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A Theoretical Study on Police Integrity and an Integrative Approach to the Problem of Police Deviance

Year 2020, , 343 - 359, 31.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.771933

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to present a theoretical analysis of the police integrity approach against police deviance and to develop an integrated strategy of struggle against the problem of police deviance. While conducting theoretical analysis of police integrity; conceptual analysis of the phenomenon of integrity, historical process from police deviance to police integrity, approaches to the definition of police integrity, and individual, group and organizational meanings of police integrity are presented. While it is suggested that the police deviance problem should be solved with a holistic approach, the strategies to prevent the police deviance and maintaining police integrity, which are prominent in the world, are presented under a single roof. As a result, the study raises awareness on police integrity and suggests that not only strategies to prevent police deviance are sufficient, but strategies to enhance police integrity are necessary, therefore an integrated strategy should be developed against the problem of police deviance.

References

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  • Cooper, T. L. (1994). “The Emergence of Administrative Ethics as a Field of Study in the United States”, (Ed. Terry L.C.) Handbook of Administrative Ethics. New York: Marcel Dekker.
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  • Devellioğlu, F. (1984). Osmanlıca Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lügat, Ankara: Aydın Kitabevi.
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  • Kayabaşı, C. (2012). “KKTC’de Polis Teşkilatının Meşruiyet Seviyesi Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Lefke Avrupa Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, KKTC, Lefke.
  • Kayabaşı, C. (2020). “Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti’nde Polis Meşruiyeti Faktörlerinin Polisle İşbirliğine Etkisi”, Doktora Tezi, Polis Akademisi Güvenlik Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
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  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018a). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Criminal Investigation Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 67(Spring III), pp. 509-528.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018b). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Traffic Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, (Eds. Hasan Babacan, A. Şevki Duymaz and Abidin Temizer), III. International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies (ISMS), 10-11 November 2017, Ankara/Turkey, Multidisciplinary Studies-3 (Social Sciences) Ankara: Gece Kitaplığı, pp. 459-488.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018c). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Guzelyurt Police Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, (Eds. Hasan Babacan, A. Şevki Duymaz and Abidin Temizer), III. International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies (ISMS), 10-11 November 2017, Ankara/Turkey, Multidisciplinary Studies-3 (Social Sciences) Ankara: Gece Kitaplığı, pp. 489-515.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018d). “Polis Meslek Ahlakı Bütünlüğü Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Bakış”, Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(66): ss. 542-563.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2019a). “Polis Sapmasına Karşı Polis Bütünlüğü Perspektifinden Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Polis Örgütü”, Doktora Tezi, Polis Akademisi Güvenlik Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2019b). “Örgütsel Polis Bütünlüğü ile Grupsal Polis Bütünlüğü Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Bakış: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Polis Örgütü ile Lefke Polis Karakolu Örneği”, II. Lefke Kent Sempozyumu, 18-20 Aralık 2019, Lefke.
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POLİS BÜTÜNLÜĞÜ ÜZERİNE TEORİK BİR İNCELEME VE POLİS SAPMASI SORUNUNA KARŞI BÜTÜNCÜL BİR YAKLAŞIM

Year 2020, , 343 - 359, 31.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.771933

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, polis sapmasına karşı polis bütünlüğü yaklaşımının teorik bir incelemesini sunmak ve polis sapması sorununa karşı bütüncül bir mücadele stratejisi geliştirilmesi gerektiğini ortaya koymaktır. Polis bütünlüğünün teorik incelemesi yapılırken; bütünlük olgusunun kavramsal analizi, polis sapmasından polis bütünlüğüne doğru tarihsel süreç, polis bütünlüğünün tanımlanmasına yönelik yaklaşımlar ve polis bütünlüğünün bireysel, grupsal ve örgütsel anlamları ortaya konulmuştur. Polis sapması sorununun bütüncül bir yaklaşımla çözülmesi gerektiği önerilirken, polis sapması sorununa karşı dünyada öne çıkan polis sapmasını önleme ve polis bütünlüğünü geliştirme stratejileri tek bir çatı altında birleştirilerek sunulmuştur. Sonuç olarak çalışma, polis bütünlüğü üzerine farkındalık yaratmakta ve polis sapması sorununa karşı, sadece polis sapmasını önlemeye yönelik stratejilerin yeterli olmadığını, polis bütünlüğünü geliştirmeye yönelik stratejilerin de gerekli olduğunu, bu nedenle polis sapması sorununa karşı bütüncül bir strateji geliştirilmesi gerektiğini ileri sürmektedir.

