Mesenteric Injury as a Complication of the Heimlich Maneuver: An Autopsy Case Report
Öz
The Heimlich maneuver, used in cases of upper airway obstruction due to foreign objects such as food, was first described in 1974 by Dr. Henry Heimlich. Given that the current maneuver is up-to-date and applicable, it is clearly important to highlight and discuss its complications in autopsy cases. Our study will share the findings of an autopsy case in which mesenteric injury, a rare traumatic complication of the Heimlich maneuver, was detected. A 65-year-old man staying at a nursing home for the disabled reportedly turned blue and had difficulty breathing after eating lunch in the dining hall. The nurse performs the Heimlich maneuver, removing pieces of meat and bread from the mouth. During a two-day intensive care admission, digested meat fragments are aspirated from the endotracheal tube, and following cardiac arrest, CPR is administered and death is confirmed. During the autopsy, superficial laceration and hemorrhage in the mesentery were detected as a complication of the Heimlich maneuver. Histopathological examination of the mesentery confirmed hemorrhage and tearing. It was reported that death occurred as a result of mechanical asphyxia due to food aspiration and subsequent complications. In forensic autopsy cases where the Heimlich maneuver was performed, the forensic medicine specialist must consider all possible complications. They must make an accurate differential diagnosis regarding artifacts and correctly assess whether these lesions played a role in death. This approach will prevent many other medicolegal problems in addition to accurately determining the cause and origin of death.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
Etik Beyan
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Adli Tıp
Bölüm
Olgu Sunumu
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Nisan 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
19 Şubat 2026
Kabul Tarihi
24 Nisan 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1
