BibTex RIS Cite

The Impact O Ict In Learning Through Distance Education Programmes At 
Zimbabwe Open University (Zou): 
Roles Of Ict In Learning Through Distance Education Programmes

Year 2013, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 64 - 74, 01.03.2013

Abstract

Zimbabwe Distance Open University is enrols students from both urban and rural settings. The majority of students living and working in rural areas have limited or no access to computers and electricity as a result the use of information and communication technology (ICT) in the learning process is very limited. Though government has realized the importance of developing ICT for learning purposes, in practice very little has materialized in the provision of the ICT technology especially in rural areas. The majority of Zimbabwe Open University students have expressed difficulties in coping with their studies partly due to lack of supplementary reading materials from internet. The research will use a descriptive survey method to extract information regarding use of ICT from students living in rural areas and those in urban areas. Observation on what actually takes place in the library and learning process will be highlighted by the researching team comprising three lecturers who all work for ZOU. A contrastive approach will be used to compare the performance of students with access to internet with those without access to internet. Interviews of ZOU students and lecturers will be used to collect data.

References

  • Arenas, et al. (2002). Qualitative Methods. Document review. The World Bank Group
  • Online. Retrieved from http://www.worldbank.org/poverty/impact/methods/docrev.htm Cohen, L. & Monion, L. (1994). Research Methods in Education (4th edition). London: Routhledge.
  • Gall, M. D and Borg, W. R. (1996). Educational Research: An Introduction. White Plains; Longman: New York.
  • Gwisai, M. (2006). Labor and employment Laws in Zimbabwe; Labor Centre and Institute of Commercial Law, University of Zimbabwe, Harare.
  • Commonwealth of Learning International (2001). Building Capacity to Deliver Distance
  • Education in Nigeria’s Federal University System. Report prepared for the World Bank. Retrieved April 26, 2006 from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/NIGERIAEXTN/
  • Resources/capacity_de.pdf Ifinedo, P. (2006). Acceptance and Continuance Intention of Web-Based Learning
  • Technologies (WLT) among University Students in a Baltic Country. The Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, 23(6), 1-20. Gwisai, M. (2006). Labour and employment laws in Zimbabwe, Labour Centre and Institute of Commercial law. University of Zimbabwe, Harare.
  • Howell, S. L. Williams, P. B. & Lindsay, N. K. (2003). Thirty-two Trends Affecting Distance
  • Education: An Informed Foundation for Strategic Planning. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 6(3). Leary, J. & Berge, Z. L. (2006). Trends and challenges of e-Learning in national and international agricultural development. International Journal of Education and Development using ICT,
  • Mac-Ikemenjima, D. (2005). e-Education in Nigeria: Challenges and Prospects. Paper presentation at the 8th UN ICT Task Force Meeting April 13-15, 2005 Dublin, Ireland.
  • Ndlovu, R. (2009). ICT Guide – Zimbabwe San Jose : USA
  • Nwachukwu, M. A. (1994). Development of information technology in Nigeria. In Drew, E.
  • P. & Foster, F. G. (Eds) Information technology in selected countries. Tokyo: The United Nations University. Ololube, N. P. (2005). School Effectiveness and Quality Improvement: Quality Teaching in
  • Nigerian Secondary Schools. The African Symposium, 5(4), 17-31. Ololube N. P. (2006a). The Impact of Professional and Non-professional Teachers’ ICT
  • Competencies in Secondary Schools in Nigeria. Journal of Information Technology Impact, 6(2), 101-118. Ololube N. P. (2006b). Appraising the Relationship between ICT Usage and Integration and the Standard of Teacher Education Programs in a Developing Economy. International
  • Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology, 2(3), 70-85. Tusubira, F. F. Mulira, N. K. Kyeyue, A. And Ndiwalama, A. (2001). ICT implementation
  • Challenges and Strategies in Africa. Makerere University Uganda.Distance Education Programs. OECD, (2001). Education Policy Analysis 2001. Centre for Education Research and Innovation. Paris: OECD.
  • Pityana, B. N. (2004). Distance Education in Africa: Some Challenges and Perspectives.
  • Paper Presented at the Annual Conference of NADEOSA, St John’s College, Johannesburg Pretoria, 25 August 2004.
  • Pole, C. & Lampard, R. (2002). Practical Social Investigation. Qualitative and Quantitative
  • Methods in Social Research. Harlow: Printice Hall. Scott, J. (1990). A Matter of Record: Documentary Sources in Social Research. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • UNESCO. (2002). Information and Communication Technologies in Teacher education: A
  • Planning Guide. Paris. UNESCO. UNESCO. (2005). United Nations Decade of education for Sustainable development 2005- 20 Retrieved April 10, 2006 from http://portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php
  • URL_ID= 27234&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html
  • UNESCO. (2003). Manual for Pilot Testing the Use of Indicators to Assess Impact of ICT
  • Use in Education. Retrieved February 10, 2006 from http://www.unescobkk.org/education/ict/ resource
  • UNESCO. (1998). Harnessing Information Technology for Development in Africa.
  • Retrieved April 6, 2006 from www.unesco.org/education/educprog/Iwf/doc/IAI.html
  • Yusuf, M. O. (2005). Information and Communication Technologies and Education:
  • Analyzing the Nigerian National Policy for Information Technology. International Education Journal, 6(3), 316-321. Yusuf, M. O. (2006). Problems and Prospects of Open and Distance Education in Nigeria.
  • Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, 7(1), 22-29. Zajda, J. (1995). Defining Excellence and Quality in Education. In Zajda, J., Bacchus, K. &
  • Kach, N. (Eds). Excellence and quality in Education (pp. i-xiii). Albert Park: James Nicholas Publishers. Mukwate (2011) www.google -/ss.co.za.profile
Year 2013, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 64 - 74, 01.03.2013

