Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves

Selda Kozak Özdemir; Ali Erkılıç

Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves

Abstract

In this study, the effects of some commonly used fungicides (Copper hydroxide, Diphenoconazole+Propiconazole, Iprodione, Mancozeb, Metiram and Propineb) and foliar fertilizers (Zinc, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Manganese, Potassium and Urea) were examined on phyllosphere microorganisms population on citrus leaves. As a results of the isolations from the leaves, mostly Cryptococcus spp. and Sporobolomyces spp. And Cladosporium spp. and Aureobasidium spp. were obtained in less rates. Mancozeb and Copper hydroxide had the greatest impact on mycoflora. During the period of these fungicide applications, fungal population decreased by approximately 50-fold. Effects of these fungicides continued up to 6 months after application. Diphenoconazole+Propiconazole and Iprodione had no significant effect on the fungal population. Effect of Metiram and Propineb fungicides disappeared after 2 months of applications. Although foliar fertilizers seemed to have a negative impact on fungal populations, repeated applications increased the mycoflora. Especially foliar fertilizers such as zinc and phosphorus remarkably increased Sporobolomyces species.

Keywords

Phyllosphere mycoflora,Yeasts; Fungicide; Foliar fertilizer

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Selda Kozak Özdemir

Ali Erkılıç

Publication Date

August 15, 2018

Submission Date

May 16, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 22 Number: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Kozak Özdemir, S., & Erkılıç, A. (2018). Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22(2), 429-434. https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY

AMA

1.Kozak Özdemir S, Erkılıç A. Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2018;22(2):429-434. https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY

Chicago

Kozak Özdemir, Selda, and Ali Erkılıç. 2018. “Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 (2): 429-34. https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY.

EndNote

Kozak Özdemir S, Erkılıç A (August 1, 2018) Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 2 429–434.

IEEE

[1]S. Kozak Özdemir and A. Erkılıç, “Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves”, J. Nat. Appl. Sci., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 429–434, Aug. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY

ISNAD

Kozak Özdemir, Selda - Erkılıç, Ali. “Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22/2 (August 1, 2018): 429-434. https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY.

JAMA

1.Kozak Özdemir S, Erkılıç A. Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2018;22:429–434.

MLA

Kozak Özdemir, Selda, and Ali Erkılıç. “Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 22, no. 2, Aug. 2018, pp. 429-34, https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY.

Vancouver

1.Selda Kozak Özdemir, Ali Erkılıç. Effects of Some Fungicides and Foliar Fertilizers on Epiphytic Fungal and Yeast Population of Citrus Leaves. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. [Internet]. 2018 Aug. 1;22(2):429-34. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA88LU75FY