Araştırma Makalesi

Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 31 Temmuz 2025
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Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions

Abstract

Türkiye is highly susceptible to various natural disasters and emergencies due to its geological, topographical, and meteorological characteristics. This vulnerability is further intensified in urban areas where population density and socio-economic activities are concentrated. Among the most at-risk settings are primary and secondary schools, where large numbers of students gather daily, significantly increasing the potential for casualties and damage during emergencies. Ensuring the safety of these vulnerable populations and mitigating risks during such events is of critical importance. Therefore, enhancing disaster and emergency preparedness within educational institutions should be prioritized. This study aims to assess the self-efficacy levels and crisis management competencies of school emergency response teams, while also promoting awareness of the responsibilities held by school administrators and the teams under their leadership. The research was conducted during the 2022–2023 academic year and included 284 participants, comprising school administrators and teachers serving on emergency response teams across 32 schools in the Beşikdüzü and Şalpazarı districts of Trabzon Province, Türkiye. A descriptive and cross-sectional design was employed, with data collected via a general information form and the Emergency Response Team Self-Efficacy Scale. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 22, incorporating descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, and one-way ANOVA. The results indicated that participants reported the lowest scores in the “competence” and “readiness” dimensions, while the “interest” dimension received the highest scores. Receiving basic disaster training significantly improved participants’ perceived competence and interest levels, though it did not have a significant effect on readiness. Competence levels varied significantly based on gender, age, role, and team membership, with older participants and school leaders demonstrating higher self-efficacy. However, no significant relationship was found between professional seniority and preparedness. Notably, a considerable number of participants stated that they were unaware of their specific responsibilities or fellow team members, emphasizing the need for structured training, inclusive participation, and comprehensive emergency planning that involves all school personnel.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK)

Proje Numarası

1919B012204363

Teşekkür

This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) 2209-A - University Students Research Projects Support Program

Kaynakça

  1. Akbaba‐Altun, S. (2005). Turkish school principals’ earthquake experiences and reactions. International Journal of Educational Management.
  2. Chung, S. C. & Yen, C. J. (2016). Disaster prevention literacy among school administrators and teachers: A study on the plan for disaster prevention and campus network deployment and experiment in Taiwan. Journal of Life Sciences, 10. https://doi.org/10.17265/1934-7391/2016.04.006
  3. Coşkun, Ş. (2011). İlköğretim öğrencilerine verilen afet eğitimlerinin algılanmasını ölçmek üzere bir araştırma. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, Sakarya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler enstitüsü, Sakarya.
  4. Çelik, A. A., and Gündoğdu, K. (2022). Öğretmenlerin Afete Hazirlik Düzeyleri İle İlkokullardaki Afet Eğitimi Uygulamalarina Yönelik Görüşleri. Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(1), 77-112.
  5. Değerliyurt, Z. (2023). Afetlerin Eğitime Etkileri ve Okullarda Afet Planlanması. Turkish Studies-Educational Sciences, 18(2).
  6. Demirtaş, E. S. (2020) Okullarda bulunan acil durum ekiplerinin öz yeterliliklerinin değerlendirilmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Gümüşhane Üniversitesi
  7. Dirim, İ. (2011). Birinci deprem bölgesi yatılı ilköğretim bölge okul müdürlerinin acil durum yönetimi yeterliklerinin saptanması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  8. Dönmez, B. (2001). Okul güvenliği sorunu ve okul yöneticisinin rolü. Kuram ve uygulamada eğitim yönetimi, 25(25), 63-74.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Nisan 2024

Kabul Tarihi

18 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Odabaş, L., Şimşek, B. C., & Gençer, D. (2025). Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions. Afet ve Risk Dergisi, 8(2), 613-629. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.1465645
AMA
1.Odabaş L, Şimşek BC, Gençer D. Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions. Afet ve Risk Dergisi. 2025;8(2):613-629. doi:10.35341/afet.1465645
Chicago
Odabaş, Lokman, Bekir Can Şimşek, ve Dönüş Gençer. 2025. “Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions”. Afet ve Risk Dergisi 8 (2): 613-29. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.1465645.
EndNote
Odabaş L, Şimşek BC, Gençer D (01 Temmuz 2025) Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions. Afet ve Risk Dergisi 8 2 613–629.
IEEE
[1]L. Odabaş, B. C. Şimşek, ve D. Gençer, “Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions”, Afet ve Risk Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 613–629, Tem. 2025, doi: 10.35341/afet.1465645.
ISNAD
Odabaş, Lokman - Şimşek, Bekir Can - Gençer, Dönüş. “Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions”. Afet ve Risk Dergisi 8/2 (01 Temmuz 2025): 613-629. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.1465645.
JAMA
1.Odabaş L, Şimşek BC, Gençer D. Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions. Afet ve Risk Dergisi. 2025;8:613–629.
MLA
Odabaş, Lokman, vd. “Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions”. Afet ve Risk Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Temmuz 2025, ss. 613-29, doi:10.35341/afet.1465645.
Vancouver
1.Lokman Odabaş, Bekir Can Şimşek, Dönüş Gençer. Evalution of The Self-Efficacy of Emergency Response Teams in Educational Institutions. Afet ve Risk Dergisi. 01 Temmuz 2025;8(2):613-29. doi:10.35341/afet.1465645