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İLKOKUL DÜZEYİNDE TARİH ÖĞRETİMİ

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 469 - 482, 26.10.2017

Abstract

Tarih öğretimi, Amerika'da eğitimin hikâyesinde değişik
dönemlerde önem kazanmış değişen düşünme modellerini yansıtmaktadır. Örneğin,
eğer hâkim düşünce havası ‘yurtseverlik’ ise, o zaman tarih öğretimi büyük
ölçüde bunu yansıtmaktadır. Eğer, hâkim düşünce modeli ‘dünya'yı anlama’ ise, o
zaman bu fikir ilkokul programlarında azami önemi üstlenmektedir. Programa yön
veren örgütsel ve kavramsal çerçevelerden söz edildiğinde, fikirler vurgusu ‘interdisipliner’
ya da ‘toplulaştırıcı’ çerçevede toplandığında, o zaman sonuç, pek çok
bilginin, ‘Sosyal Bilgiler' ya da ‘Sosyal Bilimler’ olarak (Genellikle ‘Sosyal
Bilgiler’ terimi, ilkokul düzeyinde kullanılır. Fakat, pek çok biliminsanı, ‘Sosyal
Bilgiler' ya da ‘Sosyal Bilimler’ terimlerinin hangisinin daha kusursuz olduğu
ve bundan dolayı her bir terimin temsil ettiği iki ayrı sorgulama tarzı olup
olmadığı  konusunda aynı fikirde
değildir.) adlandırılan genel bir konu alanı ya da disiplin altında

birleştirildiği bir çeşit örgütsel
mihverler olmaktadır.

References

  • American assocation of school administration (1954). educating for american citizenship, thirty-second yearbook, Washington, D.C.: National Education Association. American council of learned societies and the national council for the social studies (1962). The Social studies and the social sciences, New York: Harcourt, Brace &the World.
  • Arnoff, M. (1964). Adding depth to elementary school social studies. Social Education, XXVIII, (October), pp. 335-336.
  • Bruner, J. S. (1963). The Process of education. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  • Carr, E. R. (1965). The Social studies. New York: The Center for Applied Research in Education. Dewey, J. (1916). Democracy and education. New York: Macmillan Company.
  • Ford, G. W. and Pugno Lawrence, eds. (1964). The structure of knowledge and the curriculum. Chicago: Randi McNally and Co.
  • Gomez, S. (1959) Competencies, content and experiences in the social studies. grades K-8. Glassboro: Glassboro State College.
  • Hebb, D. O. (1958) Introduction to psychology. Philadelphia: Saunders.
  • The History program in the middle public elementary schools (1963), Mass: Middleton Public Schools.
  • Hullfish, H. G. and P. G. Smith (1961). Reflective thinking: The method of education, New York. Dodd, Mead and Co.
  • Joyce, B. and C. Weinburg (1964) Using the strategies of sociology in social education. Elementary School Journal, LXIV (February), pp. 265-272.
  • Massialas, B. G. and J. Levin (1964) Teaching social studies through discovery. Social Education, XXVIII, November, pp. 384-387.
  • Melzack, R. and W. R. Thompson (1956). Effects of early experiences on social behavior’. Canadian Journal of Psychology, X, November, pp. 87-91.
  • National society for the study of education (1957). Social studies in the elementary schools, fifty-sixth yearbook, University of Chicago Press.
  • Pritzkau, P. T., (1959). Dynamics of curriculum improvement. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall.
  • The Scholars look at the schools: A report of the disciplines seminar (1962). Washington, D.C: National Education Association.
  • Smith, R. O. and C. F. Cardinell (1964). Challinging the expanding environment theory’, Social Education, XXVIII, (March), pp. 141-143.
  • Social Education (1965), XXIX, (May)
  • ‘The Social studies revolution’ (1965) The Grade Teacher, LXXXIII, No:2, (October).

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 469 - 482, 26.10.2017

Abstract

References

  • American assocation of school administration (1954). educating for american citizenship, thirty-second yearbook, Washington, D.C.: National Education Association. American council of learned societies and the national council for the social studies (1962). The Social studies and the social sciences, New York: Harcourt, Brace &the World.
  • Arnoff, M. (1964). Adding depth to elementary school social studies. Social Education, XXVIII, (October), pp. 335-336.
  • Bruner, J. S. (1963). The Process of education. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  • Carr, E. R. (1965). The Social studies. New York: The Center for Applied Research in Education. Dewey, J. (1916). Democracy and education. New York: Macmillan Company.
  • Ford, G. W. and Pugno Lawrence, eds. (1964). The structure of knowledge and the curriculum. Chicago: Randi McNally and Co.
  • Gomez, S. (1959) Competencies, content and experiences in the social studies. grades K-8. Glassboro: Glassboro State College.
  • Hebb, D. O. (1958) Introduction to psychology. Philadelphia: Saunders.
  • The History program in the middle public elementary schools (1963), Mass: Middleton Public Schools.
  • Hullfish, H. G. and P. G. Smith (1961). Reflective thinking: The method of education, New York. Dodd, Mead and Co.
  • Joyce, B. and C. Weinburg (1964) Using the strategies of sociology in social education. Elementary School Journal, LXIV (February), pp. 265-272.
  • Massialas, B. G. and J. Levin (1964) Teaching social studies through discovery. Social Education, XXVIII, November, pp. 384-387.
  • Melzack, R. and W. R. Thompson (1956). Effects of early experiences on social behavior’. Canadian Journal of Psychology, X, November, pp. 87-91.
  • National society for the study of education (1957). Social studies in the elementary schools, fifty-sixth yearbook, University of Chicago Press.
  • Pritzkau, P. T., (1959). Dynamics of curriculum improvement. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall.
  • The Scholars look at the schools: A report of the disciplines seminar (1962). Washington, D.C: National Education Association.
  • Smith, R. O. and C. F. Cardinell (1964). Challinging the expanding environment theory’, Social Education, XXVIII, (March), pp. 141-143.
  • Social Education (1965), XXIX, (May)
  • ‘The Social studies revolution’ (1965) The Grade Teacher, LXXXIII, No:2, (October).
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Translation
Authors

Bahri Ata

Submission Date October 12, 2017
Acceptance Date October 26, 2017
Publication Date October 26, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Ata, B. (2017). İLKOKUL DÜZEYİNDE TARİH ÖĞRETİMİ. Turkish History Education Journal, 6(2), 469-482.



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