Assessment of bruxism and temporomandibular disorder in mothers of children with cerebral palsy

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 241 - 248, 31.12.2023

Ömer Dursun , Erhan Dincer , İbrahim Hakkı Sağol

https://doi.org/10.30569/adiyamansaglik.1373778

Öz

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess bruxism and temporomandibular disorder in mothers of children with cerebral palsy (CP).
Materials and Methods: 18 mothers of children with CP and 18 mothers of healthy children were included in study. The pressure pain threshold of the masticatory muscles and the upper trapezius were measured with a digital dynamometer. Maximum mouth opening was assessed with a digital caliper. Bruxism was evaluated by a non-instrumental method. Sleep quality, depression, neck disability, and temporomandibular disorder were evaluated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Beck Depression Index, Neck Disability Index, and Fonseca Questionnaire.
Results: Pain thresholds were lower (p<0.05), sleep disturbance, depression, neck disability, and temporomandibular disorder were higher in the mothers of children with CP (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Our study showed that bruxism and temporomandibular disorder are highly observed in mothers of children with CP.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pain threshold, Neck pain, Depression

Etik Beyan

The study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Van Training and Research Hospital (Approval date: 06.07.2022, Approval number: 2022/15-05) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

Destekleyen Kurum

The authors funded the study.

Serebral palsili çocuğu olan annelerde bruksizm ve temporomandibular rahatsızlığın değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı serebral palsili çocuğu olan annelerde bruksizmi ve temporomandibular rahatsızlığı değerlendirmekti.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya serebral palsili çocuğu olan 18 anne ve sağlıklı çocuğu olan 18 anne dahil edildi. Çiğneme kasları ve üst trapez kasının ağrı eşiği dijital dinamometre ile ölçüldü. Maksimum ağız açma mesafesi dijital kaliper ile ölçüldü. Bruksizm non-enstrümental yöntemle değerlendirildi. Uyku kalitesi, depresyon, boyun özürlülüğü ve temporomandibular rahatsızlık; Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi, Beck Depresyon Envanteri, Boyun Özürlülük İndeksi ve Fonseka Anketiyle değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Serebral palsili çocuğu olan annelerde kas ağrı eşikleri düşüktü (p<0,05), uyku bozukluğu, depresyon, boyun özürlülüğü ve temporomandibular rahatsızlıksa daha yüksekti (p<0,05).
Sonuç: Çalışmamız serebral palsili çocuğu olan annelerde bruksizm ve temporomandibular rahatsızlığın yüksek oranda görüldüğünü gösterdi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ağrı eşiği, Bruksizm, Depresyon

Etik Beyan

The study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Van Training and Research Hospital (Approval date: 06.07.2022, Approval number: 2022/15-05) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

Destekleyen Kurum

The authors funded the study.

Kaynakça

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