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The Discreet Talent of Ancient Mosaicists. A Case Study Relating to Swastika-Meanders

Year 2020, Issue: 13, 239 - 256, 02.11.2020
https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.782383

Abstract

The talent of the ancient mosaicists who carried out pavements with geometrical patterns is often unsung, and to some extent underestimated, with regard to the skills of those who created scenes with figures, or even vegetal décors. The issue of this article, based on the example of a pavement with a relatively commonplace and widespread pattern (swastika-meander), is to make explicit how some of the pictores challenged themselves (here, by carrying out swastika-meanders on a grid of bands with swastikas at the crossings) and be able to succeed (here, imagining a repetitive modular pattern to be replicated throughout the pavement). This was indeed a kind of gratuitous tour de force which, although remaining unseen for centuries, shows that such mosaicists also deserve our esteem, provided that their work is given enough attention.

References

  • Décor I C. Balmelle – M. Blanchard-Lemée – J. Christophe – J.-P. Darmon – A.-M. Guimier-Sorbets – H. Lavagne – R. Prudhomme – H. Stern, Le décor géométrique de la mosaïque romaine I, Paris, 1985.
  • Lancha 1981 J. Lancha, Recueil Gaule III, 2, Vienne, Paris.
  • Öz - Aydoğdu 2016 A. K. Öz – E. Aydoğdu, “Geometric analysis of the Mask mosaic in Metropolis”, JMR 9, 39-46.
  • Parzysz 2016 B. Parzysz, “De la nécessité d’identifier précisément le décor géométrique d’une mosaïque. Une étude de cas.”, JMR 9, 47-58.
  • Parzysz - Pessoa 2019 B. Parzysz - M. Pessoa, Les mosaïques de la villa romaine de Rabaçal. Formes et couleurs. Parcours géométrique. Penela (Portugal), Direcção Geral do Património Cultural.
  • Stern 1963 H. Stern, Recueil Gaule I, 3, Paris.

Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas

Year 2020, Issue: 13, 239 - 256, 02.11.2020
https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.782383

Abstract

The talent of the ancient mosaicists who carried out pavements with geometrical patterns is often unsung, and to some extent underestimated, with regard to the skills of those who created scenes with figures, or even vegetal décors. The issue of this article, based on the example of a pavement with a relatively commonplace and widespread pattern (swastika-meander), is to make explicit how some of the pictores challenged themselves (here, by carrying out swastika-meanders on a grid of bands with swastikas at the crossings) and be able to succeed (here, imagining a repetitive modular pattern to be replicated throughout the pavement). This was indeed a kind of gratuitous tour de force which, although remaining unseen for centuries, shows that such mosaicists also deserve our esteem, provided that their work is given enough attention.

References

  • Décor I C. Balmelle – M. Blanchard-Lemée – J. Christophe – J.-P. Darmon – A.-M. Guimier-Sorbets – H. Lavagne – R. Prudhomme – H. Stern, Le décor géométrique de la mosaïque romaine I, Paris, 1985.
  • Lancha 1981 J. Lancha, Recueil Gaule III, 2, Vienne, Paris.
  • Öz - Aydoğdu 2016 A. K. Öz – E. Aydoğdu, “Geometric analysis of the Mask mosaic in Metropolis”, JMR 9, 39-46.
  • Parzysz 2016 B. Parzysz, “De la nécessité d’identifier précisément le décor géométrique d’une mosaïque. Une étude de cas.”, JMR 9, 47-58.
  • Parzysz - Pessoa 2019 B. Parzysz - M. Pessoa, Les mosaïques de la villa romaine de Rabaçal. Formes et couleurs. Parcours géométrique. Penela (Portugal), Direcção Geral do Património Cultural.
  • Stern 1963 H. Stern, Recueil Gaule I, 3, Paris.

Antik Mozaikçilerin Göze Çarpmayan Yeteneği. Gamalı Haç Meanderlerine İlişkin Bir Durum Çalışması

Year 2020, Issue: 13, 239 - 256, 02.11.2020
https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.782383

Abstract

Geometrik desenlerle döşemeler yapan antik mozaikçilerin yeteneği genellikle takdir edilmez ve figürlerle sahneler yaratanların, hatta bitkisel dekorlar yapanların becerilerine göre, onların yetenekleri bir miktar hafife alınmıştır. Bu makalenin konusu, nispeten sıradan ve yaygın olarak kullanılan bir desene (gamalı haç-meander) dayanarak bazı pictores’lerin (burada, geçişlerde swastikaları olan bant kafesleri üzerinde svastika meanderleri yaparak) kendilerine nasıl meydan okuduğunu ve bunu nasıl başardığını (modüler bir deseni döşeme boyunca tekrarlayarak kopyalamayı düşünerek) açıklamaktır. Bu aslında, yüzyıllar boyunca görünmeden kalsa da, bu mozaikçilere, eserlerine yeterince dikkat göstererek saygımızı hak ettiklerini belirtmemizi sağlayan bir tür güç gösterisidir

References

  • Décor I C. Balmelle – M. Blanchard-Lemée – J. Christophe – J.-P. Darmon – A.-M. Guimier-Sorbets – H. Lavagne – R. Prudhomme – H. Stern, Le décor géométrique de la mosaïque romaine I, Paris, 1985.
  • Lancha 1981 J. Lancha, Recueil Gaule III, 2, Vienne, Paris.
  • Öz - Aydoğdu 2016 A. K. Öz – E. Aydoğdu, “Geometric analysis of the Mask mosaic in Metropolis”, JMR 9, 39-46.
  • Parzysz 2016 B. Parzysz, “De la nécessité d’identifier précisément le décor géométrique d’une mosaïque. Une étude de cas.”, JMR 9, 47-58.
  • Parzysz - Pessoa 2019 B. Parzysz - M. Pessoa, Les mosaïques de la villa romaine de Rabaçal. Formes et couleurs. Parcours géométrique. Penela (Portugal), Direcção Geral do Património Cultural.
  • Stern 1963 H. Stern, Recueil Gaule I, 3, Paris.
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language French
Subjects Archaeology
Journal Section Article
Authors

Bernard Parzysz This is me 0000-0002-5340-4418

Publication Date November 2, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Issue: 13

Cite

APA Parzysz, B. (2020). Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas. Journal of Mosaic Research(13), 239-256. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.782383
AMA Parzysz B. Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas. JMR. November 2020;(13):239-256. doi:10.26658/jmr.782383
Chicago Parzysz, Bernard. “Le Talent Discret Des mosaïstes Antiques. Une étude De Cas Relative Aux méandres De Svastikas”. Journal of Mosaic Research, no. 13 (November 2020): 239-56. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.782383.
EndNote Parzysz B (November 1, 2020) Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas. Journal of Mosaic Research 13 239–256.
IEEE B. Parzysz, “Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas”, JMR, no. 13, pp. 239–256, November 2020, doi: 10.26658/jmr.782383.
ISNAD Parzysz, Bernard. “Le Talent Discret Des mosaïstes Antiques. Une étude De Cas Relative Aux méandres De Svastikas”. Journal of Mosaic Research 13 (November 2020), 239-256. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.782383.
JAMA Parzysz B. Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas. JMR. 2020;:239–256.
MLA Parzysz, Bernard. “Le Talent Discret Des mosaïstes Antiques. Une étude De Cas Relative Aux méandres De Svastikas”. Journal of Mosaic Research, no. 13, 2020, pp. 239-56, doi:10.26658/jmr.782383.
Vancouver Parzysz B. Le talent discret des mosaïstes antiques. Une étude de cas relative aux méandres de svastikas. JMR. 2020(13):239-56.

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