Modern Öğretmen Yetiştirme Sistemlerinin Kurulması ve Gelişmesi

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 1 Eylül 2016
  • Mustafa Ergün
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The Foundation and Development of Modern Teacher Training Systems

Abstract

This article focuses on teaching profession in societies such as India, China, Egypt and Mesopotamia in ancient times. Besides, it focuses on teaching in religion schools. Protestant movement, which began in Germany in 1520s, revealed phenomenon of training teachers who were not from clergy. Such teacher training efforts initiated after the 1670s revealed two teacher training institutions called "Seminar" and "Normal" schools. The 18th century was a period in which the modern teacher education spread out in all countries. On the other hand, the formation of nation-states began. In the 19th century, teachers became away from the church, and after the salary given by the state, they separated from public's wishes and orientation and completely attached to the state. States, with completely taking inspection system from churches, began to provide "state education" to form a new human being (Bildung) and to use education as a tool for social integration and economic development. They get the most support from teachers they trained and gave salary. The 20th century was the period of planning and implementation of teacher education in higher education.

Keywords

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

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Bölüm

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Yazarlar

Mustafa Ergün Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Eylül 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Eylül 2016

Kabul Tarihi

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Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ergün, M. (2016). The Foundation and Development of Modern Teacher Training Systems. Journal of Theoretical Educational Sciences, 9(3), 347-378. https://izlik.org/JA44YL22PF