Araştırma Makalesi

An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4 27 Ekim 2026
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An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia

Öz

Advances in companion animal medicine have substantially improved diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities but have also increased the financial burden of veterinary care. Rising treatment costs may contribute to economic euthanasia, whereas greater access to advanced interventions may also raise concerns regarding dysthanasia. Although pet health insurance has been proposed as a mechanism to improve access to veterinary care, its potential role in balancing these outcomes has received limited attention, particularly in Türkiye. This study evaluated the relationships among pet health insurance, economic euthanasia, and dysthanasia from an animal health economics perspective and examined their potential implications for companion animal welfare and veterinary healthcare in Türkiye. A scenario-based conceptual assessment was conducted using publicly available national data from the Companion Animal Registration System operated by the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (PETVET), the Insurance Association of Türkiye (TSB), the Insurance and Private Pension Regulation and Supervision Agency (SEDDK), and the European Pet Food Industry Federation (FEDIAF), together with evidence synthesized from the international scientific literature. Four hypothetical insurance coverage scenarios (5%, 10%, 20%, and 40%) were developed to examine the potential effects of increasing insurance coverage. The synthesized evidence suggests that financial barriers remain an important determinant of access to veterinary care and may contribute to economically motivated treatment refusal. Increasing insurance coverage may improve access to recommended treatment and reduce the likelihood of economic euthanasia. However, broader use of advanced diagnostic and therapeutic interventions also emphasizes the need for quality-of-life assessment and welfare-oriented clinical decision-making to minimize the potential risk of dysthanasia. Pet health insurance should be viewed not only as a financial protection mechanism but also as a component of animal health economics and animal welfare strategies. The proposed conceptual framework highlights important knowledge gaps and provides a basis for future nationwide studies evaluating economic euthanasia, dysthanasia, and veterinary decision-making in Türkiye.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hayvan Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Ekim 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Temmuz 2026

Kabul Tarihi

30 Eylül 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şentürk, B., & Yakan, S. (2026). An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia. Animal Health Production and Hygiene, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557
AMA
1.Şentürk B, Yakan S. An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia. Animal Health Production and Hygiene. 2026;15(4). doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557
Chicago
Şentürk, Berrin, ve Selvinaz Yakan. 2026. “An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia”. Animal Health Production and Hygiene 15 (4). https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557.
EndNote
Şentürk B, Yakan S (01 Ekim 2026) An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia. Animal Health Production and Hygiene 15 4
IEEE
[1]B. Şentürk ve S. Yakan, “An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia”, Animal Health Production and Hygiene, c. 15, sy 4, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557.
ISNAD
Şentürk, Berrin - Yakan, Selvinaz. “An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia”. Animal Health Production and Hygiene 15/4 (01 Ekim 2026). https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557.
JAMA
1.Şentürk B, Yakan S. An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia. Animal Health Production and Hygiene. 2026;15. doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557.
MLA
Şentürk, Berrin, ve Selvinaz Yakan. “An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia”. Animal Health Production and Hygiene, c. 15, sy 4, Ekim 2026, doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557.
Vancouver
1.Berrin Şentürk, Selvinaz Yakan. An Animal Health Economics Evaluation of Pet Health Insurance, Economic Euthanasia, and Dysthanasia. Animal Health Production and Hygiene. 01 Ekim 2026;15(4). doi:10.53913/aduveterinary.2004557