EXTERNAL CERVICAL ROOT RESORPTION: A CASE REPORT
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 309 - 316, 30.12.2024
Fatoş Albayrak
,
Aysun Akpınar
,
Kerem Engin Akpınar
,
Recai Zan
Öz
Cervical root resorption is the most difficult type of external resorption to diagnose. Recently, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) has been used in the accurate diagnosis and treatment of external cervical root resorptions. This case report aims to describe the treatment of the maxillary left incisor diagnosed with external cervical root resorption by CBCT with a multidisciplinary approach.
A 49-year-old female patient presented to our clinic with a complaint of pain in her maxillary left incisor. In the clinical examination, discoloration was observed in the cervical margin region of the maxillary left incisor. In the periapical radiograph, a radiolucent area was detected at the cemento-enamel junction of the relevant tooth, and the diagnosis of external cervical root resorption was confirmed as a result of the CBCT examination. After the endodontic treatment of the relevant tooth was completed, the resorptive defect was exposed by periodontal surgery. MTA was placed in the defect area. After 12 months of follow-up, the relevant tooth was found to be asymptomatic. Periapical tissues were observed in their normal appearance on the radiograph.
Early and accurate diagnosis of external cervical root resorption is effective in the management of treatment. CBCT is seen as a very helpful diagnostic device for dentists in the evaluation of resorptive defects.
Kaynakça
- Gijón VR, Martín CL, Encinas RMP, Navajas JM.
Aetiological, histopathological, clinical, diagnostic and
therapeutical features of idiopathic cervical resorption.
Dent Update 2016;43(10):964-70.
- Patel S, Kanagasingam S, Ford TP. External cervical
resorption: a review. J Endod 2009;35(5):616-25.
- Bhatt N, Holroyd I. Generalized idiopathic
root resorption: a case report. Int J Paediatr Dent
2008;18(2):146-53.
- Heithersay GS. Invasive cervical resorption following
trauma. Aust Endod J 1999;25(2):79-85.
- Tronstad L. Root resorption—etiology, terminology and
clinical manifestations. Dent Traumatol 1988;4(6):241-52.
- Gonzales JR, Rodekirchen H. Endodontic and
periodontal treatment of an external cervical resorption.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod
2007;104(1):e70-e7.
- Pace R, Giuliani V, Pagavino G. Mineral trioxide
aggregate in the treatment of external invasive resorption:
a case report. Int Endod J 2008;41(3):258-66.
- Patel S, Durack C, Ricucci D. Cohen’s Pathways of
the Pulp. 11 ed. St Louis; Elsevier Inc: 2016. p. 667-668.
- Bergmans L, Van Cleynenbreugel J, Verbeken E,
Wevers M, Van Meerbeek B, Lambrechts P. Cervical
external root resorption in vital teeth: X-ray microfocustomographical
and histopathological case study. J Clin
Periodontol 2002;29(6):580-5.
- Özdemir O, Hazar E, Koçak S, Koçak MM, Sağlam
BC. Kök rezorpsiyonları. J Int Dent Sci 2019;5(2):38-44.
- Patel S, Foschi F, Mannocci F, Patel K. External
cervical resorption: a three-dimensional classification. Int
Endod J 2018;51(2):206-14.
- Patel S, Dawood A. The use of cone beam computed
tomography in the management of external cervical
resorption lesions. Int Endod J 2007;40(9):730-7.
- Patel S, Dawood A, Ford TP, Whaites E. The potential
applications of cone beam computed tomography in
the management of endodontic problems. Int Endod J
2007;40(10):818-30.
- Cohenca N, Simon JH, Mathur A, Malfaz JM. Clinical
indications for digital imaging in dento-alveolar trauma.
Part 2: root resorption. Dent Traumatol 2007;23(2):105-
113.
- Smidt A, Nuni E, Keinan D. Invasive cervical root
resorption: treatment rationale with an interdisciplinary
approach. J Endod 2007;33(11):1383-87.
- Llavayol M, Pons M, Ballester ML, Berástegui E.
Multiple cervical root resorption in a young adult female
previously treated with chemotherapy: a case report. J
Endod 2019;45(3):349-53.
- Coyle M, Toner M, Barry H. Multiple teeth showing
invasive cervical resorption–an entity with little known
histologic features. J Oral Pathol Med 2006;35(1):55-7.
