Determinants of Life Satisfaction: Relationship Satisfaction, Belonging and Loneliness

Öz

Life satisfaction is a pivotal psychological construct that affects well-being, mental health, and overall quality of life. This study investigates the predictive influences of relationship satisfaction, belongingness, and loneliness on life satisfaction in university students. A cohort of 474 participants underwent assessments measuring these variables. Correlational analyses indicated that relationship satisfaction and belongingness were positively correlated with life satisfaction, while loneliness demonstrated a negative correlation. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that these factors collectively accounted for 28% of the variance in life satisfaction. Relationship satisfaction constituted a minor yet significant factor, while loneliness and belongingness emerged as more robust predictors. These findings highlight the significance of social and relational factors in influencing life satisfaction. The findings indicate that cultivating significant connections and improving relationship quality may act as protective factors against loneliness, thus enhancing subjective well-being. Future research ought to investigate supplementary mediating variables and analyze these relationships across varied populations to formulate targeted interventions aimed at improving life satisfaction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Life Satisfaction
• Relationship Satisfaction
• Belongingness
• Loneliness

Yaşam Doyumunun Belirleyicileri: İlişki Doyumu, Aidiyet ve Yalnızlık

Öz

Yaşam doyumu; refahı, ruh sağlığını ve genel yaşam kalitesini etkileyen önemli bir psikolojik kavramdır. Bu çalışma, üniversite öğrencilerinde ilişki doyumu, aidiyet ve yalnızlığın yaşam doyumu üzerindeki yordayıcı etkilerini araştırmaktadır. 474 katılımcıdan oluşan bir grup, bu değişkenleri ölçen değerlendirmelere tabi tutulmuştur. Korelasyon analizleri, ilişki memnuniyeti ve aidiyet duygusunun yaşam memnuniyeti ile pozitif korelasyon gösterirken, yalnızlığın negatif korelasyon gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur. Hiyerarşik çoklu regresyon analizi, bu faktörlerin toplu olarak yaşam memnuniyetindeki varyansın %28'ini oluşturduğunu ortaya koymuştur. İlişki memnuniyeti küçük ama önemli bir faktör oluştururken, yalnızlık ve aidiyet daha güçlü öngörücü faktörler olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu bulgular, yaşam memnuniyetini etkileyen sosyal ve ilişkisel faktörlerin önemini vurgulamaktadır. Bulgular, anlamlı bağlar kurmanın ve ilişki kalitesini iyileştirmenin yalnızlığa karşı koruyucu faktörler olarak işlev görebileceğini ve böylece öznel refahı artırabileceğini göstermektedir. Gelecekteki araştırmalar, yaşam memnuniyetini iyileştirmeyi amaçlayan hedefli müdahaleler formüle etmek için ek aracı değişkenleri araştırmalı ve bu ilişkileri çeşitli popülasyonlar arasında analiz etmelidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yaşam Doyumu
• İlişki Doyumu
• Aidiyet
• Yalnızlık

Kaynakça

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