Wet Cupping Therapy Improves Health Related Quality of Life: A Self-Controlled Interventional Study

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 270 - 277, 28.06.2019

Süleyman Ersoy Habibe İnci Didem Sunay Seyit Ali Kayıs Velittin Selçuk Engin Ali Ramazan Benli

https://doi.org/10.17098/amj.581995

Cited By: 3

Öz

Objectives: Wet
cupping therapy is an ancient treatment method which has been an integral part
of Traditional Anatolian Medicine. In
the current study we aimed to assess the efficacy of wet cupping therapy on
health-related quality of life in healthy volunteers.

Materials and
Methods: This was a single arm pre-test and
post-test interventional study conducted in Traditional and Complementary
Medicine Clinic of Karabuk Education and Research Hospital between August 1,
2017 and August 1, 2018. Fifty-three healthy volunteers were enrolled in the
study. They received three wet cupping therapy sessions once every month for
three months (On 0, 30, and 60 days). WHOQOL-BREF-TR questionnaire was applied
to all participants both before the sessions and after the third one. Wilcoxon
signed rank test was employed to compare pre and post test scores. A p value
<0.05 assumed to be statistically significant. All analyzes were carried out
using Minitab 17 Statistical Software.

Results:
The study sample consisted of 26 female and 27 male subjects. Mean age was
43.68 ± 9.41 years. It was found 46.34 ± 9.78 years for females and 40.63± 8.43
years for males. Initial WHOQOL-BREF-TR scores regarding general health (p<0.001) and the four domains which
were physical (p<0.001),
psychological (p<0.001), social
relations (p<0.001) and the
environmental domain (p<0.005)
showed significant improvements after three WCT sessions

Conclusion:
Our results suggest that quality of life may be improved in healthy adults by
wet cupping therapy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Wet cupping therapy, WHOQOL-BREF-TR, Quality of life

Hacamat Sağlıkla İlgili Yaşam Kalitesini Arttırmakta: Kendinden Kontrollü Girişimsel Çalışma

Öz

Amaç: Geleneksel Anadolu Tıbbına ait bir uygulama
olarak bilinen hacamat kadim tedavi metotlarından biridir. Bu çalışmada hacamat
uygulamasının sağlıklı gönüllülerde yaşam kalitesi üzerine olan etkisini
araştırdık.

Materyal ve Metot: Tek kol, test öncesi ve sonrası girişimsel
bir çalışma olarak planlanan araştırmamız 1 Ağustos 2017 ve 1 Ağustos 2018
tarihleri arasında Karabük Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Geleneksel ve
Tamamlayıcı Tıp Merkezinde gerçekleştirildi. Çalışmaya 53 sağlıklı gönüllü
iştirak etti. Katılımcıların her birine ayda bir kez olmak üzere toplamda üçer
kez hacamat uygulandı. Ayrıca gönüllülerin tümüne WHOQOL-BREF-TR ölçeği hacamat
uygulamalarının öncesi ve üçüncü uygulamayı takiben olmak üzere iki kez
uygulandı.  Elde edilen skorların
karşılaştırılmasında Wilcoxon signed rank test kullanıldı ve p <0.05 değeri
anlamlı kabul edildi. İstatistiksel hesaplamalar Minitab 17 Statistical
Software kullanılarak yapıldı.

Bulgular: 26 kadın ve 27 erkek gönüllünün katıldığı
çalışmada yaş ortalaması 43,68 ± 9,41 yıl bulundu. Yaş ortalaması kadınlarda
46,34 ± 9,78 iken erkeklerde 40,63± 8,43 yıl bulundu. Uygulamalar öncesi
ölçülen WHOQOL-BREF-TR skorlarını üç seans Hacamat uygulamasını takiben elde
edilen skorlarla karşılaştırdığımızda; genel sağlık (p<0,001) ve fiziksel
(p<0,001), psikolojik (p<0,001), sosyal ilişkiler (p<0,001) ve çevre
(p=0,005) başlıklarından oluşan 4 ana grubun tamamında yaşam kalitesinin
anlamlı olarak arttığı gözlendi.

Sonuç: Çalışmamızın neticesinde Hacamat
tedavisinin sağlıklı bireylerde yaşam kalitesini arttırdığını göstermiş olduk.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hacamat, WHOQOL-BREF-TR, Yaşam kalitesi

Kaynakça

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