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Göreve Yeni Başlamış Öğretmenlerin Türkiye’deki Hizmet-öncesi Öğretmen Yetiştirme Hakkındaki Görüşleri

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 149 - 166, 01.12.2014

Abstract

Bu araştırma, göreve yeni başlamış öğretmenlerin hizmet-öncesi öğretmen eğitimi hakkındaki görüşlerini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Tarama deseni çerçevesinde hazırlanmış bir anket yoluyla, Türkiye’nin rastgele seçilmiş illerinde görev yapmakta olan 465 aday öğretmenin, hizmet-öncesi dönemde aldıkları eğitimi değerlendirmeleri sağlanmıştır. Verilerin analizi için betimsel ve çıkarsamalı istatistik yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçları, katılımcı öğretmenlerin hizmet-öncesi öğretmen eğitimiyle ilgili yansıttıkları görüşlerin olumlu olmadığını, bu algıların katılımcıların mezun olduğu fakülteye, hizmet-öncesi dönemde yürüttükleri öğretmenlik uygulamalarının yoğunluğuna, öğretmenlik uygulamaları sırasında bir kılavuz öğretmenden danışmanlık alıp almadıklarına ve öğretmenlik alanlarına göre farklılık gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur

References

  • Aydın, A. & Başkan, G. A. (2005). The problem of teacher training in Turkey. Biotech- nol. and Biotechnol. Eq., 19 (2), 191-197.
  • Aysal, N. (2005). Anadolu’da Aydınlanma Hareketinin Dogusu: Koy Enstituleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Türk İnkılâp Tarihi Enstitüsü Atatürk Yolu Dergisi, Mayıs- Kasım, 267-282.
  • Başkan, G. A., Aydın, A. & Madden, T. (2006). Türkiye’deki öğretmen yetiştirme sis- temine karsılaştırmalı bir bakış. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15, 35-42.
  • Binbaşıoğlu, C. (1995). Türkiye‘de Eğitim Bilimleri Tarihi [History of Educational Sciences in Turkey]. İstanbul: Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı.
  • Binbaşıoğlu, C. (2005). Türk Eğitim Düşüncesi Tarihi [History of Turkish Educational Thought]. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Bulut, S., Demircioğlu, H. & Yıldırım, A. (1995). Science and math education in mid- dle and high schools: Problems and suggestions. Paper presented at the Second National Science Education Symposium, Middle East Technical University, An- kara.
  • Caires, S., Almeida, L. & Vieira, D. (2012). Becoming a teacher: Student teachers’ ex- periences and perceptions about teaching practice. European Journal of Teacher Education, 35 (2), 163-178.
  • Çakıroğlu, E. & Çakıroğlu, J. (2003). Reflections on teacher education in Turkey. Eu- ropean Journal of Teacher Education, 26 (2), 253-264.
  • Darling-Hammond, L & Bransford, J. (2005). (Eds). Preparing Teachers for a Chang- ing World: What Teachers Should Learn and Be Able to Do. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
  • Demirel, O. (1991) Türkiye’de yabancı dil öğretmeni yetiştirmede karşılaşılan güçlükler. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 6, 25-30.
  • Doğan, C. (2005). Türkiye’de sınıf öğretmeni yetiştirme politikaları ve sorunları. Bilig, 35, 133-149.
  • Goldhaber, D. (2007). Everyone’s doing it, but what does teacher testing tell us about teacher effectiveness? Journal of Human Resources 42 (4), 765–794.
  • Good, T. L., McCaslin, M., Tsang, H. Y., Zhang, J., Wiley, C. R. H., Bozack, A. R. & Hester. W. (2006). How well do 1st-year teachers teach: Does type of preparation make a difference? Journal of Teacher Education 57 (4), 410-431.
  • Gürşimşek, I., Kaptan, F. & Erkan, S. (1997). General view of teacher education poli- cies of Turkey. Paper presented at the 49th AAACTE Annual Meeting, in Phoenix, Arizona.
  • Güven, I. (2008). Teacher education reform and international globalization hegemony: Issues and challenges in Turkish teacher education. International Journal of Hu- man and Social Sciences, 3 (1), 8-17.
  • Hammerness, K. (2006). From coherence in theory to coherence in practice. Teachers College Record, 108 (7), 124–65.
  • Karagözoğlu, G. (1991). Teacher education reform in Turkey. Action in Teacher Edu- cation, 13, 26-29.
  • Karagözoğlu, G., & Murray, K. B. (1988). Profile of new teachers in the Turkish edu- cational system, Contemporary Education, 59, 173-177.
  • Karaomerlioğlu, M. A. (1998). The village institutes experience in Turkey. British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, 25 (1), 27–47.
  • Kartal, M. (2011). Türkiye’nin alan öğretmeni yetiştirme deneyimleri ve sürdürülebilir yeni model yaklaşımları. Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 29, 50-57.
