Khaiyali, A.T.S. (2014). ESL elementary teachers’ use of children’s picture books to initiate explicit instruction of reading comprehension strategies. English Language Teaching, 7(2), 90-102. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v7n2p90.
  • Aydın, M., & Sarıçoban, A. (2022). Deconstruction of Oedipus the King in myth due to the naming of the Oedipus complex. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 30, 1184-1195. http://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1193091.
  • Belsky, S. (2024). The effects of using children's literature with adolescents in the English as a foreign language classroom. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of North Texas. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5481/accessed August 22,2024.
  • Benabbes, S., & AbdulHaleem Abu Taleb, H. (2024). The effect of storytelling on the development of language and social skills in French as a foreign language classrooms. Heliyon, 10(8), e29178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29178.
  • Bishop, R.S. (1992). Multicultural literature for children: Making informed choices. V.J. Harris (Ed.), teaching multicultural literature in grades K-8. Christopher-Gordon, 37-53.
  • Bishop, R.S. (1997). Selecting literature for a multicultural curriculum. V.J. Harris (Ed.), using multiethnic literature in the K-8 classroom. Christopher-Gordon, pp. 1-20.
  • Can, I.N., & Tezcan, E. (2021). Teaching English as a foreign language through literature. International Journal of Media, Culture and Literature, 7(2), 189-200.
  • Chen, M.L. (2012). Effects of integrating children’s literature and DVD films into a college EFL class. English Teaching: Practice and Critique. 11(4), 88-98.
  • Collie, J., & Slater, S. (1990). Literature in the language classroom: A resource book of ideas and activities. Cambridge University Press.
  • Dhillon, K.K. & Mogan, S. (2014). Language-based approaches to understanding literature: A creative activity module. The English Teacher, 18(2), 63-78.
  • Febriani, R.B., Rukmini, D., Sofwan, A., & Yuliasri, I. (2018). Improving the students’ English proficiency through literature: Language-based approach. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy, 2(1), 40-44.
  • García, M.D.L.P. (2007). Integrating children's literature into a college foreign language class: A teacher-researcher's perspective. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). The University of Texas, Austin.
  • Hancock, M. (2000). A celebration of literature and response: Children, books, and teachers in k-8 classrooms. Prentice Hall.
  • Hismanoglu, M. (2005). Teaching English through literature. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 1(1), 53-66.
  • Karagül, S. (2020). The development of an attitude scale towards children’s literature: validity and reliability study, Journal of Child, Literature and Language Education JCLLE, 3(2), 203-226. https://doi.org/10.47935/ceded.836154.
  • Krashen, S.D. (1982). Principles and practice in second language acquisition. Pergamon Institute.
  • Krsteva, M., & Kukubajska, M.E. (2014). The role of literature in foreign language acquisition, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 3605-3608.
  • Lazar, G. (1993). Literature and language teaching: A guide for teachers and trainers. Cambridge University Press.
  • Lütge, C., & Bland, J. (2014). Children's literature in second language education. Bloomsbury. Maley, A. (1989). “Down from the pedestal: Literature as resource” in literature and the learner: Methodological approaches. Modern English Publications.
  • Möller, K.J. (2016). Creating diverse classroom literature collections using Rudine Sims Bishop's conceptual metaphors and analytical frameworks as guides. Journal of Children's Literature, 42(2), 64-74.
  • Özışık, B.Z. (2023). Three approaches to teach English through literature: Students’ perceptions in the English language and teaching department. In Proceedings of 4th Global Conference on Education and Teaching, Greece.
  • Shuquair, K., & Dashti, A. (2019). Teachers’ perceptions of the use and effectiveness of children’s literature in the EFL classrooms of the primary schools of Kuwait. English Language Teaching, 12(7), 87-97.
  • Suljić, V. (2020). Benefits of studying children's literature in foreign language courses at undergraduate level. SaZnanje, 2(2), 510-523.
  • Tasneen, W. (2010). Literary texts in the language classroom: A study of teachers’ and students’ views at international schools in Bangkok, Asian EFL Journal, 12(4), 173-187.
  • Tümen-Akyıldız, S., & Ahmed, K.H. (2020). An overview of qualitative research and focus group discussion. Journal of Academic Research in Education, 7(1), 1-15.
  • Ugwu, C., & Eze, V. (2023). Qualitative research. Journal of Computer and Applied Sciences, 8(1), 20-35.
  • Uslu, E. & Aslan, C. (2023). Group antagonism as a social problem in award-winning children’s books: Stereotype, prejudice, discrimination. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 7 (14), 201-224. https://doi.org/10.31458/iejes.1218194
  • Van, T.T.M. (2009). The relevance of literary analysis to teaching literature in the EFL classroom. English Teaching Forum, 47(3), 2-9.
  • Ye, X. (2021). Using children’s literature to develop pupils’ English language acquisition. In 2021 International Conference on Culture, Design and Social Development (pp. 200-203), Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220109.040.
  • Zeybek, G. (2018). Turkish pre-service EFL teachers’ views on integrating various literary genres in teaching English. Language Teaching and Educational Research (LATER), 1(1), 25-41.