References

  • American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, (Erişim), 20 Haziran 2020 (http://www.yourdictionary.com/integrity).
  • Barker, T. (1977). “Peer Group Support for Police Occupational Deviance”, Criminology, 15(3): pp. 353-366.
  • Benjamin, M. (1990). Splitting The Difference: Compromising And Integrity In Ethics And Politics, First Edition, USA: University Press of Kansas.
  • Bews, N.F. & Rossouw, G.J. (2002). “A Role for Business Ethics in Facilitating Trustworthiness”, Journal of Business Ethics, (39): pp. 377-389.
  • Boes, J. O., Chandler, C. J., & Timm, H. W. (1997). Police integrity: Use of personality measures to identify corruption-prone officers, (No. PERS-TR-97-003).
  • Botello, N. A., & Rivera, A. L. (2000). “Everything in This Job Is Money: Inside the Mexican Police”, World Policy Journal, 17(3): pp. 61-70.
  • Carter, S. L. (1996). Integrity, New York: Basic Books.
  • Chan, B.L. (1999). “Governing Police Practice: Limits of the New Accountability”, British Journal of Sociology , (50): pp. 251-270.
  • Cooper, T. L. (1994). “The Emergence of Administrative Ethics as a Field of Study in the United States”, (Ed. Terry L.C.) Handbook of Administrative Ethics. New York: Marcel Dekker.
  • Cox, D.; La Caze, M. & Levine, M. P. (2003). Integrity and the Fragile Self, First Edition, Aldershot, Hants: Ashgate Pub Ltd.
  • Devellioğlu, F. (1984). Osmanlıca Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lügat, Ankara: Aydın Kitabevi.
  • Duska, R. F. (2005). “A look at integrity in financial services”, Journal of Financial Service Professionals, 59(5): p. 26.
  • Etimoloji Türkçe, (Erişim), 25 Haziran 2020, (https://www.etimolojiturkce.com/kelime/b%C3%BCt%C3%BCn,).
  • Fitzgerald, G.E. (1987). “Commission of Inquiry into Possible Illegal Activities and Associated Police Misconduct”, Report of an Inquiry Pursuant to Orders in Council, Queensland.
  • Fleming, J., & Lafferty, G. (2000). “New management techniques and restructuring for accountability in Australian police organizations”, Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management., 23(2): pp. 154-168.
  • Goldsmith, A. (2001). “The Pursuit of Police Integrity: Leadership and Governance Dimensions”, Current Issues Criminal Justice, 13(2): pp. 185-202.
  • Hickman, M. J.; Greene, J. R. & Piquero, A.R. (2004). Police Integrity and Ethics, Belmont CA: Wadsworth/Thomson Learning.
  • HMIC (Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary). (1999). “Police Integrity: England, Wales and Northern Ireland: Securing and Maintaining Public Confidence”, London: HMIC.
  • Hovens, H. (2014). “Building Police İntegrity”, (Ed. Hans Hovens), Building Police Integrity: A Post-Conflict Perspective. Netherlands: Koninklijke Marechaussee, pp. 13-43.
  • Howell, J. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1995). “Charismatic leadership: submission or liberation?”, Business Quarterly, (60): p. 62
  • Huberts, L. (2013). “Integrity of Governance: What It Is (Not) And What Is Next”, (Eds. Goos M., A. Venkat R., Fanie C. & Gavin W.), Good, Bad and Next in Public Governance, The Winelands Papers, The Hague: Eleven, pp. 183-208.
  • Jensen, M. C. (2009). “Integrity: Without it nothing Works”, Rotman Magazine: The Magazine of the Rotman School of Management, pp. 16-20.
  • Kayabaşı, C. (2012). “KKTC’de Polis Teşkilatının Meşruiyet Seviyesi Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Lefke Avrupa Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, KKTC, Lefke.
