HEMŞİRELİK BÖLÜMÜ ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE BEL/BOY ORANI VE TİP 2 DİYABET RİSKİ İLİŞKİSİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Öz

Bu araştırmada hemşirelik bölümü öğrencilerinin tip 2 diyabet riski ile bel/boy oranı ve tip 2 diyabet riski ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, bel ve kalça çevresi ölçümleri tekniğine uygun olarak yapılmış ve Finlandiya tip 2 diyabet riski anketi uygulanmıştır. Öğrencilerin %67.1’inin 10 yıllık tip 2 diyabet riskinin %1, %28.5’inin 10 yıllık diyabet riskinin %4, %2.2’sinin 10 yıllık tip 2 diyabet riskinin %16 ve %2.2’sinin 10 yıllık tip 2 diyabet riskinin %33 olduğu saptanmıştır. Tip 2 diyabet riski ile bel/boy oranı ve beden kütle indeksi arasındaki ilişki orta düzeyde olup bel/boy oranı, tip 2 diyabet riski ile korelasyon katsayısı en yüksek olan ölçümdür. Gençlerde tip 2 diyabet riskinin girişimsel olmayan yöntemlerle belirlenebilmesi riskin azaltılmasında etkili olabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Diabetes mellitus,Obezite,Abdominal,Öğrenciler,Hemşirelik

THE ASSESMENT OF RELATION BETWEEN WAIST/HEIGHT RATIO AND TYPE 2 DIABETES RISK AMONG NURSING STUDENTS

Abstract

In this study it’s aimed to evaluate type 2 diabetes risk and the relation between type 2 diabetes and waist/height ratio in nursing students. Body weight, height, waist and hip circumferences were performed by following the appropriate techniques and Finnish type 2 diabetes risk score questionnarie was applied. The ratio of students whose ten years risk of type 2 diabetes risk were %1, %4, %16 and %33 assesed as %67.1, %28.5, %2.2 and %2.2, respectively. While type 2 diabetes risk correlated with both waist/height ratio and body mass index at medium level, waist/height ratio had the highest correlation coefficient with type 2 diabetes. The assesment of type 2 diabetes risk of youth with non-inasive techniques could be effective for decreasing the risk.

Keywords

• Diabetes mellitus,Obesity,Abdominal,Students,Nursing

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