Abstract

References

  • Arenas, et al. (2002). Qualitative Methods. Document review. The World Bank Group
  • Online. Retrieved from http://www.worldbank.org/poverty/impact/methods/docrev.htm Cohen, L. & Monion, L. (1994). Research Methods in Education (4th edition). London: Routhledge.
  • Gall, M. D and Borg, W. R. (1996). Educational Research: An Introduction. White Plains; Longman: New York.
  • Gwisai, M. (2006). Labor and employment Laws in Zimbabwe; Labor Centre and Institute of Commercial Law, University of Zimbabwe, Harare.
  • Commonwealth of Learning International (2001). Building Capacity to Deliver Distance
  • Education in Nigeria’s Federal University System. Report prepared for the World Bank. Retrieved April 26, 2006 from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/NIGERIAEXTN/
  • Resources/capacity_de.pdf Ifinedo, P. (2006). Acceptance and Continuance Intention of Web-Based Learning
  • Technologies (WLT) among University Students in a Baltic Country. The Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, 23(6), 1-20. Gwisai, M. (2006). Labour and employment laws in Zimbabwe, Labour Centre and Institute of Commercial law. University of Zimbabwe, Harare.
  • Howell, S. L. Williams, P. B. & Lindsay, N. K. (2003). Thirty-two Trends Affecting Distance
  • Education: An Informed Foundation for Strategic Planning. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 6(3). Leary, J. & Berge, Z. L. (2006). Trends and challenges of e-Learning in national and international agricultural development. International Journal of Education and Development using ICT,
  • Mac-Ikemenjima, D. (2005). e-Education in Nigeria: Challenges and Prospects. Paper presentation at the 8th UN ICT Task Force Meeting April 13-15, 2005 Dublin, Ireland.
  • Ndlovu, R. (2009). ICT Guide – Zimbabwe San Jose : USA
  • Nwachukwu, M. A. (1994). Development of information technology in Nigeria. In Drew, E.
  • P. & Foster, F. G. (Eds) Information technology in selected countries. Tokyo: The United Nations University. Ololube, N. P. (2005). School Effectiveness and Quality Improvement: Quality Teaching in
  • Nigerian Secondary Schools. The African Symposium, 5(4), 17-31. Ololube N. P. (2006a). The Impact of Professional and Non-professional Teachers’ ICT
  • Competencies in Secondary Schools in Nigeria. Journal of Information Technology Impact, 6(2), 101-118. Ololube N. P. (2006b). Appraising the Relationship between ICT Usage and Integration and the Standard of Teacher Education Programs in a Developing Economy. International
  • Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology, 2(3), 70-85. Tusubira, F. F. Mulira, N. K. Kyeyue, A. And Ndiwalama, A. (2001). ICT implementation
  • Challenges and Strategies in Africa. Makerere University Uganda.Distance Education Programs. OECD, (2001). Education Policy Analysis 2001. Centre for Education Research and Innovation. Paris: OECD.
  • Pityana, B. N. (2004). Distance Education in Africa: Some Challenges and Perspectives.
  • Paper Presented at the Annual Conference of NADEOSA, St John’s College, Johannesburg Pretoria, 25 August 2004.
  • Pole, C. & Lampard, R. (2002). Practical Social Investigation. Qualitative and Quantitative
  • Methods in Social Research. Harlow: Printice Hall. Scott, J. (1990). A Matter of Record: Documentary Sources in Social Research. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • UNESCO. (2002). Information and Communication Technologies in Teacher education: A
  • Planning Guide. Paris. UNESCO. UNESCO. (2005). United Nations Decade of education for Sustainable development 2005- 20 Retrieved April 10, 2006 from http://portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php
  • URL_ID= 27234&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html
  • UNESCO. (2003). Manual for Pilot Testing the Use of Indicators to Assess Impact of ICT
  • Use in Education. Retrieved February 10, 2006 from http://www.unescobkk.org/education/ict/ resource
  • UNESCO. (1998). Harnessing Information Technology for Development in Africa.
  • Retrieved April 6, 2006 from www.unesco.org/education/educprog/Iwf/doc/IAI.html
  • Yusuf, M. O. (2005). Information and Communication Technologies and Education:
  • Analyzing the Nigerian National Policy for Information Technology. International Education Journal, 6(3), 316-321. Yusuf, M. O. (2006). Problems and Prospects of Open and Distance Education in Nigeria.
  • Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, 7(1), 22-29. Zajda, J. (1995). Defining Excellence and Quality in Education. In Zajda, J., Bacchus, K. &
  • Kach, N. (Eds). Excellence and quality in Education (pp. i-xiii). Albert Park: James Nicholas Publishers. Mukwate (2011) www.google -/ss.co.za.profile
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

John Mpofu This is me

Sylod Chımhenga This is me

Onias Mafa This is me

Publication Date March 1, 2013
Submission Date February 27, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 14 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Mpofu, J., Chımhenga, S., & Mafa, O. (2013). The Impact O Ict In Learning Through Distance Education Programmes At 
Zimbabwe Open University (Zou): 
Roles Of Ict In Learning Through Distance Education Programmes. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 14(1), 64-74.