GENDER BUDGETING AND COUNTRY EXPERIENCES

Year 2016, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 271 - 292, 01.07.2016

Seyfi Yıldız Alparslan Uğur

Abstract

Women are disadvantaged relative to men, according to key economic, social, and political measures of equality. The concept of externalities underlies the arguments for including gender considerations in budget programs and policies. The experience to date with “gender budgeting,” entails looking at gender issues comprehensively within the budget. In this approach, the public budgets have important functions to remove discriminations between women and men. To become more useful in the process, gender budgeting should be integrated into budget processes in a way that generates tangible improvements in policy outcomes. At the present day, gender butgetings are tried to be practiced in most of the country in the world

Keywords

Gender budgeting, government budgets, budget expenditure

Cinsiyete Duyarlı Bütçeleme ve Ülke Deneyimler

Abstract

Kadınlar erkeklere göre ekonomik, sosyal ve siyasal alanlardaki eşitlik açısından daha dezavantajlıdır. Bütçe programlarında ve politikalarındaki cinsiyet hususlarını da içeren parametrelerin altında yatan neden budur. Cinsiyete duyarlı bütçeleme deneyimi bütçeye ayrıntılı bir şekilde cinsiyet ayırımı gözeterek bakmaktadır. Bu anlayışta kadın ve erkekler arasında ayrımcılığın ortadan kaldırılmasına yönelik olarak devlet bütçeleri önemli fonksiyonlar üstlenmektedir. Süreçte daha başarılı olmak için, politika çıkarımlarından somut gelişmeler elde edilmesi yoluyla cinsiyete duyarlı bütçeleme sürecinin içine entegre edilmelidir. Günümüzde cinsiyete duyarlı bütçeler dünyadaki birçok ülkede uygulanmaya çalışılmaktadır

Keywords

Cinsiyete duyarlı bütçeleme, kamu bütçeleri, bütçe harcamaları

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