Yeni-Keynesyen İktisatta Ücret Yapışkanlıkları

Year 2017, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 188 - 213, 30.06.2017

HÜSNÜ Bilir

https://doi.org/10.30586/pek.310262

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Ücret
kavramı iktisat teorisinde son derece önemli bir yer teşkil etmektedir, zira
ücretlerin (ve fiyatların) esnek veya yapışkan (katı) olması piyasaların
kendiliğinden dengeye yönelip yönelmeyeceğini belirlemektedir. Bu çerçevede,
örneğin neo-klasik iktisat, reel ücretlerin ve fiyatların esnek olduğunu ve
dolayısıyla piyasaların kendiliğinden dengeye yöneldiğini kabul etmektedir.
Yeni-Keynesyen İktisat ise, gerek nominal gerekse reel ücretlerin neo-klasik
iktisadın öngördüğü gibi esnek olmadığını ve bu nedenle, piyasaların
kendiliğinden dengeye gelemediğini savunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada da, Keynes’in
görüşleri temelinde 1970’li yıllarda ortaya çıkan Yeni-Keynesyen İktisat’a göre
nominal ve reel ücret yapışkanlıklarının sebepleri üzerinde durulacaktır.

Keywords

Yeni-Keynesyen İktisat , Nominal Ücret Yapışkanlığı , Reel Ücret Yapışkanlığı , Denge

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