Evaluation of Translucency Parameters of Resin Composites Colored with Different Solutions

Yıl 2024, , 296 - 302, 20.05.2024

Dilan Kopuz , Özlem Erçin

https://doi.org/10.54617/adoklinikbilimler.1315465

Öz

Aim: To evaluate the translucency parameters of resin composites colored with different solutions.
Materials and Method: 5 different single-shade resin composites; Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal, Omnichroma, Vittra APS Unique, ZenChroma, and Charisma Topaz ONE were used. For each group, 28 samples were prepared (7 mm diameter-2 mm thick). Samples were kept in distilled water at 37 °C for 24 hours to complete polymerization. Then, samples were divided into 4 subgroups: colored in coffee, distilled water, red wine, and tea (n=7). The baseline and 28th day, L, a, and b values were measured with a Konica Minolta CM-3600A spectrophotometer using black-and-white backgrounds. Then, the translucency parameters were calculated with CIEDE2000 formula. Data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA and Tukey tests (p<0.05).
Results: There was a significant difference between the initial and the values after coloration (p<0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference in the samples kept in distilled water (p>0.05). Before coloration, Omnichroma showed the highest translucency values, while Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal showed the lowest. After 28 days of coloring, ZenChroma showed the highest.
Conclusion: Translucency parameter of resin composites were significantly affected by the contents of the solutions, their coloring properties, and the content differences of the materials.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Single-shade resin composite, Spectrophotometer, Translucency

Farklı Solüsyonlarla Renklendirilen Kompozit Rezinlerin Translusensi Parametrelerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı solüsyonlarla renklendirilen kompozit rezinlerin translusensi parametrelerini değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada 5 farklı tek renkli kompozit rezin; Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal, Omnichroma, Vittra APS Unique, ZenChroma ve Charisma Topaz ONE kullanılmıştır. Her bir kompozit rezinden 28 adet (2 mm kalınlığında-7 mm çapında) disk şeklinde örnekler hazırlanmıştır. Polimerizasyonun tamamlanması için örnekler 24 saat 37 °C distile suda bekletilmiştir. Ardından 4 alt gruba ayrılarak: kahve, distile su, kırmızı şarap ve çay solüsyonlarında renklendirilmiştir (n=7). Örneklerin başlangıç ve 28. gün L, a ve b değerleri, Konica Minolta CM-3600A spektrofotometresi ile siyah ve beyaz arka planlar kullanılarak ölçülmüştür. Ardından, örneklerin translusensi parametreleri (TP) CIEDE2000 formülü ile hesaplanmıştır. Veriler One-Way ANOVA ve Tukey testleri kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir (p<0.05).
Bulgular: Örneklerin başlangıç ve renklendirme sonrası değerleri arasında anlamlı farklılıklar bulunurken (p<0.05), sadece distile suda bekletilen örneklerde istatistiksel anlamlılık görülmemiştir (p>0.05). Başlangıçta Omnichroma en yüksek TP değerlerini gösterirken, en düşük TP değerlerini Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal göstermiştir. 28 gün renklendirme sonrasında kahve, distile su, kırmızı şarap ve çay solüsyonlarında ZenChroma incelenen materyaller arasında en yüksek TP değerlerini göstermiştir.
Sonuç: Çalışmada kullanılan kompozit rezin materyallerinin translusensi değerleri; solüsyonların içeriklerinden, boyayıcı özelliklerinden ve kompozit materyallerin içerik farklılığından önemli ölçüde etkilenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Spektrofotometre, Tek renkli kompozit rezin, Translusensi

Kaynakça

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