EXAMINING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PLACE ATTACHMENT, PERCEIVED POSITIVE/NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF TOURISM AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS SUPPORT FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT: MORDOGAN CASE

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 237 - 255, 30.12.2020

Gencay Saatcı Serkan Türkmen

Öz

Tourism plays an important role in the economic and social development of rural areas. It is very important to understand residents' attitudes and behaviors in order to develop tourism with a sustainability understanding in rural areas. Therefore, in this study, the relationships between place attachment, perceived positive and negative impacts of tourism and residents' attitudes toward support for tourism development are examined. The research population is composed of local people residing in Mordogan. The research data were obtained from 356 residents in Mordogan in October 2019 period by convenience sampling method. Structural equation analysis is used to test the research hypotheses. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the place attachment has a positive effect on residents' attitudes toward support for tourism development and perceived positive impacts of tourism and a negative effect on perceived negative impacts of tourism by residents. In addition, it was revealed that the perceived positive impacts of tourism by residents has positive effect and the perceived negative impacts of tourism by residents has negative effects on residents' attitudes toward support for tourism development.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Place Attachment, Impacts of Tourism, Support for Tourism Development, Mordogan

Yer Bağlılığı, Turizmin Algılanan Etkileri ve Turizmin Gelişimine Destek Olma Tutumu Arasındaki İlişki: Mordoğan Örneği

Öz

Turizm, kırsal bölgelerin ekonomik ve sosyal açıdan kalkınmasında önemli bir role sahiptir. Kırsal alanlarda turizmi sürdürülebilirlik anlayışıyla geliştirmek için yerel halkın tutum ve davranışlarını anlamak çok önemlidir. Bu yüzden bu çalışmada yer bağlılığı, turizmin algılanan olumlu-olumsuz etkileri ve yerel halkın turizm gelişimine destek olma tutumları arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Araştırma evrenini Mordoğan’da ikamet eden yerel halk oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile Ekim 2019 döneminde Mordoğan’da ikamet eden 356 kişiden elde edilmiştir. Araştırma hipotezleri yapısal eşitlik modeli ile test edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda yer bağlılığının turizm gelişimine destek olma ve turizmin algılanan olumlu etkileri üzerinde olumlu, turizmin algılanan olumsuz etkileri üzerinde olumsuz etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca yerel halkın turizm gelişimine destek olma üzerinde, turizmin algılanan olumlu etkilerinin pozitif, turizmin algılanan olumsuz etkilerinin negatif yönde etkilerinin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yer Bağlılığı, Turizmin Etkileri, Turizmin Gelişimine Destek Olma, Mordoğan

Kaynakça

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