A Critical Look at Using Children’s Literature in English Language Education

Year 2025, Volume: 13 Issue: 25, 517 - 539, 21.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.1608855

Abstract

The current study aimed to investigate whether an involvement in the use of children’s literature in foreign language education course resulted in an increase in graduate students’ attitudes, awareness, and knowledge of children’s literature when teaching English. The study included six graduate students attending a Master’s Program in English Language Teaching in Türkiye. This exploratory case study followed a qualitative case study method including focus group discussions and semi-structured interviews held through online sessions. The results indicated an increase in students’ appreciation, acceptance, and awareness of using children’s literature in English language classrooms. Participants, overwhelmingly, held a positive attitude towards using children’s literature in teaching English supporting the view that the use of children’s literature was beneficial in teaching grammar and language skills. Besides, it provided improvement in language learners’ imagination and critical thinking, interpreting, and guessing skills. It was found that children’s literature could also be used as an instrument for improving students’ cultural enrichment.

Ethical Statement

Ethical Committee Permission Information Name of the board that carries out ethical assessment: Inonu University Scientific Research Ethics Committee for Social and Human Sciences The date and number of the ethical assessment decision: 02.05.2024/33

References

  • Abdel Haliem, R.O. (2017). Integrating literature in the ESL classroom: A case study. Proceedings of The European Conference on Language Learning 2017, Egypt. https://papers.iafor.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/ecll2017/ECLL2017_33693.pdf
  • Adam, H., & Harper, L. (2016). Assessing and selecting culturally diverse literature for the classroom, Practical Literacy: The Early & Primary Years, 21(2), 10-14.
  • Al Khaiyali, A.T.S. (2014). ESL elementary teachers’ use of children’s picture books to initiate explicit instruction of reading comprehension strategies. English Language Teaching, 7(2), 90-102. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v7n2p90.
  • Aydın, M., & Sarıçoban, A. (2022). Deconstruction of Oedipus the King in myth due to the naming of the Oedipus complex. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 30, 1184-1195. http://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1193091.
  • Belsky, S. (2024). The effects of using children's literature with adolescents in the English as a foreign language classroom. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of North Texas. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5481/accessed August 22,2024.
  • Benabbes, S., & AbdulHaleem Abu Taleb, H. (2024). The effect of storytelling on the development of language and social skills in French as a foreign language classrooms. Heliyon, 10(8), e29178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29178.
  • Bishop, R.S. (1992). Multicultural literature for children: Making informed choices. V.J. Harris (Ed.), teaching multicultural literature in grades K-8. Christopher-Gordon, 37-53.
  • Bishop, R.S. (1997). Selecting literature for a multicultural curriculum. V.J. Harris (Ed.), using multiethnic literature in the K-8 classroom. Christopher-Gordon, pp. 1-20.
  • Can, I.N., & Tezcan, E. (2021). Teaching English as a foreign language through literature. International Journal of Media, Culture and Literature, 7(2), 189-200.
  • Chen, M.L. (2012). Effects of integrating children’s literature and DVD films into a college EFL class. English Teaching: Practice and Critique. 11(4), 88-98.
  • Collie, J., & Slater, S. (1990). Literature in the language classroom: A resource book of ideas and activities. Cambridge University Press.
  • Dhillon, K.K. & Mogan, S. (2014). Language-based approaches to understanding literature: A creative activity module. The English Teacher, 18(2), 63-78.