  • Kayabaşı, C. (2020). “Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti’nde Polis Meşruiyeti Faktörlerinin Polisle İşbirliğine Etkisi”, Doktora Tezi, Polis Akademisi Güvenlik Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2012). “KKTC Polis Örgütü Etikliğinin Toplumsal Algılanma Düzeyi Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Lefke Avrupa Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, KKTC, Lefke.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2017a). “The Contours of Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus”, (Eds. Abidin Temizer and Sevilay Özer), II. International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies (ISMS), 18-21 May 2017, Rome/Italy (Symposium Book- Social Sciences) Volume I, Ankara: Gece Kitaplığı, pp. 153-193.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2017b). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Narcotics and Prevention of Smuggling Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, Turkish Journal of Security Studies, 19 (Special Issue) pp. 100-129.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018a). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Criminal Investigation Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 67(Spring III), pp. 509-528.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018b). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Traffic Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, (Eds. Hasan Babacan, A. Şevki Duymaz and Abidin Temizer), III. International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies (ISMS), 10-11 November 2017, Ankara/Turkey, Multidisciplinary Studies-3 (Social Sciences) Ankara: Gece Kitaplığı, pp. 459-488.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018c). “Police Integrity in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Guzelyurt Police Directorate Police Officers’ Perceptions”, (Eds. Hasan Babacan, A. Şevki Duymaz and Abidin Temizer), III. International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies (ISMS), 10-11 November 2017, Ankara/Turkey, Multidisciplinary Studies-3 (Social Sciences) Ankara: Gece Kitaplığı, pp. 489-515.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2018d). “Polis Meslek Ahlakı Bütünlüğü Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Bakış”, Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(66): ss. 542-563.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2019a). “Polis Sapmasına Karşı Polis Bütünlüğü Perspektifinden Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Polis Örgütü”, Doktora Tezi, Polis Akademisi Güvenlik Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Kayabaşı, O. (2019b). “Örgütsel Polis Bütünlüğü ile Grupsal Polis Bütünlüğü Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Bakış: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Polis Örgütü ile Lefke Polis Karakolu Örneği”, II. Lefke Kent Sempozyumu, 18-20 Aralık 2019, Lefke.
  • Kayabaşı, O. & Tekiner, M. A. (2017a). “Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti’nde Sürekli İkamet Edenlerin Polis Meslek Etiği Kapsamında Polis Algısının Ölçülmesi”, Türk İdare Dergisi, 89(485): ss. 665-694.
  • Kayabaşı, O. & Tekiner, M. A. (2017b). “Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Polis Örgütünün Polis Meslek Ahlakı Bütünlüğü”, (Eds. Esra Aydın, Papatya Sevgin Bıçakçı & Erdem Kırkbeşoğlu) 25. Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, Ankara: Başkent Üniversitesi, ss. 657-662.
  • Kılıçoğlu, G. (2017). “Örgütsel ikiyüzlülük ve bütünlüğün Türkiye bağlamında incelenmesi: Teorik bir çözümleme”, Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi Dergisi, 23(3): s. 465-504.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Behaviour-Personality Assessment in Psychology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Osman Kayabaşı 0000-0001-9499-5974

Publication Date October 31, 2020
Submission Date July 20, 2020
Acceptance Date August 5, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA Kayabaşı, O. (2020). POLİS BÜTÜNLÜĞÜ ÜZERİNE TEORİK BİR İNCELEME VE POLİS SAPMASI SORUNUNA KARŞI BÜTÜNCÜL BİR YAKLAŞIM. R&S - Research Studies Anatolia Journal, 3(4), 343-359. https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.771933
R&S - Research Studies Anatolia Journal 

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