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AVRUPA BÜTÜNLEŞME SÜRECİNDE YUNANİSTAN’IN BORÇ KRİZİ

Yıl 2011, , 1 - 26, 01.10.2011
https://doi.org/10.1501/Avraras_0000000163

Öz

Just after Greece declared her debt crisis in October 2009, some doubtful expressions emerged about the destiny of the European Union project. On the other hand, cause and effect relationship between this debt crisis and the European integration process came forward as an important point of issue. On this ground, European Union authorities began to search for the most convenient integration path in order to prevent the reemergence of such crises. In this article, the debt crisis of Greece is evaluated within the perspective of European integration process. Accordingly, we assess whether the European integration process gave rise to the development of the crisis and we discuss what kind of reflections that crisis generated on the European integration process

Kaynakça

  • Lynn ABRAMS, Bismarck and the German Empire:1871-1918, Taylor and Francis e-Library, 2006
  • Bastiaan Van APELDOORN, Transnational Capitalism and the Struggle over European Integration, The Routledge / Ripe Studies in Global Political Economy, 2002
  • Werner BONEFELD, “European Monetary Union: Ideology and Class”, Editör: Wernner Bonefeld, The Politics of Europe: Monetary Union and Class, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001
  • Guglielmo CARCHEDI, Başka Bir Avrupa İçin: Avrupa’nın Ekonomik Bütünleşmesinin Sınıf Tahlili, Yordam Kitap, İngilizceden Çeviri: Mustafa Topal, 2008
  • Stefan COLLINGNON, “A European Economic Government Could Solve Europe’s Democracy Deficit”, Social Europe Journal. http://www.social- europe.eu/2010/07/a-european-economic-government-could-solve-europes- democracy-deficit/ (13.08.2010)
  • European Commision “Pension schemes and pension projections in the EU-27 Member States — 2008-2060”, Occasional Papers, No: 56, October, Economic Policy Committee and Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/publication16034_en.pdf (11.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “The Impact of the Global Crisis on Competitiveness and Current Account Divergences in the Euro Area”, Quarterly Report on the Euro Area, Volume:9, No:1, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/qr_euro_area/2010/pdf/qrea201 001en.pdf (15.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “European Union Economic Governance: the Commission Delivers a Comprehensive Package of Legislative Measures”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, Çevrimiçi Adres: http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/10/1199&format=HT ML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en (22.02.2011).
  • European Commission, “Economic and Financial Affairs: Economic Databases and Indicators”, http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/db_indicators/ameco/index_en.htm. (14.01.2011)
  • European Commission, “Europe 2020: A European Strategy for Smart, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth”, http://ec.europa.eu/eu2020/index_en.htm (18.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “Public Finances in EMU: 2010”, European Economy 4, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/european_economy/2010/pdf/ee -2010-4_en.pdf (16.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “Enhancing Economic Policy Coordination for Stability, Growth and Jobs – Tools for Stronger EU Economic Governance”, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council, the Eurupean Central Bank, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, Brussels, COM(2010) 367/2. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/articles/euro/documents/com_2010_367_en. pdf (18.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “Report on Greek Government Debt Statistics”, Brussels, COM(2010), http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/COM_2010_REPORT_GRE EK/EN/COM_2010_REPORT_GREEK-EN.PDF, (03.01.2011)
  • European Council, “Conclusions”, EUCO 13/10, CO EUR 9, CONCL 2, http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/115346.pd f, (18.08.2010)