  • Kavcar, C. (2002). Cumhuriyet döneminde dal öğretmeni yetiştirme. Ankara Univer- sity Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 35 (1-2), 1-14.
  • Kızılaslan, İ. (2012). Teaching in rural Turkey: Pre-service teacher perspectives. Euro- pean Journal of Teacher Education, 35 (2), 243-254.
  • Koçer, H. A. (1973). Eğitim reformları acısından öğretmen yetiştirme problemi. An- kara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 6 (1), 1-19.
  • Korthagen, F. A., Kessels, J., Koster, B., Langerwarf, B., & Wubbels, T. (2001). Link- ing practice and theory: The pedagogy of realistic teacher education. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Levine, A. (2006). Educating school teachers. Washington, DC: The Education Schools Project. Retrieved on February 21, 2008 from www.edschools.org
  • Nye, B., Konstantopoulos, S. & Hedges. L. (2004) How large are teacher effects? Edu- cational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 26, 237–257.
  • Öztürk, C. (2005). Türkiye’de Dünden Bugüne Öğretmen Yetiştiren Kurumlar [Teach- er Education Institutions in Turkey]. İstanbul: Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Yayınları.
  • Rivkin, S., Hanushek, E. A. & Kain. J. F. (2005). Teachers, schools and academic achievement. Econometrica, 73 (2), 417–458.
  • Rockoff, J. E. (2004). The impact of individual teachers on student achievement: Evi- dence from panel data. American Economic Review, 94 (2), 247–252.
  • Rosaen, C. L. (2003). Preparing teachers for diverse classrooms: Creating public and private spaces to explore culture through poetry writing. Teachers College Re- cord, 105 (8), 1437-1485.
  • Seferoğlu, G. (2004). A study of alternative English teacher certification practices in Turkey. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Peda- gogy, 30 (2), 151-159.
  • Seferoğlu, G. (2006). Teacher candidates’ reflections on some components of a pre- service English teacher education program in Turkey. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 32 (4), 369-378.
  • Seferoğlu, S. S. (1996). Exploring elementary school teachers’ perceptions of profes- sional development: The Turkish case. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New York.
  • Senemoğlu. N. (2011). How Effective are initial primary teacher education curricula in Turkey? Student teachers, faculty, and teachers let us know. Uluslararası Eğitim Programları ve Öğretim Çalışmaları Dergisi, 1 (1), 35-47.
  • Şimşek, H. & Yıldırım. A. (2001). The reform of pre-service teacher education in Tur- key, in R. G. Sultana (Ed.) Challenge and Change in the Euro-Mediterranean Region: Case Studies in Educational Innovation. New York: Peter Lang.
  • Smith, K. & Sela. O. (2005). Action research as a bridge between pre-service teacher education and in-service professional development for students and teacher edu- cators. European Journal of Teacher Education, 28 (3), 293-310.
  • Tarman, B. (2010). Global Perspectives and Challenges on Teacher Education in Tur- key. International Journal of Arts and Sciences, 3 (17), 78-96.
  • Turan, S. (2000). John Dewey’s report of 1924 and his recommendations on the Turk- ish educational system, revisited. History of Education, 29 (6), 543-555.
  • Türkmen, L. (2007). The History of Development of Turkish Elementary Teacher Edu- cation and the Place of Science Courses in the Curriculum. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 3 (4), 327-341.
  • Uygun, S. (2003). Türkiye’de öğretmenlik mesleğine ilişkin bir sözlü tarih araştırması [An oral history research concerning profession of teaching in Turkey]. Unpub- lished PhD dissertation, Ankara University Institute for Education Sciences.
  • Uygun, S. (2005). Türkiye’de geçici öğretmen istihdamı sorunu. Paper presented at the 14th National Congress of Educational Sciences, Denizli, Turkey.
  • Uygun, S. (2008). The impact of John Dewey on the teacher education system in Tur- key. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 36 (4), 291-307.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Ok. A. (2002). Alternative teacher certification in Turkey: problems and issues, in R. G. Sultana (Ed.) Teacher Education in the Euro-Mediterranean Region: Case Studies in Educational Innovation. New York: Peter Lang.
  • Yüksel, I. (2012). The current developments in teacher education in Turkey on the threshold of European Union. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2 (8), 49-56.
  • th NECR (National Education Council Report). (2010). Ankara: Turk-Eğitim Sen. Retreived on June 6, 2013 from www.turkegitimsen.org.tr

