Araştırma Makalesi

The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 30 Kasım 2021
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The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to analyze the knowledge levels and preventive practices of the elderly people regarding the COVID-19 pandemic and to test the structural relationship between the knowledge levels and preventive practices towards COVID-19 pandemic with structural equation modeling. The population of the study consisted of patients over the age of 60 and their relatives who received health services from pharmacies operating in Sakarya city center. The data were collected personally by the researcher using the face-to-face survey technique. The total number of questionnaires evaluated and used in data analysis is 680. SPSS and AMOS package programs were used in the analysis of the data. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, ANOVA analysis and structural equation modeling were applied to the data. Elderly individuals had a high level of knowledge and preventive practices regarding the COVID-19 outbreak. In addition, it was found that the preventive practices for the COVID-19 pandemic were higher in elderly women than in old men, regular drug users compared to non-users, and those with moderate general health status compared to those with low levels. Structural equation analysis revealed that the positive relationship between COVID-19 knowledge level and preventive practices for the COVID-19 outbreak has an acceptable fit index. It has been observed that there is a reciprocal and positive relationship between COVID-19 knowledge level and preventive practices towards COVID-19.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Destekleyen bir kuruluş yoktur.

Kaynakça

  1. Ahmed, M. A., Rehab, H. E., Mahdi, A. A., & Maher, E. (2020). Knowledge and attitudes towards Middle East respiratory sydrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) among health care workers in South western Saudi Arabia. East Mediterr Health J., 26(4), 435-442. DOI:10.26719/emhj.19.079
  2. Al-Zahrani, J. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 associated COVID-19 in geriatric population: A brief narrative review. Saudi J Biol Sci., 28(1), 738-743. DOI: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.11.001 Asemahagn, M. A. (2020). Factors determining the knowledge and prevention practice of healthcare workers towards COVID-19 in Amhara region, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional survey. Asemahagn TropicalMedicine and Health, 48, 72, 1-11. DOI:10.1186/s41182-020-00254-3
  3. Brown, T. A. (2015). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research (2nd Edition). New York: Guilford Press.
  4. Byrne, B. M. (2016). Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming (3rd Edition). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  5. Douglas, M., Katikireddi, S.V., Taulbut, M., mckee, M., Mccartney, G. (2020) Mitigating the wider health effects of COVID-19 pandemic response. BMJ 369, m1557. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.m1557
  6. Ergör, G. (2020). Koronavirüs pandemisinin düşündürdükleri. Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 18(1), 99-108. DOI: 10.20518/tjph.704476
  7. Hantke, N. C., & Gould, C. (2020). Examining older adult cognitive status in the time of COVID‐19. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2020;00:1-2. DOI: 10.1111/jgs.16514
  8. Harrington, D. (2009). Confirmatory Factor Analysis. New York: Oxford University Press, p.21-35

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Ağustos 2021

Kabul Tarihi

24 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yalman, F., Akalın, B., & Sancar, T. (2021). The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices. Afet ve Risk Dergisi, 4(2), 224-236. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.984803
AMA
1.Yalman F, Akalın B, Sancar T. The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices. Afet ve Risk Dergisi. 2021;4(2):224-236. doi:10.35341/afet.984803
Chicago
Yalman, Fuat, Betül Akalın, ve Tekin Sancar. 2021. “The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices”. Afet ve Risk Dergisi 4 (2): 224-36. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.984803.
EndNote
Yalman F, Akalın B, Sancar T (01 Kasım 2021) The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices. Afet ve Risk Dergisi 4 2 224–236.
IEEE
[1]F. Yalman, B. Akalın, ve T. Sancar, “The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices”, Afet ve Risk Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 224–236, Kas. 2021, doi: 10.35341/afet.984803.
ISNAD
Yalman, Fuat - Akalın, Betül - Sancar, Tekin. “The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices”. Afet ve Risk Dergisi 4/2 (01 Kasım 2021): 224-236. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.984803.
JAMA
1.Yalman F, Akalın B, Sancar T. The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices. Afet ve Risk Dergisi. 2021;4:224–236.
MLA
Yalman, Fuat, vd. “The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices”. Afet ve Risk Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, Kasım 2021, ss. 224-36, doi:10.35341/afet.984803.
Vancouver
1.Fuat Yalman, Betül Akalın, Tekin Sancar. The Relationship Between the Knowledge Levels of Elderly Individuals on the COVID-19 Outbreak and Their Preventive Practices. Afet ve Risk Dergisi. 01 Kasım 2021;4(2):224-36. doi:10.35341/afet.984803