  • European Council, “Conclusions of the he Heads of the State or Government of the Euro Area of 11 March 2011”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, Informal Meeting- Brussels 11 March 2011, Çevrimiçi Adres: http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/119809.pd f
  • European Financial Stability Facility, “About EFSF”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, Çevrimiçi Adress: http://www.efsf.europa.eu/about/index.htm, (02.01.2011).
  • Europa Press Room, “European Stability Mechanism – (ESM)”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, MEMO /10/636, Çevrimiçi Adres: http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=MEMO/10/636. (02.01.2011).
  • Eurostat, “Government Finance Statistics: Total General Government Revenue (Main Tables)”, Official Web Site, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu, (22.07.2010).
  • Eurostat, “Government Finance Statistics: Total General Government Expenditure (Main Tables)”, Official Web Site, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu, (22.07.2010).
  • Eurostat, “Government Finance Statistics: Summary Tables 1/2010”, Eurostat Statistical Books, 2010 Edition, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-EK-10-001/EN/KS-EK- 10-001-EN.PDF (19.07.2010)
  • Steven ERLANGER and Matthew SALTMARSH, Greek Debt Crisis Raises Doubts About the European Union, The New York Times, May 8, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/world/europe/08europe.html (10.06.2010).
  • Stephen FOLEY, “Goldman Sachs: The Greek Connection”, The Independent, 15 Şubat. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/goldman-sachs-the- greek-connection-1899527.html (16.07.2010)
  • Jeffry A. FRIEDEN, Global Capitalism: Its Fall and Rise in the Twentieth Century, W.W. Norton & Company, New York, London, 2006
  • William Otto HENDERSON, The Rise of German Industrial Power, 1834-1914, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 1975
  • International Monetary Fund, “Europe and IMF Agree €110 Billion Financing Plan With Greece”, IMF Survey Magazine: IMF Survey Online, May, http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/2010/car050210a.htm (13.07.2010).
  • Hermann-Josef KNIPPER and Katharina KORT, Draghi: ‘We Need a European Economic Government’, Interview with Mario Draghi in Handelsblatt, 19 May 2010, Offical Web Site of Bank of International Settlements, http://www.bis.org/review/r100325b.pdf (18.08.2010)
  • Jean-Pierre LEHMANN, “Greek Crisis and the Future of the European Union – Part II: ‘Mistrust Threatens Cooperation Among Nations and EU Survival’”, Yale Global Online, 7 May 2010. Online Adress: http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/content/greek- crisis-eu-part2 (12.08.2010).
  • James G. NEUGER, “Euro Breakup Talk Increases as Germany Loses Proxy”, Bloomberg Businessweek, 14 May. http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010- 05-14/euro-breakup-talk-increases-as-germany-loses-proxy-update1-.html (05.08.2010)
  • OECD, “OECD Economic Surveys: GREECE”, Volume 2009/15, http://docs.glotta.ntua.gr/International/OECD/1009151etemp.pdf, (23.08.2010).
  • Louis W. PAULY, “Global Finance and Political Order”, Political Economy and the Changing Global Order, Edited By: Richard Stubbs and Geoffrey R.D. Underhill, Oxford University Pres, 2006
  • Regional Surveys of the World, “Greece”, Central and South Eastern Europe-2004, Europe Publications, 2003
  • Ben QUINN, “Greek Debt Crisis: Pushing More European Integration?”, The Christian Science Monitor, 2 April, http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/2010/0402/Greek-debt-crisis-pushing-more- European-integration (12.08.2010).
  • Lorenzo Bini SMAGHI, “The Future of the Euro: ‘Why the Greek Crisis Will Not Ruin Europe’s Monetary Union’ ”, Foreign Affairs, August 10, 2010
  • Herman VAN ROMPUY, “Remarks by President of the European Council at the press conference following the meeting of Heads of State or Government”, Brussels, 17 June, PCE 129/10 http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/115347.pd f (19.08.2010)