- Mavridou AM, Bergmans L, Barendregt D, Lambrechts
P. Descriptive analysis of factors associated with external
cervical resorption. J Endod 2017;43(10):1602-10.
- Liang H, Burkes E, Frederiksen N. Multiple idiopathic
cervical root resorption: systematic review and report of
four cases. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003;32(3):150-5.
- Wu J, Lin L, Yang J, Chen X, Ge J, Wu J ve ark.
Multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption: a case report.
Int Endod J 2016;49(2):189-202.
- Dinçer GA, Erdemir A. İnternal Kök Rezorpsiyonları
ve Tedavi Yaklaşımları. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci
2021;27(1):129-37.
- Estrela C, Bueno MR, De Alencar AHG, Mattar R, Neto
JV, Azevedo BC ve ark. Method to evaluate inflammatory
root resorption by using cone beam computed tomography.
J Endod 2009;35(11):1491-7.
- Patel S, Dawood A, Whaites E, Pitt Ford T. New
dimensions in endodontic imaging: part 1. Conventional
and alternative radiographic systems. Int Endod J
2009;42(6):447-62.
- Patel S. New dimensions in endodontic imaging:
Part 2. Cone beam computed tomography. Int Endod J
2009;42(6):463-75.
- Öztürk Z, Erşahan Ş. İç kök rezorpsiyonunun
tedavisinde konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografinin
önemi: olgu sunumu. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg
2021;31(3):449-53.
- Patel K, Mannocci F, Patel S. The assessment and
management of external cervical resorption with periapical
radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography: a
clinical study. J Endod 2016;42(10):1435-40.
- de Souza DV, Schirru E, Mannocci F, Foschi F, Patel
S. External cervical resorption: a comparison of the
diagnostic efficacy using 2 different cone-beam computed
tomographic units and periapical radiographs. J Endod
2017;43(1):121-25.
- Kandalgaonkar SD, Gharat LA, Tupsakhare SD,
Gabhane MH. Invasive cervical resorption: a review.
Journal of international oral health: JIOH. 2013;5(6):124.
- Patel S, Foschi F, Condon R, Pimentel T, Bhuva
B. External cervical resorption: part 2–management.
International endodontic journal. 2018;51(11):1224-38.
- Zhou H-m, Shen Y, Wang Z-j, Li L, Zheng Y-f,
Häkkinen L, et al. In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of
a novel root repair material. Journal of endodontics.
2013;39(4):478-83.
- Malkondu Ö, Kazandağ MK, Kazazoğlu E. A review
on biodentine, a contemporary dentine replacement and repair material. BioMed research international.
2014;2014(1):160951.
- Dammaschke T. Biodentine-an overview. Septodont
Case Studies Collection. 2012;3:4-8.
- Tanalp J, Karapınar-Kazandağ M, Dölekoğlu S,
Kayahan MB. Comparison of the radiopacities of different
root-end filling and repair materials. The Scientific World
Journal. 2013;2013(1):594950.
- Camilleri J, Montesin FE, Papaioannou S, McDonald
F, Pitt Ford TR. Biocompatibility of two commercial
forms of mineral trioxide aggregate. Int Endod J
2004;37(10):699-704.
- Matt GD, Thorpe JR, Strother JM, McClanahan SB.
Comparative study of white and gray mineral trioxide
aggregate (MTA) simulating a one-or two-step apical
barrier technique. J Endod 2004;30(12):876-79.
- Ford TRP, Torabinejad M, McKendry DJ, Hong C-U,
Kariyawasam SP. Use of mineral trioxide aggregate for
repair of furcal perforations. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral
Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1995;79(6):756-63.
- Holland R, Otoboni Filho JA, de Souza V, Nery MJ,
Bernabé PFE, Junior ED. Mineral trioxide aggregate repair
of lateral root perforations. J Endod 2001;27(4):281-4.
- Main C, Mirzayan N, Shabahang S, Torabinejad
M. Repair of root perforations using mineral trioxide
aggregate: a long-term study. J Endod 2004;30(2):80-3.
- Torabinejad M ve Chivian N. Clinical applications of
mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 1999;25(3):197-205.