Perceptions of Beginning Teachers on Pre-service Teacher Preparation in Turkey

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 149 - 166, 01.12.2014

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the perceptions of beginning teachers on preservice teacher education. Through a survey, 465 beginning teachers working in randomly selected provinces of Turkey assessed the benefits of their pre-service programs. For data analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. The results of the study indicated that the participant teachers’ perceptions on their pre-service trainings were not positive and that these perceptions changed significantly by the type of faculty they graduated from, the amount of practice teaching they did during their pre-service years, the existence of a mentor teacher as a part of practice teaching done during pre-service years, and their teaching fields

References

  • Aydın, A. & Başkan, G. A. (2005). The problem of teacher training in Turkey. Biotech- nol. and Biotechnol. Eq., 19 (2), 191-197.
  • Aysal, N. (2005). Anadolu’da Aydınlanma Hareketinin Dogusu: Koy Enstituleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Türk İnkılâp Tarihi Enstitüsü Atatürk Yolu Dergisi, Mayıs- Kasım, 267-282.
  • Başkan, G. A., Aydın, A. & Madden, T. (2006). Türkiye’deki öğretmen yetiştirme sis- temine karsılaştırmalı bir bakış. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15, 35-42.
  • Binbaşıoğlu, C. (1995). Türkiye‘de Eğitim Bilimleri Tarihi [History of Educational Sciences in Turkey]. İstanbul: Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı.
  • Binbaşıoğlu, C. (2005). Türk Eğitim Düşüncesi Tarihi [History of Turkish Educational Thought]. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Bulut, S., Demircioğlu, H. & Yıldırım, A. (1995). Science and math education in mid- dle and high schools: Problems and suggestions. Paper presented at the Second National Science Education Symposium, Middle East Technical University, An- kara.
  • Caires, S., Almeida, L. & Vieira, D. (2012). Becoming a teacher: Student teachers’ ex- periences and perceptions about teaching practice. European Journal of Teacher Education, 35 (2), 163-178.
  • Çakıroğlu, E. & Çakıroğlu, J. (2003). Reflections on teacher education in Turkey. Eu- ropean Journal of Teacher Education, 26 (2), 253-264.
  • Darling-Hammond, L & Bransford, J. (2005). (Eds). Preparing Teachers for a Chang- ing World: What Teachers Should Learn and Be Able to Do. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
  • Demirel, O. (1991) Türkiye’de yabancı dil öğretmeni yetiştirmede karşılaşılan güçlükler. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 6, 25-30.
  • Doğan, C. (2005). Türkiye’de sınıf öğretmeni yetiştirme politikaları ve sorunları. Bilig, 35, 133-149.
  • Goldhaber, D. (2007). Everyone’s doing it, but what does teacher testing tell us about teacher effectiveness? Journal of Human Resources 42 (4), 765–794.
  • Good, T. L., McCaslin, M., Tsang, H. Y., Zhang, J., Wiley, C. R. H., Bozack, A. R. & Hester. W. (2006). How well do 1st-year teachers teach: Does type of preparation make a difference? Journal of Teacher Education 57 (4), 410-431.
  • Gürşimşek, I., Kaptan, F. & Erkan, S. (1997). General view of teacher education poli- cies of Turkey. Paper presented at the 49th AAACTE Annual Meeting, in Phoenix, Arizona.
  • Güven, I. (2008). Teacher education reform and international globalization hegemony: Issues and challenges in Turkish teacher education. International Journal of Hu- man and Social Sciences, 3 (1), 8-17.
  • Hammerness, K. (2006). From coherence in theory to coherence in practice. Teachers College Record, 108 (7), 124–65.
  • Karagözoğlu, G. (1991). Teacher education reform in Turkey. Action in Teacher Edu- cation, 13, 26-29.
  • Karagözoğlu, G., & Murray, K. B. (1988). Profile of new teachers in the Turkish edu- cational system, Contemporary Education, 59, 173-177.
  • Karaomerlioğlu, M. A. (1998). The village institutes experience in Turkey. British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, 25 (1), 27–47.
  • Kartal, M. (2011). Türkiye’nin alan öğretmeni yetiştirme deneyimleri ve sürdürülebilir yeni model yaklaşımları. Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 29, 50-57.
  • Kavcar, C. (2002). Cumhuriyet döneminde dal öğretmeni yetiştirme. Ankara Univer- sity Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 35 (1-2), 1-14.
  • Kızılaslan, İ. (2012). Teaching in rural Turkey: Pre-service teacher perspectives. Euro- pean Journal of Teacher Education, 35 (2), 243-254.
