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Yükseköğretimde Kalite Güvencesi: Lisans Programlarının Akreditasyonunda Deneyimler ve Gelişmeler

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 750 - 789, 27.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.18039/ajesi.1634424

Öz

The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality assurance and accreditation systems of undergraduate teacher training programs in Türkiye within the framework of their legal basis, processes, practices and experiences. The research, structured with a case study design, is based on the methods and principles of the qualitative research approach. The data sources used in the research consist of laws and regulations containing legal regulations regarding quality assurance and accreditation in higher education institutions in Türkiye, documents related to the Association for Evaluation and Accreditation of Teacher Education Programs (EPDAD), data obtained from academic staff, administrators, students and evaluators involved in the accreditation process. The data were collected using semi-structured interview forms and document review techniques and analysed with descriptive content analysis method. The research results reveal that there have been significant developments in quality assurance and accreditation with the regulations issued since 2002. It has been concluded that the standards in teacher education established by EPDAD consist of seven different standard areas and are located under three different groups: initial, process and product. Teacher training program stakeholders generally approach accreditation processes positively. In particular, accountability, quality education, quality, equality, standardization, continuous development and contributions to system operation were emphasized by the stakeholders. However, criticisms such as the intensity of documentation, the short duration of accreditation visits, the inadequacy of stakeholders in informing them about accreditation processes, and the lack of awareness regarding the purpose of accreditation were also voiced. In line with the findings obtained, it is recommended that stakeholders be informed comprehensively in accreditation processes, a continuous and effective communication mechanism be established between the programs to be accredited and the accreditation bodies, the EPDAD evaluator pool be developed in terms of both quality and quantity, and steps be taken to reduce the intensity of documentation.

Kaynakça

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Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 750 - 789, 27.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.18039/ajesi.1634424

Öz

The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality assurance and accreditation systems for undergraduate programs in higher education institutions and faculties of education in Turkey within the framework of their legal basis, processes, practices and experiences. The research structured with a case study design is based on the methods and principles of the qualitative research approach. The data sources used in the research consist of laws and regulations containing legal regulations regarding quality assurance and accreditation in higher education institutions in Turkey, documents related to the Association for Evaluation and Accreditation of Teacher Education Programs (EPDAD), data obtained from academic staff, administrators, students and auditors involved in the accreditation process. The data were collected using semi-structured interview forms and document review techniques and analyzed with the content analysis method. The research results reveal there have been significant developments in quality assurance and accreditation with the regulations issued since 2002. It has been concluded that the standards in teacher education established by EPDAD consist of seven different standard areas and are located under three different groups: initial, process and product. Higher education stakeholders generally approach accreditation processes positively. In particular, accountability, quality education, quality, equality, standardization, continuous development and contributions to system operation were emphasized by the stakeholders. However, criticisms such as the intensity of documentation, the short duration of accreditation visits, the inadequacy of stakeholders in informing them about accreditation processes, and the lack of awareness regarding the purpose of accreditation were also voiced. In line with the findings obtained, it is recommended that stakeholders be informed comprehensively in accreditation processes, a continuous and effective communication mechanism be established between the programs to be accredited and the accreditation bodies, graduate programs be included in the accreditation process, the EPDAD evaluator pool be developed in terms of both quality and quantity, and steps be taken to reduce the intensity of documentation.

Etik Beyan

Çalışmanın etik kurul kararı Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Alt Etik Kurulu tarafından 24.01.2022 tarihinde 35 numaralı karar sayısı ile alınmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Alpaydın, Y., & Topal, M. (2022). Eğitim fakültelerindeki akreditasyon deneyimleri üzerine nitel bir araştırma. İnsan ve Toplum, 12(2), 232-265. Retrieved May 25, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.12658/M0657
  • Bergh, A. (2011). Why quality in education and what quality? A linguistic analysis of the concept of quality in Swedish government texts. Education Inquiry, 2(4), 709- 723. Retrieved July 1, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.3402/edui.v2i4.22008
  • Billing, D., & Thomas, H. (2000). The international transferability of quality assessment systems for higher education: The Turkish experience. Quality in Higher Education, 6(1), 31-40. Retrieved July 11, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.1080/13538320050001054
  • Bleiklie, I. (2011). Excellence, quality and the diversity of higher education systems. In M. Rostan & M. Vaira (Eds.), Questioning excellence in higher education. Policies, experiences and challenges in national and comparative perspective (pp. 21-35). Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
  • Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. K. (1997). Qualitative research for education. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
  • Bologna Declaration (1999). The Bologna Declaration of 19 June 1999. Retrieved July 1, 2023, from https://www.ehea.info/media.ehea.info/file/Ministerial_conferences/02/8/1999_Bologna_Declaration_English_553028.pdf
  • Bologna Process Implementation Report (2020). Retrieved June 14, 2023, from https://eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2022-06/ehea_bologna_2020_other_parts.pdf
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  • Maxwell, J. A. (1996). Qualitative research design: An interactive approach. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
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  • Merriam, S. B. (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation (2nd ed.). Jossey-Bass.
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  • Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research & Evaluation methods:Integrating theory and practice. California: Sage publications.
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Toplam 101 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yükseköğretimde Kalite Güvencesi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Okan Dede 0000-0002-2771-6522

Fatma Mızıkacı 0000-0003-2780-2495

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Şubat 2025
Kabul Tarihi 20 Haziran 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Dede, O., & Mızıkacı, F. (2025). Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation. Anadolu Journal of Educational Sciences International, 15(2), 750-789. https://doi.org/10.18039/ajesi.1634424
AMA Dede O, Mızıkacı F. Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation. AJESI. Haziran 2025;15(2):750-789. doi:10.18039/ajesi.1634424
Chicago Dede, Okan, ve Fatma Mızıkacı. “Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation”. Anadolu Journal of Educational Sciences International 15, sy. 2 (Haziran 2025): 750-89. https://doi.org/10.18039/ajesi.1634424.
EndNote Dede O, Mızıkacı F (01 Haziran 2025) Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation. Anadolu Journal of Educational Sciences International 15 2 750–789.
IEEE O. Dede ve F. Mızıkacı, “Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation”, AJESI, c. 15, sy. 2, ss. 750–789, 2025, doi: 10.18039/ajesi.1634424.
ISNAD Dede, Okan - Mızıkacı, Fatma. “Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation”. Anadolu Journal of Educational Sciences International 15/2 (Haziran2025), 750-789. https://doi.org/10.18039/ajesi.1634424.
JAMA Dede O, Mızıkacı F. Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation. AJESI. 2025;15:750–789.
MLA Dede, Okan ve Fatma Mızıkacı. “Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation”. Anadolu Journal of Educational Sciences International, c. 15, sy. 2, 2025, ss. 750-89, doi:10.18039/ajesi.1634424.
Vancouver Dede O, Mızıkacı F. Quality Assurance in Initial Teacher Education: Experiences and Developments in Undergraduate Teacher Training Program Accreditation. AJESI. 2025;15(2):750-89.