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Malzeme Seçiminin Yapıların Hafifliğine Etkisinin İncelenmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 798 - 814, 26.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1475316

Abstract

Bu makale, literatürdeki mevcut araştırma ve yapıların taranması yoluyla, malzeme seçiminin yapının hafif doğası üzerindeki etkisine odaklanan bir incelemeyi kapsamaktadır. Yapının hafiflemesi üzerine literatürde çalışma yapılan malzemeler olarak kağıt-karton, karbonfiber, ahşap, ETFE-PTFE, FRP malzemeleri ve bu malzemelerden üretilen 53 yapı incelenmiştir. Bu malzemeler ile üretilen ve yöntemsel olarak robotik fabrikasyon kullanılan yapılardaysa bu yöntemin yapıya hafiflik kapsamında etkileri araştırılmıştır.Seçilen malzeme ve sistem neticesinde yapının hafif olması, kütle azalmasına bağlı olarak deprem gibi yanal kuvvetlerden kaynaklanan hasar ve bozulmaların azalması, taşınabilirlik, yeniden yapılandırılabilirlik, maliyet etkinliği, strüktürel etkinlik ve hızlı kurulum faydası gibi çeşitli avantajlar sağlanmaktadır. Hafifliğe katkı sağlayan malzemeler ile üretilen yapılar incelenirken, avantajlarına ek olarak hafifliğin yapıya olumsuz etki yapıp yapmadığı da incelenmiştir. Çeşitli malzeme seçimlerinin hafiflik yönünün, yapısal konfigürasyona, yapısal bağlantılara ve yapısal alt sistemlere etkisi olduğu yapıların incelemesi sonucunda elde edilen bulgulardandır.Bu çalışma, hafif strüktür, yapı-hafiflik ilişkisi bağlamında literatüre katkı sağlamayı ve daha sonraki araştırmalara derleme niteliği taşımayı amaçlamaktadır

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Examination of Material Selection’s Effect on Lighweightness on Structures

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 798 - 814, 26.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1475316

Abstract

This article encompasses an investigation through the scanning of existing research and structures in the literature, focusing on the influence of material selection on the lightweight nature of the structure. Materials such as paper-cardboard, carbon fiber, wood, ETFE-PTFE, and FRP, along with 53 structures made from these materials, were examined in the context of structural lightness as studied in the literature. In structures produced using these materials and robotic fabrication methods, the effects of the fabrication method on structural lightness were investigated. As a result of the selected materials and systems, various advantages are provided, including structural lightness, reduced damage and deterioration from lateral forces such as earthquakes due to mass reduction, portability, reconfigurability, cost-effectiveness, structural efficiency, and the benefit of rapid installation. While examining structures produced from materials that enhance lightness, the potential negative effects of lightness on the structure were also considered. The findings from this analysis reveal that the lightweight nature of certain material choices affects structural configuration, connections, and subsystems.This study aims to contribute to the literature in the context of the structure-lightweight relationship and aims to serve as a compilation for subsequent research endeavors.

Thanks

The authors contributed equally to the study. No conflict of interest or common interest has been declared by the authors. This study does not require ethics committee permission or any special permission.This article, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University , Master's Degree, completed in 2024 in the Department of Architecture and Produced from Master thesis completed in 2022. The article complies with national and international research and publication ethics.Ethics Committee approval was not required for the study.

References

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  • Menges, A., & Knippers, J. (2015). ICD/ITKE Research Pavilion 2014-15. University of Stuttgart. Retrieved August 21, 2021, from https://www.icd.uni-stuttgart.de/projects/icditke-research-pavilion- 2014-15/
  • Menges, A., Dörstelmann, M., Knippers, J., & Auer, T. (2016). Elytra Filament Pavilion, Victoria and Albert Museum. University of Stuttgart. Retrieved August 21, 2021, from https://www.icd.uni- stuttgart.de/projects/elytra-filament-pavilion/
  • Menges, A., & Dambrosio, M. (2021). Maison Fibre. Retrieved August 21, 2021, from ITKE-Uni-Stuttgart: https://www.itke.uni- stuttgart.de/research/built-projects/maison-fibre-2021/
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There are 57 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Materials and Technology in Architecture, Building Technology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Elif Esra Boylu 0000-0002-1899-1995

Savaş Ekinci 0000-0002-0884-836X

Publication Date December 26, 2024
Submission Date April 29, 2024
Acceptance Date September 22, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Boylu, E. E., & Ekinci, S. (2024). Examination of Material Selection’s Effect on Lighweightness on Structures. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 9(2), 798-814. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1475316