Avrupa Bütünleşme Sürecinde Yunanistan’ın Borç Krizi

Yıl 2011, , 1 - 26, 01.10.2011
https://doi.org/10.1501/Avraras_0000000163

Öz

Yunanistan’ın 2009 yılı sonlarına doğru bir borç krizi içerisinde olduğunu ilan etmesi, Avrupa Birliği projesinin başarısı ile ilgili endişelerin yüksek sesle dile getirilmesine yol açmıştır. Diğer taraftan kriz ile bütünleşme süreci arasındaki neden sonuç ilişkisi önemli bir tartışma konusu olarak ön plana çıkmıştır. Bu tartışmalar arasında Avrupa Birliği otoriteleri benzer krizlerin yaşanmaması için gelecekte bütünleşme sürecinin nasıl bir yol izlemesi gerektiğini araştırmaya yönelmiştir. Bu makalede, Yunanistan’ın yaşadığı borç krizi Avrupa bütünleşme süreci açısından değerlendirilmektedir. Bu kapsamda Avrupa bütünleşmesinin kriz üzerinde bir rolünün olup olmadığı ve krizin bütünleşme sürecine yansımaları tartışılmaktadır

Kaynakça

  • Lynn ABRAMS, Bismarck and the German Empire:1871-1918, Taylor and Francis e-Library, 2006
  • Bastiaan Van APELDOORN, Transnational Capitalism and the Struggle over European Integration, The Routledge / Ripe Studies in Global Political Economy, 2002
  • Werner BONEFELD, “European Monetary Union: Ideology and Class”, Editör: Wernner Bonefeld, The Politics of Europe: Monetary Union and Class, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001
  • Guglielmo CARCHEDI, Başka Bir Avrupa İçin: Avrupa’nın Ekonomik Bütünleşmesinin Sınıf Tahlili, Yordam Kitap, İngilizceden Çeviri: Mustafa Topal, 2008
  • Stefan COLLINGNON, “A European Economic Government Could Solve Europe’s Democracy Deficit”, Social Europe Journal. http://www.social- europe.eu/2010/07/a-european-economic-government-could-solve-europes- democracy-deficit/ (13.08.2010)
  • European Commision “Pension schemes and pension projections in the EU-27 Member States — 2008-2060”, Occasional Papers, No: 56, October, Economic Policy Committee and Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/publication16034_en.pdf (11.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “The Impact of the Global Crisis on Competitiveness and Current Account Divergences in the Euro Area”, Quarterly Report on the Euro Area, Volume:9, No:1, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/qr_euro_area/2010/pdf/qrea201 001en.pdf (15.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “European Union Economic Governance: the Commission Delivers a Comprehensive Package of Legislative Measures”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, Çevrimiçi Adres: http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/10/1199&format=HT ML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en (22.02.2011).
  • European Commission, “Economic and Financial Affairs: Economic Databases and Indicators”, http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/db_indicators/ameco/index_en.htm. (14.01.2011)
  • European Commission, “Europe 2020: A European Strategy for Smart, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth”, http://ec.europa.eu/eu2020/index_en.htm (18.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “Public Finances in EMU: 2010”, European Economy 4, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/european_economy/2010/pdf/ee -2010-4_en.pdf (16.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “Enhancing Economic Policy Coordination for Stability, Growth and Jobs – Tools for Stronger EU Economic Governance”, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council, the Eurupean Central Bank, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, Brussels, COM(2010) 367/2. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/articles/euro/documents/com_2010_367_en. pdf (18.08.2010)
  • European Commission, “Report on Greek Government Debt Statistics”, Brussels, COM(2010), http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/COM_2010_REPORT_GRE EK/EN/COM_2010_REPORT_GREEK-EN.PDF, (03.01.2011)
  • European Council, “Conclusions”, EUCO 13/10, CO EUR 9, CONCL 2, http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/115346.pd f, (18.08.2010)
  • European Council, “Conclusions of the he Heads of the State or Government of the Euro Area of 11 March 2011”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, Informal Meeting- Brussels 11 March 2011, Çevrimiçi Adres: http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/119809.pd f
