EN
TR
Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study
Öz
Objectives
The aim of this study is to evaluate the irrigation application habits and approaches to irrigation activation systems used during root canal treatment by endodontists and endodontic assistants in Türkiye.
Material and Methods
A three-part online questionnaire was distributed to endodontic specialists and endodontic assistants in Türkiye. The survey collected demographic data, information on irrigation solution and activation system usage, and attitudes via a 28-item Likert scale. Data from 156 participants were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, and ANOVA to identify significant differences based on gender, age, and professional status.
Results
The most commonly used irrigant was NaOCl; 50% of participants used 2.5% concentration NaOCl, while 44% used 5.25% concentration NaOCl. EDTA (17%) and CHX (2%) were also widely used. Pulp vitality was found to influence the irrigation protocol for 66% of participants. Traditional syringe irrigation was the most preferred activation method. Significant differences in practices and attitudes were observed, particularly regarding the adoption of new activation technologies and cost considerations, depending on age and professional experience.
Conclusion
Endodontists in Türkiye generally follow current international standards regarding irrigation solutions. However, more experience and the adoption of modern irrigation activation systems are needed. More education and training in this area could improve clinical practices.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
None
Etik Beyan
As no human or animal subjects were used. Ethics Committee approval was not required. No patient information was used in the study, so there was no requirement for patient informed consent.
Kaynakça
- Siqueira JF Jr, Rôças IN, Favieri A, et al. Chemomechanical reduction of the bacterial population in the root canal after instrumentation and irrigation with 1%, 2.5%, and 5.25% sodium hypochlorite. J Endod. 2000; 26: 331-4.
- Basrani B, Haapasalo M. Update on endodontic irrigating solutions. Endod Topics. 2012; 27: 74-102.
- Gu L, Kim JR, Ling J, et al. Review of contemporary irrigant agitation techniques and devices. J Endod. 2009; 35: 791-804.
- Zehnder M. Root canal irrigants. J Endod. 2006; 32: 389-98.
- Jiang LM, Verhaagen B, Versluis M, et al. Evaluation of a sonic device to remove intracanal debris and smear layer. J Endod. 2010; 36: 1687-90.
- Adcock JM, Sidow SJ, Looney SW, et al. Histologic evaluation of canal and isthmus decontamination by passive ultrasonic irrigation in mature teeth. J Endod. 2011; 37: 517-21.
- Susin L, Liu Y, Yoon JC, et al. Canal and isthmus debridement efficacies of two irrigant agitation techniques in a closed-system model. Int Endod J. 2010; 43: 1077-90.
- van der Sluis LW, Versluis M, Wu MK, et al. Passive ultrasonic irrigation of the root canal: a review of the literature. Int Endod J. 2007; 40: 415-26.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Endodonti
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Aralık 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
12 Kasım 2025
Kabul Tarihi
4 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3
APA
Güçlüer Tuncay, Ö., Saraç, G., & Apaydın, Ç. (2025). Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study. Akdeniz Diş Hekimliği Dergisi, 4(3), 190-197. https://doi.org/10.62268/add.1822266
AMA
1.Güçlüer Tuncay Ö, Saraç G, Apaydın Ç. Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study. Akd Dent J. 2025;4(3):190-197. doi:10.62268/add.1822266
Chicago
Güçlüer Tuncay, Öznur, Gözde Saraç, ve Çiğdem Apaydın. 2025. “Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study”. Akdeniz Diş Hekimliği Dergisi 4 (3): 190-97. https://doi.org/10.62268/add.1822266.
EndNote
Güçlüer Tuncay Ö, Saraç G, Apaydın Ç (01 Aralık 2025) Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study. Akdeniz Diş Hekimliği Dergisi 4 3 190–197.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Güçlüer Tuncay, G. Saraç, ve Ç. Apaydın, “Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study”, Akd Dent J, c. 4, sy 3, ss. 190–197, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.62268/add.1822266.
ISNAD
Güçlüer Tuncay, Öznur - Saraç, Gözde - Apaydın, Çiğdem. “Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study”. Akdeniz Diş Hekimliği Dergisi 4/3 (01 Aralık 2025): 190-197. https://doi.org/10.62268/add.1822266.
JAMA
1.Güçlüer Tuncay Ö, Saraç G, Apaydın Ç. Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study. Akd Dent J. 2025;4:190–197.
MLA
Güçlüer Tuncay, Öznur, vd. “Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study”. Akdeniz Diş Hekimliği Dergisi, c. 4, sy 3, Aralık 2025, ss. 190-7, doi:10.62268/add.1822266.
Vancouver
1.Öznur Güçlüer Tuncay, Gözde Saraç, Çiğdem Apaydın. Irrigation Solution and Activation System Usage Habits of Endodontists and Endodontic Assistants in Türkiye: A Survey Study. Akd Dent J. 01 Aralık 2025;4(3):190-7. doi:10.62268/add.1822266