EKSTERNAL SERVİKAL KÖK REZORPSİYONU: BİR OLGU SUNUMU
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 309 - 316, 30.12.2024
Fatoş Albayrak
,
Aysun Akpınar
,
Kerem Engin Akpınar
,
Recai Zan
Öz
Servikal kök rezorpsiyonu, eksternal rezorpsiyonun tanısı en zor konulan çeşididir. Son zamanlarda eksternal servikal kök rezorpsiyonlarının doğru teşhis ve tedavi yönetiminde konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografilerden (KIBT) faydalanılmaktadır. Bu olgu sunumunun amacı, KIBT ile eksternal servikal kök rezorpsiyonu tanısı konulan maksiller sol kesici dişin multidisipliner bir yaklaşımla tedavisinin anlatılmasıdır.
49 yaşında kadın hasta maksiller sol kesici dişindeki ağrı şikâyetiyle kliniğimize başvurdu. Klinik muayenede maksiller sol kesici dişin servikal marjin bölgesinde renklenme gözlendi. Periapikal radyografide ilgili dişin mine-sement birleşim hattında radyolüsent alan tespit edildi ve KIBT ile inceleme sonucunda eksternal servikal kök rezorpsiyonu tanısı doğrulandı. İlgili dişin endodontik tedavisinin tamamlanmasının ardından rezorptif defekt periodontal cerrahi ile açığa çıkarıldı. Defekt alanına MTA yerleştirildi. 12 aylık takip sonrası ilgili dişin asemptomatik olduğu görüldü. Radyografide periapikal dokular normal görüntüsünde izlendi.
Eksternal servikal kök rezorpsiyonlarında erken ve doğru teşhis, tedavinin yönetiminde etkilidir. KIBT, rezorptif defektlerin değerlendirilmesinde diş hekimlerine oldukça yardımcı bir tanı aracı olarak görülmektedir.
Kaynakça
- Gijón VR, Martín CL, Encinas RMP, Navajas JM.
Aetiological, histopathological, clinical, diagnostic and
therapeutical features of idiopathic cervical resorption.
Dent Update 2016;43(10):964-70.
- Patel S, Kanagasingam S, Ford TP. External cervical
resorption: a review. J Endod 2009;35(5):616-25.
- Bhatt N, Holroyd I. Generalized idiopathic
root resorption: a case report. Int J Paediatr Dent
2008;18(2):146-53.
- Heithersay GS. Invasive cervical resorption following
trauma. Aust Endod J 1999;25(2):79-85.
- Tronstad L. Root resorption—etiology, terminology and
clinical manifestations. Dent Traumatol 1988;4(6):241-52.
- Gonzales JR, Rodekirchen H. Endodontic and
periodontal treatment of an external cervical resorption.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod
2007;104(1):e70-e7.
- Pace R, Giuliani V, Pagavino G. Mineral trioxide
aggregate in the treatment of external invasive resorption:
a case report. Int Endod J 2008;41(3):258-66.
- Patel S, Durack C, Ricucci D. Cohen’s Pathways of
the Pulp. 11 ed. St Louis; Elsevier Inc: 2016. p. 667-668.
- Bergmans L, Van Cleynenbreugel J, Verbeken E,
Wevers M, Van Meerbeek B, Lambrechts P. Cervical
external root resorption in vital teeth: X-ray microfocustomographical
and histopathological case study. J Clin
Periodontol 2002;29(6):580-5.
- Özdemir O, Hazar E, Koçak S, Koçak MM, Sağlam
BC. Kök rezorpsiyonları. J Int Dent Sci 2019;5(2):38-44.
- Patel S, Foschi F, Mannocci F, Patel K. External
cervical resorption: a three-dimensional classification. Int
Endod J 2018;51(2):206-14.
- Patel S, Dawood A. The use of cone beam computed
tomography in the management of external cervical
resorption lesions. Int Endod J 2007;40(9):730-7.
- Patel S, Dawood A, Ford TP, Whaites E. The potential
applications of cone beam computed tomography in
the management of endodontic problems. Int Endod J
2007;40(10):818-30.
- Cohenca N, Simon JH, Mathur A, Malfaz JM. Clinical
indications for digital imaging in dento-alveolar trauma.
Part 2: root resorption. Dent Traumatol 2007;23(2):105-
113.
- Smidt A, Nuni E, Keinan D. Invasive cervical root
resorption: treatment rationale with an interdisciplinary
approach. J Endod 2007;33(11):1383-87.
- Llavayol M, Pons M, Ballester ML, Berástegui E.
Multiple cervical root resorption in a young adult female
previously treated with chemotherapy: a case report. J
Endod 2019;45(3):349-53.