  • Koçer, H. A. (1973). Eğitim reformları acısından öğretmen yetiştirme problemi. An- kara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 6 (1), 1-19.
  • Korthagen, F. A., Kessels, J., Koster, B., Langerwarf, B., & Wubbels, T. (2001). Link- ing practice and theory: The pedagogy of realistic teacher education. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Levine, A. (2006). Educating school teachers. Washington, DC: The Education Schools Project. Retrieved on February 21, 2008 from www.edschools.org
  • Nye, B., Konstantopoulos, S. & Hedges. L. (2004) How large are teacher effects? Edu- cational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 26, 237–257.
  • Öztürk, C. (2005). Türkiye’de Dünden Bugüne Öğretmen Yetiştiren Kurumlar [Teach- er Education Institutions in Turkey]. İstanbul: Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Yayınları.
  • Rivkin, S., Hanushek, E. A. & Kain. J. F. (2005). Teachers, schools and academic achievement. Econometrica, 73 (2), 417–458.
  • Rockoff, J. E. (2004). The impact of individual teachers on student achievement: Evi- dence from panel data. American Economic Review, 94 (2), 247–252.
  • Rosaen, C. L. (2003). Preparing teachers for diverse classrooms: Creating public and private spaces to explore culture through poetry writing. Teachers College Re- cord, 105 (8), 1437-1485.
  • Seferoğlu, G. (2004). A study of alternative English teacher certification practices in Turkey. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Peda- gogy, 30 (2), 151-159.
  • Seferoğlu, G. (2006). Teacher candidates’ reflections on some components of a pre- service English teacher education program in Turkey. Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 32 (4), 369-378.
  • Seferoğlu, S. S. (1996). Exploring elementary school teachers’ perceptions of profes- sional development: The Turkish case. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New York.
  • Senemoğlu. N. (2011). How Effective are initial primary teacher education curricula in Turkey? Student teachers, faculty, and teachers let us know. Uluslararası Eğitim Programları ve Öğretim Çalışmaları Dergisi, 1 (1), 35-47.
  • Şimşek, H. & Yıldırım. A. (2001). The reform of pre-service teacher education in Tur- key, in R. G. Sultana (Ed.) Challenge and Change in the Euro-Mediterranean Region: Case Studies in Educational Innovation. New York: Peter Lang.
  • Smith, K. & Sela. O. (2005). Action research as a bridge between pre-service teacher education and in-service professional development for students and teacher edu- cators. European Journal of Teacher Education, 28 (3), 293-310.
  • Tarman, B. (2010). Global Perspectives and Challenges on Teacher Education in Tur- key. International Journal of Arts and Sciences, 3 (17), 78-96.
  • Turan, S. (2000). John Dewey’s report of 1924 and his recommendations on the Turk- ish educational system, revisited. History of Education, 29 (6), 543-555.
  • Türkmen, L. (2007). The History of Development of Turkish Elementary Teacher Edu- cation and the Place of Science Courses in the Curriculum. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 3 (4), 327-341.
  • Uygun, S. (2003). Türkiye’de öğretmenlik mesleğine ilişkin bir sözlü tarih araştırması [An oral history research concerning profession of teaching in Turkey]. Unpub- lished PhD dissertation, Ankara University Institute for Education Sciences.
  • Uygun, S. (2005). Türkiye’de geçici öğretmen istihdamı sorunu. Paper presented at the 14th National Congress of Educational Sciences, Denizli, Turkey.
  • Uygun, S. (2008). The impact of John Dewey on the teacher education system in Tur- key. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 36 (4), 291-307.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Ok. A. (2002). Alternative teacher certification in Turkey: problems and issues, in R. G. Sultana (Ed.) Teacher Education in the Euro-Mediterranean Region: Case Studies in Educational Innovation. New York: Peter Lang.
  • Yüksel, I. (2012). The current developments in teacher education in Turkey on the threshold of European Union. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2 (8), 49-56.
  • th NECR (National Education Council Report). (2010). Ankara: Turk-Eğitim Sen. Retreived on June 6, 2013 from www.turkegitimsen.org.tr
There are 45 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA33RP35UH
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mustafa Öztürk

Ali Yıldırım

Publication Date December 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Öztürk, M., & Yıldırım, A. (2014). Perceptions of Beginning Teachers on Pre-service Teacher Preparation in Turkey. Journal of Teacher Education and Educators, 3(2), 149-166.