  • European Financial Stability Facility, “About EFSF”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, Çevrimiçi Adress: http://www.efsf.europa.eu/about/index.htm, (02.01.2011).
  • Europa Press Room, “European Stability Mechanism – (ESM)”, Resmi İnternet Sitesi, MEMO /10/636, Çevrimiçi Adres: http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=MEMO/10/636. (02.01.2011).
  • Eurostat, “Government Finance Statistics: Total General Government Revenue (Main Tables)”, Official Web Site, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu, (22.07.2010).
  • Eurostat, “Government Finance Statistics: Total General Government Expenditure (Main Tables)”, Official Web Site, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu, (22.07.2010).
  • Eurostat, “Government Finance Statistics: Summary Tables 1/2010”, Eurostat Statistical Books, 2010 Edition, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-EK-10-001/EN/KS-EK- 10-001-EN.PDF (19.07.2010)
  • Steven ERLANGER and Matthew SALTMARSH, Greek Debt Crisis Raises Doubts About the European Union, The New York Times, May 8, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/world/europe/08europe.html (10.06.2010).
  • Stephen FOLEY, “Goldman Sachs: The Greek Connection”, The Independent, 15 Şubat. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/goldman-sachs-the- greek-connection-1899527.html (16.07.2010)
  • Jeffry A. FRIEDEN, Global Capitalism: Its Fall and Rise in the Twentieth Century, W.W. Norton & Company, New York, London, 2006
  • William Otto HENDERSON, The Rise of German Industrial Power, 1834-1914, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 1975
  • International Monetary Fund, “Europe and IMF Agree €110 Billion Financing Plan With Greece”, IMF Survey Magazine: IMF Survey Online, May, http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/2010/car050210a.htm (13.07.2010).
  • Hermann-Josef KNIPPER and Katharina KORT, Draghi: ‘We Need a European Economic Government’, Interview with Mario Draghi in Handelsblatt, 19 May 2010, Offical Web Site of Bank of International Settlements, http://www.bis.org/review/r100325b.pdf (18.08.2010)
  • Jean-Pierre LEHMANN, “Greek Crisis and the Future of the European Union – Part II: ‘Mistrust Threatens Cooperation Among Nations and EU Survival’”, Yale Global Online, 7 May 2010. Online Adress: http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/content/greek- crisis-eu-part2 (12.08.2010).
  • James G. NEUGER, “Euro Breakup Talk Increases as Germany Loses Proxy”, Bloomberg Businessweek, 14 May. http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010- 05-14/euro-breakup-talk-increases-as-germany-loses-proxy-update1-.html (05.08.2010)
  • OECD, “OECD Economic Surveys: GREECE”, Volume 2009/15, http://docs.glotta.ntua.gr/International/OECD/1009151etemp.pdf, (23.08.2010).
  • Louis W. PAULY, “Global Finance and Political Order”, Political Economy and the Changing Global Order, Edited By: Richard Stubbs and Geoffrey R.D. Underhill, Oxford University Pres, 2006
  • Regional Surveys of the World, “Greece”, Central and South Eastern Europe-2004, Europe Publications, 2003
  • Ben QUINN, “Greek Debt Crisis: Pushing More European Integration?”, The Christian Science Monitor, 2 April, http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/2010/0402/Greek-debt-crisis-pushing-more- European-integration (12.08.2010).
  • Lorenzo Bini SMAGHI, “The Future of the Euro: ‘Why the Greek Crisis Will Not Ruin Europe’s Monetary Union’ ”, Foreign Affairs, August 10, 2010
  • Herman VAN ROMPUY, “Remarks by President of the European Council at the press conference following the meeting of Heads of State or Government”, Brussels, 17 June, PCE 129/10 http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/115347.pd f (19.08.2010)
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Siyaset Bilimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

İlhan Dağdelen Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2011
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ocak 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011

Kaynak Göster

Chicago Dağdelen, İlhan. “Avrupa Bütünleşme Sürecinde Yunanistan’ın Borç Krizi”. Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi 10, sy. 2 (Ekim 2011): 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1501/Avraras_0000000163.