- Coyle M, Toner M, Barry H. Multiple teeth showing
invasive cervical resorption–an entity with little known
histologic features. J Oral Pathol Med 2006;35(1):55-7.
- Mavridou AM, Bergmans L, Barendregt D, Lambrechts
P. Descriptive analysis of factors associated with external
cervical resorption. J Endod 2017;43(10):1602-10.
- Liang H, Burkes E, Frederiksen N. Multiple idiopathic
cervical root resorption: systematic review and report of
four cases. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003;32(3):150-5.
- Wu J, Lin L, Yang J, Chen X, Ge J, Wu J ve ark.
Multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption: a case report.
Int Endod J 2016;49(2):189-202.
- Dinçer GA, Erdemir A. İnternal Kök Rezorpsiyonları
ve Tedavi Yaklaşımları. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci
2021;27(1):129-37.
- Estrela C, Bueno MR, De Alencar AHG, Mattar R, Neto
JV, Azevedo BC ve ark. Method to evaluate inflammatory
root resorption by using cone beam computed tomography.
J Endod 2009;35(11):1491-7.
- Patel S, Dawood A, Whaites E, Pitt Ford T. New
dimensions in endodontic imaging: part 1. Conventional
and alternative radiographic systems. Int Endod J
2009;42(6):447-62.
- Patel S. New dimensions in endodontic imaging:
Part 2. Cone beam computed tomography. Int Endod J
2009;42(6):463-75.
- Öztürk Z, Erşahan Ş. İç kök rezorpsiyonunun
tedavisinde konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografinin
önemi: olgu sunumu. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg
2021;31(3):449-53.
- Patel K, Mannocci F, Patel S. The assessment and
management of external cervical resorption with periapical
radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography: a
clinical study. J Endod 2016;42(10):1435-40.
- de Souza DV, Schirru E, Mannocci F, Foschi F, Patel
S. External cervical resorption: a comparison of the
diagnostic efficacy using 2 different cone-beam computed
tomographic units and periapical radiographs. J Endod
2017;43(1):121-25.
- Kandalgaonkar SD, Gharat LA, Tupsakhare SD,
Gabhane MH. Invasive cervical resorption: a review.
Journal of international oral health: JIOH. 2013;5(6):124.
- Patel S, Foschi F, Condon R, Pimentel T, Bhuva
B. External cervical resorption: part 2–management.
International endodontic journal. 2018;51(11):1224-38.
- Zhou H-m, Shen Y, Wang Z-j, Li L, Zheng Y-f,
Häkkinen L, et al. In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of
a novel root repair material. Journal of endodontics.
2013;39(4):478-83.
- Malkondu Ö, Kazandağ MK, Kazazoğlu E. A review
on biodentine, a contemporary dentine replacement and repair material. BioMed research international.
2014;2014(1):160951.
- Dammaschke T. Biodentine-an overview. Septodont
Case Studies Collection. 2012;3:4-8.
- Tanalp J, Karapınar-Kazandağ M, Dölekoğlu S,
Kayahan MB. Comparison of the radiopacities of different
root-end filling and repair materials. The Scientific World
Journal. 2013;2013(1):594950.
- Camilleri J, Montesin FE, Papaioannou S, McDonald
F, Pitt Ford TR. Biocompatibility of two commercial
forms of mineral trioxide aggregate. Int Endod J
2004;37(10):699-704.
- Matt GD, Thorpe JR, Strother JM, McClanahan SB.
Comparative study of white and gray mineral trioxide
aggregate (MTA) simulating a one-or two-step apical
barrier technique. J Endod 2004;30(12):876-79.
- Ford TRP, Torabinejad M, McKendry DJ, Hong C-U,
Kariyawasam SP. Use of mineral trioxide aggregate for
repair of furcal perforations. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral
Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1995;79(6):756-63.
- Holland R, Otoboni Filho JA, de Souza V, Nery MJ,
Bernabé PFE, Junior ED. Mineral trioxide aggregate repair
of lateral root perforations. J Endod 2001;27(4):281-4.
- Main C, Mirzayan N, Shabahang S, Torabinejad
M. Repair of root perforations using mineral trioxide
aggregate: a long-term study. J Endod 2004;30(2):80-3.
- Torabinejad M ve Chivian N. Clinical applications of
mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 1999;25(3):197-205.