Araştırma Makalesi

Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 30 Mayıs 2019
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Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)

Öz

Since the 1960s, Turkey-European Union relations and Turkey's accession process has followed a bumpy road. Brussel’s impositions and Ankara's reluctance to implement EU’s fundamental reforms have been the main determinant of Turkey's relations with the EU. However, this situation changed drastically with the AK Party coming to power in 2002 as the necessary reforms to fulfill the Copenhagen criteria were carried out at an unprecedented pace. Nevertheless, even after 17 years, despite the positive developments that occurred during the AK Party rule, Turkey is still not a member of the EU. This article argues that this situation is the result of the changing dynamics at both the local and international level. In this context, the study examines the accession process during the AK Party by separating in three different phases: 2002-2005 period when the relations improved, 2005-2013 period when the relations became stagnant, and finally 2013-2017 period when the relations were broken. This article contends that the changes in political dynamics in Turkey and Europe followed by the changes in the international balance of power have a direct impact in the fluctuations that occurred during these three phases. As a result, it is important that we analyze these factors in order to understand the Turkey-EU relations. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. “1999-2005 Candidacy Process.” Republic of Turkey Ministry for EU Affairs. accessed January 6, 2018. https://www.ab.gov.tr/history-of-the-enlargement_264_en.html.
  2. “301.madde değişikliği Kabul edildi.”(2008, 30 April). Haber 7
  3. “AB Komisyonu: Geri Kabul Anlaşması Yürürlükte.” (2016, 1 June). Deutsche Welle
  4. "AB’de Brexit Sonrası İçin “Türkiye modeli” Tartışılıyor." (2017, 24 June). BBC, http://www.bbc.com/turkce/40391373.
  5. “AB’den Hükümet ve Anayasa Mahkemesi’ne Çağrı.”(2008, 22 April). Deutsche Welle
  6. Akşit, S. and Üstün Ç.(2009). “Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinden Türkiye’nin Üyeliğine Bakış.” Ortadoğu Teknik Üniversitesi Avrupa Çalışmaları Merkezi Raporu
  7. Altun, F. (2009). Değişim ve Statüko Kıskacında AK Parti. SETA Analysis, no. 6
  8. Ateş, H. (2018, 30 January). “Sosyal Güvenlikte 51 Milyarlık Adım.” Sabah

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Mayıs 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Şubat 2019

Kabul Tarihi

21 Mayıs 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özdemir, Ç., & Bayraklı, E. (2019). Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime, 10(1), 355-374. https://doi.org/10.19059/mukaddime.532322
AMA
1.Özdemir Ç, Bayraklı E. Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime. 2019;10(1):355-374. doi:10.19059/mukaddime.532322
Chicago
Özdemir, Çağatay, ve Enes Bayraklı. 2019. “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”. Mukaddime 10 (1): 355-74. https://doi.org/10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
EndNote
Özdemir Ç, Bayraklı E (01 Mayıs 2019) Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime 10 1 355–374.
IEEE
[1]Ç. Özdemir ve E. Bayraklı, “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”, Mukaddime, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 355–374, May. 2019, doi: 10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
ISNAD
Özdemir, Çağatay - Bayraklı, Enes. “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”. Mukaddime 10/1 (01 Mayıs 2019): 355-374. https://doi.org/10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
JAMA
1.Özdemir Ç, Bayraklı E. Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime. 2019;10:355–374.
MLA
Özdemir, Çağatay, ve Enes Bayraklı. “Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018)”. Mukaddime, c. 10, sy 1, Mayıs 2019, ss. 355-74, doi:10.19059/mukaddime.532322.
Vancouver
1.Çağatay Özdemir, Enes Bayraklı. Understanding Ever-Changing Dynamics in Turkish-EU Relations during the AK Party Era (2002-2018). Mukaddime. 01 Mayıs 2019;10(1):355-74. doi:10.19059/mukaddime.532322

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