ISLAMIC CONQUESTS IN SIND I
Abstract
Since the ancient times, in order to continue the
tradition of trade in the opposite shores of the sea of Oman, Arab merchants
who were living in Indian shores were in close contact like marriage, similar to those that had moved in
Arabia due to economic, military and similar needs. After accepting Islam,
Arabs who aimed adding conquest and reporting to their goals in these
geographical areas that were not unfamiliar to them, were directed and turned
to Gaza. The expansion of Islamic state along the flow of the river Indus
continued during the caliphs Umar, Uthman and Ali. While they were fighting
against the Byzantine Empire in the west, they concentrated their attacks on
Karachi (Dibal) and vicinity which is in the state of Sindh in Pakistan now
with active mobile troops in the east. In the 659’s, Muslims, who climbed to
the Mount Kikan (Kaikan), without being able to enjoy the victory with the news
of the death of Ali the Caliph, turned to Makran, the operation centre.
Successes with cohesive unit and exhausting wars, the seizure of a substantial
part of the environment of Sindh and holding control in their hands helped to
remove the obstacles against the spread of Islam in the sub-Indian continent.
At the time of Hulefa Rashid, the process of these regions’ becoming Islamic
locations and the background of the success of Mohammad b. Kassim were prepared.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Ali Üremiş
This is me
Publication Date
June 22, 2017
Submission Date
February 19, 2017
Acceptance Date
March 24, 2017
Published in Issue
Year 2017 Number: 37
Cited By
Sind’de İslâm Fetihleri II
Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.21497/sefad.586659