Research Article

Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)

Volume: 10 Number: 1 May 30, 2019
EN TR

Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)

Abstract

Since the 1960s, Turkey-European Union relations and Turkey's accession process has followed a bumpy road. Brussel’s impositions and Ankara's reluctance to implement EU’s fundamental reforms have been the main determinant of Turkey's relations with the EU. However, this situation changed drastically with the AK Party coming to power in 2002 as the necessary reforms to fulfill the Copenhagen criteria were carried out at an unprecedented pace. Nevertheless, even after 17 years, despite the positive developments that occurred during the AK Party rule, Turkey is still not a member of the EU. This article argues that this situation is the result of the changing dynamics at both the local and international level. In this context, the study examines the accession process during the AK Party by separating in three different phases: 2002-2005 period when the relations improved, 2005-2013 period when the relations became stagnant, and finally 2013-2017 period when the relations were broken. This article contends that the changes in political dynamics in Turkey and Europe followed by the changes in the international balance of power have a direct impact in the fluctuations that occurred during these three phases. As a result, it is important that we analyze these factors in order to understand the Turkey-EU relations. 

Keywords

References

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  7. Altun, F. (2009). Değişim ve Statüko Kıskacında AK Parti. SETA Analysis, no. 6
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 30, 2019

Submission Date

February 25, 2019

Acceptance Date

May 21, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 10 Number: 1

APA
Özdemir, Ç., & Bayraklı, E. (2019). Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime, 10(1), 355-374. https://doi.org/10.19059/mukaddime.532322
AMA
1.Özdemir Ç, Bayraklı E. Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime. 2019;10(1):355-374. doi:10.19059/mukaddime.532322
Chicago
Özdemir, Çağatay, and Enes Bayraklı. 2019. “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations During the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”. Mukaddime 10 (1): 355-74. https://doi.org/10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
EndNote
Özdemir Ç, Bayraklı E (May 1, 2019) Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime 10 1 355–374.
IEEE
[1]Ç. Özdemir and E. Bayraklı, “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”, Mukaddime, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 355–374, May 2019, doi: 10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
ISNAD
Özdemir, Çağatay - Bayraklı, Enes. “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations During the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”. Mukaddime 10/1 (May 1, 2019): 355-374. https://doi.org/10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
JAMA
1.Özdemir Ç, Bayraklı E. Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime. 2019;10:355–374.
MLA
Özdemir, Çağatay, and Enes Bayraklı. “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations During the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”. Mukaddime, vol. 10, no. 1, May 2019, pp. 355-74, doi:10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
Vancouver
1.Çağatay Özdemir, Enes Bayraklı. Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime. 2019 May 1;10(1):355-74. doi:10.19059/mukaddime.532322

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