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Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Çocuklarda Karşılıklı Taklit Eğitimi

Year 2016, , 377 - 394, 23.11.2016
https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.268560

Abstract










Bu çalışmada, son yıllarda ilgili araştırmalar çerçevesinde Otizm
Spektrum Bozukluğu (OSB) olan çocuklara taklit becerileri eğitiminde etkili
olduğu bildirilen Karşılıklı Taklit Eğitimi’nin (Reciprocal Imitation
Training; Ingersoll, 2008) incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada, ilk olarak
Karşılıklı Taklit Eğitimi’ne (KTE) ilişkin kuramsal çerçeveye yer verilmiş;
ikinci olarak, KTE teknikleri ve uygulama adımları tanıtılmıştır. Üçüncü
olarak ise OSB olan çocukların taklit becerileri edinim veya kendiliğinden
kullanım düzeyleri üzerinde KTE’nin etkililiğini inceleyen ilgili araştırma
bulguları sunularak alanyazın çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır. Dördüncü ve son
olarak, alanyazın doğrultusunda, Türkiye’de OSB olan çocuklara taklit
becerileri öğretimine yönelik araştırma ve uygulama önerilerinde
bulunulmuştur.







References

  • Baer, D. M., Peterson, R. F., & Sherman, J. A. (1967). The development of imitation by reinforcing behavioral similarity to a model. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 10(5), 405-416.
  • Bates, E., Bretherton, I., & Snyder, L. (1988). From first words to grammar: Individual differences and dissociable mechanisms. New York, NY: Cambridge University.
  • Bryson, S. E., Koegel, L. K., Koegel, R. L., Openden, D., Smith, I. M., & Nefdt, N. (2007). Large scale dissemination and community implementation of pivotal response treatment: Program description and preliminary data. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 32(2), 142-153.
  • Cardon, T., & Wilcox, M. J. (2011). Promoting imitation in young children with autism: A comparison of reciprocal imitation training and video modeling. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 41(5), 654-677.
  • Carpenter, M., Nagell, K., Tomasello, M., Butterworth, G., & Moore, C. (1998). Social cognition, joint attention, and communicative competence from 9 to 15 months of age. Monograph of the Society for Research in Child Development, 63 (4, Serial No. 255).
  • Carpenter, M., Pennington, B. E., & Rogers, S. J. (2002). Interrelations among social-cognitive skills in young children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 32(2), 9-106.
  • Charman, T. (2006). Imitation and the development of language. In S. J. Rogers & J. H. G. Williams (Eds.), Imitation and the social mind (pp. 96-118). London: The Guilford Press.
  • Charman, T., Baron-Cohen, S., Swettenham, J., Baird, G., Drew, A., & Cox, A. (2003). Predicting language outcome in infants with autism and pervasive developmental disorder. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 38(3), 265-285.
  • Charman, T., Swettenham, J., Baron-Cohen, S., Cox, A., Baird, G., & Drew, A. (1997). Infants with autism: An investigation of empathy, pretend play, joint attention, and imitation. Developmental Psychology, 33(5), 781-789.
  • Cook, J. L., & Bird, G. (2012). A typical social modulation of imitation in autism spectrum conditions. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42(6), 1045-1051.
Year 2016, , 377 - 394, 23.11.2016
https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.268560

Abstract

References

  • Baer, D. M., Peterson, R. F., & Sherman, J. A. (1967). The development of imitation by reinforcing behavioral similarity to a model. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 10(5), 405-416.
  • Bates, E., Bretherton, I., & Snyder, L. (1988). From first words to grammar: Individual differences and dissociable mechanisms. New York, NY: Cambridge University.
  • Bryson, S. E., Koegel, L. K., Koegel, R. L., Openden, D., Smith, I. M., & Nefdt, N. (2007). Large scale dissemination and community implementation of pivotal response treatment: Program description and preliminary data. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 32(2), 142-153.
  • Cardon, T., & Wilcox, M. J. (2011). Promoting imitation in young children with autism: A comparison of reciprocal imitation training and video modeling. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 41(5), 654-677.
  • Carpenter, M., Nagell, K., Tomasello, M., Butterworth, G., & Moore, C. (1998). Social cognition, joint attention, and communicative competence from 9 to 15 months of age. Monograph of the Society for Research in Child Development, 63 (4, Serial No. 255).
  • Carpenter, M., Pennington, B. E., & Rogers, S. J. (2002). Interrelations among social-cognitive skills in young children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 32(2), 9-106.
  • Charman, T. (2006). Imitation and the development of language. In S. J. Rogers & J. H. G. Williams (Eds.), Imitation and the social mind (pp. 96-118). London: The Guilford Press.
  • Charman, T., Baron-Cohen, S., Swettenham, J., Baird, G., Drew, A., & Cox, A. (2003). Predicting language outcome in infants with autism and pervasive developmental disorder. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 38(3), 265-285.
  • Charman, T., Swettenham, J., Baron-Cohen, S., Cox, A., Baird, G., & Drew, A. (1997). Infants with autism: An investigation of empathy, pretend play, joint attention, and imitation. Developmental Psychology, 33(5), 781-789.
  • Cook, J. L., & Bird, G. (2012). A typical social modulation of imitation in autism spectrum conditions. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42(6), 1045-1051.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gökhan Töret This is me

Rüya Özmen This is me

Publication Date November 23, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016

Cite

APA Töret, G., & Özmen, R. (2016). Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Çocuklarda Karşılıklı Taklit Eğitimi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi, 17(03), 377-394. https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.268560




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