Araştırma Makalesi

The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3 30 Aralık 2022
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The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses

Öz

The hospitality industry embodies diverse cultures. An individual's capacity to function and govern successfully across many cultural contexts is referred to as cultural intelligence. The individual needs to be able to accommodate the surroundings without questioning them (cognitive awareness) and possess the flexibility to deal with the circumstances in order to accomplish this (cognitive flexibility). The research intends to ascertain how cultural intelligence components affect hotel employees' cognitive awareness and cognitive flexibility. The quantitative research method was used in this study. The convenience sampling technique was used to get in touch with 423 hotel employees operating in Antalya. The data was gathered by a survey method and examined using statistical analysis software in social sciences. The research revealed that the hotel employees' cognitive, metacognitive, and motivational elements of cultural intelligence did not significantly influence their cognitive awareness. On the other hand, it was discovered that the behavioral cultural intelligence factor significantly and adversely affected cognitive awareness. Likewise, cognitive flexibility is meaningfully and positively impacted by metacognitive and motivational cultural intelligence. However, there is no relationship between behavioral cultural intelligence and cognitive flexibility, whereas cognitive cultural intelligence has a considerable and negative impact on cognitive flexibility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adabalı, M. M. (2020). Turizm alanında bilinçli farkındalık, destinasyon deneyimi ve fayda: iç anadolu bölgesi’nde bulunan kültürel mirasları ziyaret eden turistler üzerinde ampirik bir araştırma (Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Konya.
  2. Aksoy, Z. (2013). Kültürel zekâ ve çok kültürlü ortamlardaki rolü (Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Ege Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İzmir.
  3. Amiri, A. N., Seyed M. M. & Masoumeh Kazemi (2010). Studying the relationship between cultural intelligence and employees’ performance. European Journal of Scientific Research, 42 (3), 418-427.
  4. Anderson, P. (2002). Assessment and development of executive function (EF) during childhood. Child Neuropsychology, 8 (2), 71-82.
  5. Ang, S., Dyne, L. V. & Tan, M. L. (2011). Cultural intelligence. R. J. Stenberg and S. B. Kaufman (Ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Intelligence, Cambridge University Press.
  6. Ang, S., Dyne, L. V., Koh, C. K. Yee Ng, Templer, K. J. & Tay, N. (2007). Cultural intelligence: Its measurement and effects on cultural judgment and decision making, cultural adaptation and task performance. Management and Organization Review, 3 (3): 335-371.
  7. Arastaman, G. (2017). Kültürel zeka ölçeğinin (KZÖ) Türk akademisyenler üzerinde geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Yükseköğretim Dergisi, 1-8.
  8. Aslan, S. ve Aslan, Ö. (2015). İstanbul’daki 5 yıldızlı otellerde kültürel zeka ölçeğine ilişkin bir uygulama. İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, 23, 34-61.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Eylül 2022

Kabul Tarihi

12 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Türkoğlu, N. (2022). The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10(3), 1221-1234. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1182805
AMA
1.Türkoğlu N. The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;10(3):1221-1234. doi:10.18506/anemon.1182805
Chicago
Türkoğlu, Nuray. 2022. “The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 10 (3): 1221-34. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1182805.
EndNote
Türkoğlu N (01 Aralık 2022) The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 10 3 1221–1234.
IEEE
[1]N. Türkoğlu, “The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses”, Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 10, sy 3, ss. 1221–1234, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.18506/anemon.1182805.
ISNAD
Türkoğlu, Nuray. “The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 10/3 (01 Aralık 2022): 1221-1234. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1182805.
JAMA
1.Türkoğlu N. The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;10:1221–1234.
MLA
Türkoğlu, Nuray. “The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 10, sy 3, Aralık 2022, ss. 1221-34, doi:10.18506/anemon.1182805.
Vancouver
1.Nuray Türkoğlu. The Effect of Cultural Intelligence Elements on Cognitive Awareness and Cognitive Flexibility in Hotel Businesses. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2022;10(3):1221-34. doi:10.18506/anemon.1182805

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