Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri

Mehmet Gürsu

doi:10.17134/khosbd.1323714

Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri

Abstract

Rusya’nın Ukrayna’nın tam ölçekte işgali amacıyla başlattığı savaş, harp silah, sistem ve araçlarının sahnelenmesi; yeni harp konseptlerinin ve taktiklerinin denenmesi, geliştirilmesi ve ihtiyaçların belirlenmesi açısından laboratuvar işlevi görmektedir. Askerî ve ekonomik açıdan Rusya’nın Ukrayna karşısında üstünlüğü olmasına rağmen bir yıldan fazla süredir devam eden savaşta, Batı’nın Ukrayna’ya desteği ile göreli bir dengenin sağlandığı görülmektedir. Bu denge, Batı desteğinin devamına ve Rusya’nın, hava üstünlüğünü kazanamamasına bağlıdır. Ukrayna’nın Yerde Konuşlu Hava Savunma Sistemleri (Ground Based Air Defence Systems, GBAD) şu ana dek Rusya’nın hava savunmasını bastırma ve yok etme (SEAD/DEAD) harekâtını durdurmayı başarmıştır. Böylece Rusya, ağırlıklı olarak Yakın Hava Desteği (CAS) harekâtına yönelmiştir. Ayrıca, gezinen (loitering) İnsansız Hava Aracı (İHA), Silahlı İnsansız Hava Aracı (SİHA), seyir füzesi, balistik füze ve siber saldırılarıyla Ukrayna’nın askerî ve sivil altyapısını da hedef almaktadır.Çalışmada, Rusya’nın hava saldırı taktikleri ile Ukrayna GBAD’lerinin karşı taktikleri incelenmiştir. Bu çerçevede yerden havaya füze sistemlerinin (Surface to Air Missile, SAM) bütünleşik bir komuta kontrol yapısı altında gelişen muharebe şartlarına uygun olarak esnek kullanımı ve bu sistemlerin lojistik desteğindeki devamlılığın harekâta etkileri ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı, Ukrayna savaşından alınan dersler ışığında GBAD sistemlerinin savaşa hazırlık seviyelerini yükseltecek önlemlerin ortaya konulması ve yeni taktiklerin geliştirilmesine bir temel oluşturmaktır.

Keywords

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Defence Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mehmet Gürsu ^*
0000-0002-0386-4694
Türkiye

Publication Date

November 3, 2023

Submission Date

July 6, 2023

Acceptance Date

September 26, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 2 Number: 43

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17134/khosbd.1323714

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA62PM62TM

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Gürsu, M. (2023). Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(43), 357-383. https://doi.org/10.17134/khosbd.1323714

AMA

1.Gürsu M. Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;2(43):357-383. doi:10.17134/khosbd.1323714

Chicago

Gürsu, Mehmet. 2023. “Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri”. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi 2 (43): 357-83. https://doi.org/10.17134/khosbd.1323714.

EndNote

Gürsu M (November 1, 2023) Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi 2 43 357–383.

IEEE

[1]M. Gürsu, “Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri”, Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 43, pp. 357–383, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.17134/khosbd.1323714.

ISNAD

Gürsu, Mehmet. “Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri”. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi 2/43 (November 1, 2023): 357-383. https://doi.org/10.17134/khosbd.1323714.

JAMA

1.Gürsu M. Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;2:357–383.

MLA

Gürsu, Mehmet. “Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri”. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 43, Nov. 2023, pp. 357-83, doi:10.17134/khosbd.1323714.

Vancouver

1.Mehmet Gürsu. Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşından Alınan Hava Savunma Dersleri. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023 Nov. 1;2(43):357-83. doi:10.17134/khosbd.1323714

Cited By

İnsansız Hava Araçlarının (İHA) Modern Savaşta Rolü: Ukrayna Örneği

Turkuaz Uluslararası Sosyo-Ekonomik Stratejik Araştırmalar Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.70506/eisrcdergi.1810060