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EN
POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM
Abstract
This study examines Georgian writer Ilia Chavchavadze’s Letters of a Traveler (1861) through the lens of postcolonial theory, arguing that the text serves not only as an anti-colonial critique but also as a nuanced instance of cultural negotiation and identity formation. Chavchavadze interrogates the colonial discourse of Tsarist Russia through literary strategies such as irony and parody while simultaneously engaging critically with European intellectual traditions. Letters of a Traveler offers a multilayered process of resistance and accommodation that transcends the binary opposition of “colonizer” and “colonized.” In particular, the figure of the Russian coachman in the “Povoska” section embodies a satirical critique of Russian bureaucracy, while the intertextual references to writers like Gogol and Lermontov highlight Chavchavadze’s transformative literary stance. In this context, the work deconstructs Russian Orientalism on both linguistic and structural levels, making visible the intellectual agency of Georgian literature in the face of colonial experience. Letters of a Traveler not only exposes imperial structures but also lays the groundwork for the reconstruction of modern Georgian identity through cultural negotiation. Accordingly, this study seeks to move beyond the Eurocentric limits of postcolonial theory, demonstrating the potential for producing original and localized contributions within the context of the Caucasus.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
TÜBİTAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye) Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program.
Thanks
This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK) under the 2219 – International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Programme, Project No. 1059B192402134. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to TÜBİTAK for the financial support provided.
References
- Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G., & Tiffin, H. (2002). The empire writes back: Theory and practice in post-colonial literatures (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203426081
- Chavchavadze, I. (1937). Tkhzulebani: Sruli k’rebuli khut t’omad (Vol. 1). Leksebi, p’oemebi, motkhrobebi. State Publishing House.
- Hutcheon, L. (1985). A theory of parody: The teachings of twentieth-century art forms. Methuen. https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=FoHXjEauvKIC&pg=PA1&hl=tr&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=2#v=onepage&q&f=false
- Kankava, G. (2003). Ilias “Mgzavris Tserilebi” da Bucklis “Civilizatsiis Istoria Inglisshi”. Sjani, 4, 125–134.
- Layton, S. (1994). Russian literature and empire: Conquest of the Caucasus from Pushkin to Tolstoy. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved July 22, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511554094
- Minashvili, L. (1995). Ilia Chavchavadze: Tskhovreba da shemokmedebiti aspekt’ebis dakhasiateba. Tbilisi University Press.
- Said, E. W. (1978). Orientalism. Pantheon Books.
- Tevzadze, G. (2010). Ilia Chavchavadze da akhali azrovneba: Shesadzlebloba da sinamdvile. A. Aladashvili (Ed.). Carpe Diem.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Caucasian Language, Literature and Culture
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
December 31, 2025
Submission Date
June 28, 2025
Acceptance Date
December 7, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 8 Number: 4
APA
Öztürk, G. M. (2025). POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat Ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(4), 1789-1798. https://doi.org/10.37999/udekad.1729178
AMA
1.Öztürk GM. POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2025;8(4):1789-1798. doi:10.37999/udekad.1729178
Chicago
Öztürk, Gül Mükerrem. 2025. “POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM”. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat Ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi 8 (4): 1789-98. https://doi.org/10.37999/udekad.1729178.
EndNote
Öztürk GM (December 1, 2025) POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi 8 4 1789–1798.
IEEE
[1]G. M. Öztürk, “POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM”, Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 1789–1798, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.37999/udekad.1729178.
ISNAD
Öztürk, Gül Mükerrem. “POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM”. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi 8/4 (December 1, 2025): 1789-1798. https://doi.org/10.37999/udekad.1729178.
JAMA
1.Öztürk GM. POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2025;8:1789–1798.
MLA
Öztürk, Gül Mükerrem. “POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM”. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat Ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 4, Dec. 2025, pp. 1789-98, doi:10.37999/udekad.1729178.
Vancouver
1.Gül Mükerrem Öztürk. POSTCOLONIAL IRONI IN LETTERS OF A TRAVELER : ILIA CHAVCHAVADZE’S CRITICAL ENGAGEMENT WİTH RUSSİAN ORİENTALISM. Uluslararası Dil Edebiyat ve Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2025 Dec. 1;8(4):1789-98. doi:10.37999/udekad.1729178