  • Febriani, R.B., Rukmini, D., Sofwan, A., & Yuliasri, I. (2018). Improving the students’ English proficiency through literature: Language-based approach. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy, 2(1), 40-44.
  • García, M.D.L.P. (2007). Integrating children's literature into a college foreign language class: A teacher-researcher's perspective. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). The University of Texas, Austin.
  • Hancock, M. (2000). A celebration of literature and response: Children, books, and teachers in k-8 classrooms. Prentice Hall.
  • Hismanoglu, M. (2005). Teaching English through literature. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 1(1), 53-66.
  • Karagül, S. (2020). The development of an attitude scale towards children’s literature: validity and reliability study, Journal of Child, Literature and Language Education JCLLE, 3(2), 203-226. https://doi.org/10.47935/ceded.836154.
  • Krashen, S.D. (1982). Principles and practice in second language acquisition. Pergamon Institute.
  • Krsteva, M., & Kukubajska, M.E. (2014). The role of literature in foreign language acquisition, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 3605-3608.
  • Lazar, G. (1993). Literature and language teaching: A guide for teachers and trainers. Cambridge University Press.
  • Lütge, C., & Bland, J. (2014). Children's literature in second language education. Bloomsbury. Maley, A. (1989). “Down from the pedestal: Literature as resource” in literature and the learner: Methodological approaches. Modern English Publications.
  • Möller, K.J. (2016). Creating diverse classroom literature collections using Rudine Sims Bishop's conceptual metaphors and analytical frameworks as guides. Journal of Children's Literature, 42(2), 64-74.
  • Özışık, B.Z. (2023). Three approaches to teach English through literature: Students’ perceptions in the English language and teaching department. In Proceedings of 4th Global Conference on Education and Teaching, Greece.
  • Shuquair, K., & Dashti, A. (2019). Teachers’ perceptions of the use and effectiveness of children’s literature in the EFL classrooms of the primary schools of Kuwait. English Language Teaching, 12(7), 87-97.
  • Suljić, V. (2020). Benefits of studying children's literature in foreign language courses at undergraduate level. SaZnanje, 2(2), 510-523.
  • Tasneen, W. (2010). Literary texts in the language classroom: A study of teachers’ and students’ views at international schools in Bangkok, Asian EFL Journal, 12(4), 173-187.
  • Tümen-Akyıldız, S., & Ahmed, K.H. (2020). An overview of qualitative research and focus group discussion. Journal of Academic Research in Education, 7(1), 1-15.
  • Ugwu, C., & Eze, V. (2023). Qualitative research. Journal of Computer and Applied Sciences, 8(1), 20-35.
  • Uslu, E. & Aslan, C. (2023). Group antagonism as a social problem in award-winning children’s books: Stereotype, prejudice, discrimination. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 7 (14), 201-224. https://doi.org/10.31458/iejes.1218194
  • Van, T.T.M. (2009). The relevance of literary analysis to teaching literature in the EFL classroom. English Teaching Forum, 47(3), 2-9.
  • Ye, X. (2021). Using children’s literature to develop pupils’ English language acquisition. In 2021 International Conference on Culture, Design and Social Development (pp. 200-203), Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220109.040.
  • Zeybek, G. (2018). Turkish pre-service EFL teachers’ views on integrating various literary genres in teaching English. Language Teaching and Educational Research (LATER), 1(1), 25-41.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Lifelong learning, Adult Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Emine Kuluşaklı 0000-0001-6240-8050

Early Pub Date March 9, 2025
Publication Date March 21, 2025
Submission Date December 28, 2024
Acceptance Date March 9, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 13 Issue: 25

Cite

APA Kuluşaklı, E. (2025). A Critical Look at Using Children’s Literature in English Language Education. Journal of Computer and Education Research, 13(25), 517-539. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.1608855

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