Research Article

The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener

Volume: 19 Number: 8 November 2, 2026
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The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener

Abstract

Women's struggle to gain political rights began at the end of the 18th century, and since the end of the 19th century, they have won political rights first in local elections and then in general elections. Although the first legal arrangements were made as women gained the right to vote and be elected, the societal change and its adaptation to the process required a certain process. Especially after the modernization and urbanization processes that accelerated after the 19th century, women began to emancipate and individualize as they migrated from rural to urban areas.This situation allowed them to make room for themselves in social and political life. In this study, the focus is on women's entry into politics, which is seen as more male-dominated in urbanizing societies, the changes in the process over the years, and the masculinization of women in the political field. In this context, Tansu Çiller and Meral Akşener, who are among the important female figures of Turkish political life, were included in the sample. The episodes in which both politicians appeared as guests on the television program titled 32. Gün was examined with Roland Barthes' semiotic method. The concepts of denotation, connotation, and myth, the main elements of Barthes' semiotic approach, were used to explain the political leadership images of Çiller's and Akşener's. As a result of the examination, it was determined that Tansu Çiller built the myth of "expert leader" or "scientific authority" through economic and technical data, while Akşener brought the myth of "strong leader" to the fore through emphases on security, state authority, and determination. In addition, both leaders frequently emphasize national values, such as the flag and the homeland, thereby legitimizing their own leadership.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

No financial support is available.

Ethical Statement

Ethics committee permission is not required for this study.

Thanks

There is no person or institution to thank.

References

  1. Anadolu Ajansı. (2023). Number of female members of parliament by term. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/info/infografik/36974
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  3. Barthes, R. (1993). A semiotic adventure (M. Rifat & S. Rifat, Trans.). Yapı Kredi Publications.
  4. Cengiz, B. R., Doğan, G., & Karabağ, G. (Eds.). (2021). Women’s participation in politics in Turkey: obstacles and experiences in political life. (B. R. Cengiz, G. Doğan, & G. Karabağ (Edited by) . Istanbul Political Research Institute.
  5. Coşkun, S. Y. (2022). Women’s human rights in Turkey and the world. Türkiz in the World of Thought, 4(20), 77-94. https://izlik.org/JA72BC72KD
  6. Çam, E. (2002). Introduction to political science. Der Publications.
  7. Gökçimen, S. (2008). Ülkemizde kadınların siyasal hayata katılım mücadelesi. Yasama Dergisi, 5-59.
  8. Gökçimen, S., Yapıcı, H., Kaya, E., Gültemen, D., & Geçmez, T. (Eds.). (2009). Women parliamentarians in the history of the Turkish parliament: 1935--2009. Directorate General of Laws and Decisions, Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Cultural Studies (Other), Policy and Administration (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

November 2, 2026

Submission Date

June 9, 2026

Acceptance Date

October 21, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 19 Number: 8

APA
Taydaş, O. (2026). The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener. Kent Akademisi, 19(8), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1966858
AMA
1.Taydaş O. The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener. Urban Academy. 2026;19(8):1-15. doi:10.35674/kent.1966858
Chicago
Taydaş, Onur. 2026. “The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener”. Kent Akademisi 19 (8): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1966858.
EndNote
Taydaş O (November 1, 2026) The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener. Kent Akademisi 19 8 1–15.
IEEE
[1]O. Taydaş, “The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener”, Urban Academy, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 1–15, Nov. 2026, doi: 10.35674/kent.1966858.
ISNAD
Taydaş, Onur. “The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener”. Kent Akademisi 19/8 (November 1, 2026): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1966858.
JAMA
1.Taydaş O. The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener. Urban Academy. 2026;19:1–15.
MLA
Taydaş, Onur. “The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener”. Kent Akademisi, vol. 19, no. 8, Nov. 2026, pp. 1-15, doi:10.35674/kent.1966858.
Vancouver
1.Onur Taydaş. The Integration Of Women Into Politics In An Urbanizing Society: An Analysis Of Masculine Leader Images Through The Lens Of Tansu Çiller And Meral Akşener. Urban Academy. 2026 Nov. 1;19(8):1-15. doi:10.35674/kent.1966858

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