Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds

Volume: 21 Number: 9 January 4, 2016
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Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds

Abstract

Grape seed, which is an organic waste arise from production of wine, juice and molasses, is considered as a functional food ingredient in food formulations because of its rich content of bioactive compounds. This study was performed in order to evaluate the effect of air-drying temperature on the bioactive compounds of grape seeds. In the study, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of grape seeds that are dehydrated at different drying temperatures (40, 50 and 60°C) were determined. When comparing the fresh grape seeds with the corresponding dehydrated samples, it was shown that the drying operation led to reduction of total phenolic contents and the total phenolic contents decreased with an increase of the drying temperature. According to ABTS radical scavenging method, Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC) was found to be highest for fresh grape seeds and presented lower values for grape seeds dried at three different temperatures. As a result of the study, it was demonstrated that grape seed is a powerful antioxidant source and it has still high antioxidant activity after drying process. However, drying at low temperatures was put forward to be advantageous in order to reduce the losses of phenolic components.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Authors

Dilara Konuk This is me

Publication Date

January 4, 2016

Submission Date

January 3, 2016

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 21 Number: 9

APA
Konuk, D., & Korel, F. (2016). Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(9), 404-407. https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU
AMA
1.Konuk D, Korel F. Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;21(9):404-407. https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU
Chicago
Konuk, Dilara, and Figen Korel. 2016. “Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 21 (9): 404-7. https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU.
EndNote
Konuk D, Korel F (January 1, 2016) Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 21 9 404–407.
IEEE
[1]D. Konuk and F. Korel, “Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 9, pp. 404–407, Jan. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU
ISNAD
Konuk, Dilara - Korel, Figen. “Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 21/9 (January 1, 2016): 404-407. https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU.
JAMA
1.Konuk D, Korel F. Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;21:404–407.
MLA
Konuk, Dilara, and Figen Korel. “Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 9, Jan. 2016, pp. 404-7, https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU.
Vancouver
1.Dilara Konuk, Figen Korel. Influence of Drying Temperature on Total Phenolic Content And Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Seeds. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi [Internet]. 2016 Jan. 1;21(9):404-7. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA76HZ96JU